Alert archive / Arkansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019
Mesoscale Discussion 1221
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 23, 2019, 3:41 PM CDT for 8 states. It was in force for 64 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jun 23, 2019, 3:41 PM CDT (20:41 UTC)
- Expired
- Jun 23, 2019, 4:45 PM CDT
- In force
- 64 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
All 85 counties
Arkansas County, AR, Calhoun County, AR, Clark County, AR, Clay County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Craighead County, AR, Crittenden County, AR, Cross County, AR, Dallas County, AR, Desha County, AR, Faulkner County, AR, Garland County, AR, Grant County, AR, Greene County, AR, Hempstead County, AR, Hot Spring County, AR, Howard County, AR, Jackson County, AR, Jefferson County, AR, Lafayette County, AR, Lee County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Little River County, AR, Lonoke County, AR, Miller County, AR, Mississippi County, AR, Monroe County, AR, Montgomery County, AR, Nevada County, AR, Ouachita County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Pike County, AR, Poinsett County, AR, Polk County, AR, Prairie County, AR, Pulaski County, AR, Saline County, AR, Sevier County, AR, St. Francis County, AR, White County, AR, Woodruff County, AR, Alexander County, IL, Hardin County, IL, Johnson County, IL, Massac County, IL, Pope County, IL, Pulaski County, IL, Union County, IL, Ballard County, KY, Caldwell County, KY, Calloway County, KY, Carlisle County, KY, Christian County, KY, Crittenden County, KY, Fulton County, KY, Graves County, KY, Hickman County, KY, Hopkins County, KY, Livingston County, KY, Lyon County, KY, Marshall County, KY, McCracken County, KY, Trigg County, KY, Cape Girardeau County, MO, Dunklin County, MO, Mississippi County, MO, New Madrid County, MO, Pemiscot County, MO, Scott County, MO, Stoddard County, MO, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Tunica County, MS, McCurtain County, OK, Crockett County, TN, Dyer County, TN, Gibson County, TN, Haywood County, TN, Lake County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Obion County, TN, Shelby County, TN, Tipton County, TN, Weakley County, TN, Bowie County, TX
The radar
The Memphis radar (KNQA), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:43 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 2440 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -11 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 701 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 25 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 160 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 142 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 1.4
- Supercell composite
- 8.4
The text
As transmitted.
800
ACUS11 KWNS 232041
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 232041
KYZ000-TNZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-MSZ000-ARZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-232145-
Mesoscale Discussion 1221
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0341 PM CDT Sun Jun 23 2019
Areas affected...southeast Oklahoma...much of Arkansas...southeast
Missouri...southern Illinois...western Kentucky...western
Tennessee...and northwest Mississippi
Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 433...
Valid 232041Z - 232145Z
The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 433
continues.
SUMMARY...The severe weather threat continues across the remaining
valid portions of Severe Thunderstorm Watch 435. An areal extension
may needed in the short term across portions of southern Arkansas
and perhaps southern Illinois and western Kentucky.
DISCUSSION...Severe thunderstorms were in progress along an
east/southeastward-moving linear convective system at 2035Z, with
several reports of damaging winds received. The most intense
portion of the line extended from southeast MO across central
Arkansas, in an environment characterized by strong instability
(MLCAPE in excess of 2000 J/kg) and 30-40 kts of southwesterly
deep-layer shear. With a well-developed cold pool, the line should
continue moving east/southeast this afternoon with a continued risk
for damaging winds, with transient low-level circulations possible
along the leading edge entering far southern Illinois and western
Kentucky.
A local watch extension in area may be needed in the short term
across portions of southern Arkansas, where current line motion
would take the convective line to the southern edge of the watch by
around 2130Z. In addition, any northward development of the line
across southeast MO would necessitate a local areal extension across
southern IL and western KY north of the current watch boundary.
..Bunting.. 06/23/2019
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...OHX...PAH...MEG...JAN...LZK...SHV...
LAT...LON 33759108 33359298 33189372 33549482 34119479 34649414
35049254 35859118 36629024 37498997 37548820 37448729
36818729 36658816 35788907 34569002 33759108SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jun 23, 6:06 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cleburne, Conway, Faulkner, Garland, Johnson, Logan and 11 more | 84 min |
| Jun 23, 7:07 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton | 83 min |
| Jun 23, 7:21 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Benton, Washington | 5 hr |
| Jun 23, 10:05 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Benton, Carroll, Crawford, Franklin, Johnson, Logan and 7 more | 85 min |
| Jun 23, 12:27 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Arkansas, Baxter, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Cleburne and 50 more | 2 hr |
| Jun 23, 1:02 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Arkansas, Bradley, Calhoun, Clark, Clay, Cleburne and 52 more | 7 hr |
| Jun 23, 4:58 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Ashley, Chicot, Columbia, Union | 92 min |
| Jun 23, 12:31 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Clark, Crawford, Cumberland, Edgar, Jasper, Lawrence and 2 more | 89 min |
| Jun 23, 2:09 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bourbon, Boyle and 46 more | 7 hr |
| Jun 23, 4:42 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Anderson, Bath, Bell, Boone, Bourbon and 63 more | 63 min |
| Jun 23, 1:50 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Amite, Claiborne, Clarke, Copiah, Covington and 29 more | 115 min |
| Jun 22, 7:46 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Andrew, Atchison, Bates, Buchanan, Caldwell, Cass and 19 more | 89 min |
| Jun 22, 9:47 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Barton, Bates, Benton, Carroll, Cass, Cedar and 15 more | 4 hr |
| Jun 22, 11:41 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Audrain, Barton, Bates, Benton, Boone, Callaway and 29 more | 94 min |
| Jun 22, 10:01 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaver, Cimarron, Harper, Texas | 89 min |
| Jun 22, 11:26 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Beaver, Cimarron, Texas | 6 hr |
| Jun 23, 1:10 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alfalfa, Beaver, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian and 13 more | 95 min |
| Jun 23, 1:37 AM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Alfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland and 41 more | 8 hr |
| Jun 23, 4:14 AM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alfalfa, Beckham, Blaine, Canadian, Creek, Custer and 24 more | 91 min |
| Jun 23, 1:37 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Cleveland, Coal and 17 more | 83 min |
| Jun 23, 2:14 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Atoka, Bryan, Carter, Choctaw, Coal, Cotton and 15 more | 8 hr |
| Jun 23, 5:52 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Beaver, Cimarron, Harper, Texas | 53 min |
| Jun 23, 5:36 PM CDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Cheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Giles, Hickman, Houston and 16 more | 3 hr |
| Jun 23, 6:16 PM CDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Dimmit, Kinney, Maverick, Uvalde, Val Verde, Zavala | 89 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Arkansas, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.