Alert archive / Montana / Snow Squall Warnings in 2019

Snow Squall Warning 1, NWS Missoula, MT

February 11, 20194 counties in Montana

NWS Missoula, MT issued this snow squall warning at Feb 11, 2019, 12:09 PM MST for 4 counties in Montana. It was in force for 51 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Feb 11, 2019, 12:09 PM MST (19:09 UTC)
Expired
Feb 11, 2019, 1:00 PM MST
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Missoula, MT
Area
Storm-based polygon

Counties Granite County, MT, Missoula County, MT, Powell County, MT, Ravalli County, MT

The radar

The Missoula radar (KMSX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Spokane, WA (KOTX), launched 12:00Z, 7.2 hours before the alert went out and 244 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 2019-02-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 2019-02-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 297 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
588 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
47 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
297 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
321 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this snow squall warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this snow squall warning went out at Feb 11, 4:12 AM MST, 7 hours 57 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Feb 11, 4:12 AM MST, 7 hours 57 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
412 AM MST Mon Feb 11 2019

...PROLONGED SNOW WITH PERIODS OF MODERATE SNOW THROUGH THE MIDDLE
OF THE WEEK...

.DISCUSSION...

A surge of Pacific moisture over the Northern Rockies today will
quickly moderate temperatures well above zero, as well as produce
widespread light snowfall. Most locations will experience a quick
few inches of snow, further exacerbating hazardous winter driving
conditions throughout the region.

A period of overrunning (warm, moist air riding over the top of
cold air at the surface) will produce moderate to heavy snow
tonight into Wednesday. While snow will initially impact most all
of central Idaho and western Montana tonight, forecast models show
the main surge of moisture will focus through the Idaho panhandle
into northwest Montana during the day Tuesday. Hefty snow amounts
of 6 to 9 inches will be possible in these areas, with over a
foot of snow in the higher terrain near the Idaho/Montana border.
Locations from Missoula south and east will see much lower
snowfall, generally in the 1 to 3 inch range. In addition, a
southerly pressure gradient will set up tonight into Tuesday,
bringing some increasing wind through the Camas Prairie in Idaho
and southwest Montana. The wind coupled with snowfall could make
for a period of lowered visibility due to blowing snow, mainly
tonight into early Tuesday morning, before the focus of
precipitation shifts further north. Travel could become difficult
during this timeframe, especially near the Idaho/Montana border,
including over Lookout and Lolo Passes.

As a low pressure system dives southward along the Pacific
northwest coastline on Wednesday, the moisture focus will begin to
trend further south with time. This low will also help pull cold
Canadian air back along the Continental Divide. This colder air could
provide a focus for another period of moderate to heavy snowfall
for the Wednesday into Thursday morning time frame. Forecast
models continue to struggle a bit with the details around this
system, thus confidence is somewhat diminished. However, the
overall trend over the last few models runs is towards another
period of potentially significant snowfall, this time focused
generally along and south of the Highway 12 corridor.

Beyond Thursday, forecast models show little change in the
overall pattern, with continued surges of moisture capable of
producing widespread snow into the weekend, and possibly even into
early next week!

&&

.AVIATION...

A surge of Pacific moisture will move over the Northern Rockies
today, bringing widespread light snow and obscuring much of the
high terrain. All area terminals, including KBTM, KGPI, KMSO, and
KSMN, will experience high variability in ceilings and visibility
due to snowfall. Much of the snow activity will shift northward
after 12/1200Z and continue to impact primarily KGPI and KMSO with
lowered visibility and ceilings at times.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...     Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning
     Missoula/Bitterroot Valleys.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning
     Flathead/Mission Valleys.

     Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Wednesday
     afternoon Flathead/Mission Valleys.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning West
     Glacier Region.

     Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Wednesday
     afternoon West Glacier Region.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning
     Kootenai/Cabinet Region.

     Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Wednesday
     afternoon Kootenai/Cabinet Region.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning
     Bitterroot/Sapphire Mountains.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning
     Potomac/Seeley Lake Region.

     Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Wednesday
     afternoon Potomac/Seeley Lake Region.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 11 AM MST this morning Lower Clark
     Fork Region.

     Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Wednesday
     afternoon Lower Clark Fork Region.

ID...Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM PST this morning Lower Hells
     Canyon/Salmon River Region.

     Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Wednesday
     afternoon Northern Clearwater Mountains...Southern
     Clearwater Mountains.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM PST this morning
     Orofino/Grangeville Region.

     Winter Storm Watch from this afternoon through Wednesday
     afternoon Orofino/Grangeville Region.

     Winter Weather Advisory until 10 AM PST this morning Northern
     Clearwater Mountains...Southern Clearwater Mountains.

&&

In the hours before

Local storm report, Feb 11, 8:47 AM MST, 3 hours 22 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
847 AM MST MON FEB 11 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0846 AM     SNOW             3 WNW KALISPELL         48.21N 114.37W
02/11/2019  M2.5 INCH        FLATHEAD           MT   COCORAHS

            2.5 INCHES SINCE 1 PM SUNDAY.

&&

AL
Local storm report, Feb 11, 10:04 AM MST, 2 hours 5 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
1004 AM MST MON FEB 11 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0815 AM     SNOW             4 NW NOXON              48.03N 115.85W
02/11/2019  M3.0 INCH        SANDERS            MT   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION MT-SN-2, 4 WNW NOXON.

&&

AL
Local storm report, Feb 11, 10:05 AM MST, 2 hours 4 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MISSOULA MT
1005 AM MST MON FEB 11 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0700 AM     SNOW             3 ENE BIGFORK           48.07N 114.01W
02/11/2019  M2.0 INCH        FLATHEAD           MT   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION MT-FH-16, 2 E BIGFORK.

&&

AL
Local storm report, Feb 11, 11:20 AM MST, 49 minutes before
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Local storm report, Feb 11, 11:21 AM MST, 48 minutes before
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Local storm report, Feb 11, 11:22 AM MST, 47 minutes before
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  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
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    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
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        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
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      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Missoula, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 11, 11:08 AM MSTWinter Storm WarningMSOFlathead, Granite, Lake, Lincoln, Mineral, Missoula and 2 more54 hr

Nearby

Snow Squall Warnings in Montana, 2019Every snow squall warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.