Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 486

April 30, 20194 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2019, 6:00 PM CDT for 4 states. It was in force for 90 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2019, 6:00 PM CDT (23:00 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2019, 7:30 PM CDT
In force
90 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 54 counties

Benton County, AR, Boone County, AR, Carroll County, AR, Crawford County, AR, Franklin County, AR, Madison County, AR, Marion County, AR, Newton County, AR, Sebastian County, AR, Washington County, AR, Allen County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Labette County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Christian County, MO, Dade County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Dent County, MO, Douglas County, MO, Greene County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Howell County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Newton County, MO, Ozark County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Reynolds County, MO, Shannon County, MO, Stone County, MO, Taney County, MO, Texas County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Webster County, MO, Wright County, MO, Adair County, OK, Cherokee County, OK, Craig County, OK, Delaware County, OK, LeFlore County, OK, Mayes County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Ottawa County, OK, Rogers County, OK, Sequoyah County, OK, Wagoner County, OK

The radar

The Springfield radar (KSGF), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 30 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2019-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1237 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 12:00Z on 2019-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 172 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1237 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-43 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
721 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
172 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
180 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 12:02 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Madison, Sebastian and 1 more13 hr
Apr 30, 3:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Washington2 hr
Apr 30, 12:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Gasconade, Jefferson, Lincoln, Saint Charles, Saint Louis and 2 more2 hr
Apr 30, 1:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCrawford, Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln, Saint Charles, Sainte Genevieve and 5 more7 hr
Apr 30, 4:35 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Jefferson, Lincoln, Saint Charles, Saint Louis, Warren and 2 more55 min
Apr 30, 11:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Atoka, Caddo, Canadian, Carter, Cherokee and 41 more2 hr
Apr 30, 2:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Comanche, Grady, Oklahoma, Tillman2 hr
Apr 30, 5:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter, Cleveland, Coal, Cotton, Creek, Garvin and 15 more84 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.