Alert archive / Missouri / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 276, NWS Springfield, MO

August 15, 2019Benton County, Morgan County, Missouri

NWS Springfield, MO issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 15, 2019, 11:56 PM CDT for Benton County, Morgan County, Missouri. It was in force for 49 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 15, 2019, 11:56 PM CDT (04:56 UTC)
Expired
Aug 16, 2019, 12:45 AM CDT
In force
49 min
Issued by
NWS Springfield, MO
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Benton County, MO, Morgan County, MO

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 114 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 04:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Springfield, MO (KSGF), launched 00:00Z, 4.9 hours before the alert went out and 174 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2019-08-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 718 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Springfield, MO at 00:00Z on 2019-08-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 3 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
718 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-41 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1832 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
125 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Springfield, MO wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 15, 11:42 PM CDT, 14 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 15, 11:42 PM CDT, 14 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Springfield MO
1142 PM CDT Thu Aug 15 2019

...06Z AVIATION UPDATE...

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Friday)
Issued at 319 PM CDT Thu Aug 15 2019

Our forecast remains rain-free so far this afternoon, with
scattered storms developing just south of the Missouri border over
northwest Arkansas. To the north, we continue to watch a larger
area of convection around Kansas City and an outflow boundary over
northern and east central Kansas.

The airmass just to the south of the outflow boundary is very
unstable with MUCAPEs over 4000 j/kg. SPC increased the northwest
portion of the forecast area to a slight risk as severe storms are
expected to develop during the late afternoon and move
southeastward into southeast KS and west central MO. Forecast
soundings also show some decent helicity developing with the help
of a low level jet and southeastward bulk shear vectors. It looks
like we'll have a small window for supercell potential from around
10 PM to 1 AM when instability and adequate shear coincide over
eastern KS and extreme west central MO. Main threat will be hail
and damaging straight line winds with a near zero but non zero
tornado threat.

Storms should gradually weaken during the early morning and leave
another outflow boundary near the I-44 corridor. Another round of
storms will likely develop along and north of the boundary during
the afternoon with central MO having the greater chances for
storms through Friday evening.

.LONG TERM...(Friday Night through Thursday)
Issued at 319 PM CDT Thu Aug 15 2019

The upper level westerlies remain over the region through the
weekend with a shift from northwest to due west flow. In response
a lee side trough will develop over eastern Colorado and push
eastward as it interacts with an upper level disturbance. These
features will move across the region Saturday night and Sunday,
bringing another round of storms to the region.

Mainly hotter and dry conditions are expected early next week as an
upper level ridge builds back over the Plains and and Midwest.
By Wednesday and Thursday, precipitation chances should creep back
up as the upper ridge shifts further to the west and puts our area
back in northwest flow aloft.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Friday night)
Issued at 1138 PM CDT Thu Aug 15 2019

Showers and thunderstorms will approach the area from the
northwest overnight however some uncertainty exists as to how far
south they will go therefore have gone with VCTS for SGF and JLN
for now closer to 09z. Otherwise expect VFR conditions at the
sites with southerly winds. Low level wind shear is possible
overnight however too marginal to include into the tafs.
Additional showers and storms may affect the area again towards
the very end of the taf period.

&&

.SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MO...NONE.
KS...NONE.
&&

SHORT TERM...Terry
LONG TERM...Terry
AVIATION...Burchfield
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 15, 11:27 PM CDT, 29 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Springfield MO
1127 PM CDT Thu Aug 15 2019

KSZ073-097-101-MOZ055>058-066>071-077>083-088>098-101>106-170430-
Bourbon-Crawford-Cherokee-Benton-Morgan-Miller-Maries-Vernon-
St. Clair-Hickory-Camden-Pulaski-Phelps-Barton-Cedar-Polk-Dallas-
Laclede-Texas-Dent-Jasper-Dade-Greene-Webster-Wright-Newton-
Lawrence-Christian-Douglas-Howell-Shannon-McDonald-Barry-Stone-
Taney-Ozark-Oregon-
1127 PM CDT Thu Aug 15 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of the Missouri
Ozarks and extreme southeast Kansas.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Weather hazards expected...

  Limited tornado risk.
  Elevated hail risk.
  Elevated thunderstorm wind damage risk.
  Limited flooding risk.
  Significant lightning risk.

DISCUSSION...

Clusters of showers and thunderstorms, some severe, will move into
the area from the northwest overnight into the early morning hours
Friday. The most intense storms could produce large hail to the
size of ping pong balls, damaging winds up to 70 mph and frequent
cloud to ground lightning. An isolated tornado is possible across
southeast Kansas and far western Missouri however the threat is
low. Locally heavy rainfall and isolated flooding will be possible
in locations that see repeated storms.

In general, locations along and north of Interstate 44 have the
highest chance of seeing these storms overnight.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday.

Showers and thunderstorms will again be possible Friday afternoon
and Friday night. Severe thunderstorms with large hail and
damaging winds will be possible along and north of Interstate 44,
especially during the evening and overnight hours. Frequent cloud
to ground lightning and locally heavy rainfall will also be
possible. Locations across central Missouri may see a flooding
threat develop if repeated rounds of rainfall occur.

Scattered thunderstorm chances will continue through the weekend.

Heat index values will reach up the mid 90s to near 100 from the
weekend into early next week.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

  Spotter activation may be needed in the next three hours for
 locations along and north of Highway 54 and in the next six hours
 closer to the Interstate 44 corridor.

&&

More detailed information can be accessed at:
http://www.weather.gov/sgf/sitrep

This product in graphical format...along with other weather...
hydrological and climate information...at
http://www.weather.gov/sgf

Burchfield

The office that day

Everything else NWS Springfield, MO issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 16, 12:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Camden, Miller, Morgan38 min
Aug 16, 12:37 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFVernon38 min
Aug 16, 12:54 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Miller51 min
Aug 16, 1:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCedar, St. Clair, Vernon53 min
Aug 16, 1:32 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBarton, Cedar, Dade, Hickory, Polk, St. Clair43 min
Aug 16, 1:36 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Laclede, Miller, Pulaski39 min
Aug 16, 1:51 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCedar, St. Clair, Vernon38 min
Aug 16, 2:08 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCamden, Cedar, Dade, Dallas, Hickory, Polk67 min
Aug 16, 2:26 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSGFPhelps49 min
Aug 16, 2:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSGFGreene49 min
Aug 16, 3:17 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFVernon6 hr
Aug 16, 3:49 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSGFChristian, Douglas, Laclede, Texas, Webster, Wright56 min
Aug 16, 4:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSGFDouglas, Howell, Shannon, Texas62 min
Aug 16, 5:21 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningSGFVernon8 days
Aug 16, 8:38 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFBarton, Cedar, Dade, St. Clair, Vernon2 hr
Aug 16, 9:13 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningSGFBarton, Vernon6 hr
Aug 16, 9:39 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningSGFBates, Vernon9 days
Aug 16, 9:39 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningSGFSt. Clair23 days
Aug 16, 11:06 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningSGFBarton, Cedar, Dade, St. Clair, Vernon6 hr
Aug 16, 12:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSGFVernon44 min
Aug 16, 2:32 PM CDTRiver Flood WarningSGFVernon4 days
Aug 16, 3:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSGFDallas37 min
Aug 16, 3:12 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningSGFBarton, Vernon6 hr
Aug 16, 12:11 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBourbon49 min
Aug 16, 1:28 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCrawford62 min
Aug 16, 3:30 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementSGFBourbon45 min
Aug 16, 4:27 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningSGFBourbon49 hr
Aug 16, 12:30 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSGFBourbon, Crawford6 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Missouri, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.