Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 424

April 23, 201926 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 23, 2019, 1:36 PM CDT for 26 counties in Texas. It was in force for 114 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 23, 2019, 1:36 PM CDT (18:36 UTC)
Expired
Apr 23, 2019, 3:30 PM CDT
In force
114 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 26 counties

Brown County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coke County, TX, Coleman County, TX, Comanche County, TX, Concho County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Eastland County, TX, Erath County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Irion County, TX, Jones County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Palo Pinto County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Stephens County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Terrell County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Upton County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Young County, TX

The radar

The San Angelo radar (KSJT), 20 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 162 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-04-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 966 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-04-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 55 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
966 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
628 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
64 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
180 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
2.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 22, 7:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLoving2 hr
Apr 22, 9:24 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChildress, Cottle, Crosby, Dawson, Dickens, Foard and 8 more96 min
Apr 23, 1:28 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBorden, Childress, Cottle, Crosby, Dawson, Dickens and 14 more62 min
Apr 23, 2:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Collin, Comanche and 40 more8 hr
Apr 23, 4:52 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrewster, Culberson, Hudspeth, Jeff Davis, Loving, Pecos and 3 more113 min
Apr 23, 5:11 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche, Eastland and 24 more94 min
Apr 23, 5:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBrewster, Culberson, Jeff Davis, Loving, Presidio, Reeves and 2 more5 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.