Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2019

Mesoscale Discussion 111

February 20, 201929 counties in Virginia; 10 counties in West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 20, 2019, 12:26 AM EST for 29 counties in Virginia; 10 counties in West Virginia. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 20, 2019, 12:26 AM EST (05:26 UTC)
Expired
Feb 20, 2019, 4:30 AM EST
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 39 counties

Alleghany County, VA, Amherst County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Bath County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Bland County, VA, Botetourt County, VA, Carroll County, VA, City of Buena Vista, VA, City of Covington, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Lexington, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Radford, VA, City of Roanoke, VA, City of Salem, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, Craig County, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Giles County, VA, Highland County, VA, Montgomery County, VA, Pulaski County, VA, Roanoke County, VA, Rockbridge County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Wythe County, VA, Greenbrier County, WV, Mercer County, WV, Monroe County, WV, Pendleton County, WV, Pocahontas County, WV, Randolph County, WV, Summers County, WV, Tucker County, WV, Upshur County, WV, Webster County, WV

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 05:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 00:00Z, 5.4 hours before the alert went out and 288 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2019-02-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 00:00Z on 2019-02-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -51 square meters per square second.1939587897117136156Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2365 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
89 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-51 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
82 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 20, 5:55 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClarke, Frederick, Loudoun, Shenandoah, Warren, City of Winchester6 hr
Feb 20, 6:32 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAugusta, Clarke, Fauquier, Frederick, Loudoun, Page and 7 more4 hr
Feb 20, 3:25 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrooke, Hancock, Jackson, Marshall, Mason, Ohio and 2 more6 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2019Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2019Every mesoscale discussion in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.