Alert archive / Michigan / Wind Chill Warnings in 2019

Wind Chill Warning 2, NWS Marquette, MI

January 30, 2019Ontonagon County, Michigan

NWS Marquette, MI issued this wind chill warning at Jan 30, 2019, 4:02 AM EST for Ontonagon County, Michigan. It took effect at Jan 31, 2019, 4:29 AM EST. It was in force for 8 hr. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Jan 30, 2019, 4:02 AM EST (09:02 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 31, 2019, 4:29 AM EST
Expired
Jan 31, 2019, 12:00 PM EST
In force
8 hr
Issued by
NWS Marquette, MI

County Ontonagon County, MI

The radar

The Marquette radar (KMQT), 137 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Jan 31, 8:00 AM ESTSNOW 2.21 Ese Bergland, MICO-OP OBSERVER STATION BERM4, BERGLAND DAM.
Jan 31, 8:00 AM ESTSNOW 6Ontonagon, MICOCORAHS STATION MI-ON-1, ONTONAGON.
Jan 31, 8:30 AM ESTSNOW 5.58 N Mass City, MICO-OP OBSERVER STATION GNLM4, 6 N GREENLAND.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Green Bay/Straub, WI (KGRB), launched 00:00Z, 9.0 hours before the alert went out and 272 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2019-01-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Green Bay/Straub, WI at 00:00Z on 2019-01-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -15 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1272 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
17 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
201 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

985 
WWUS43 KMQT 300902
WSWMQT

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

MIZ005-301800-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190130T2100Z/
/O.EXB.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
/O.EXB.KMQT.WW.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-190130T2100Z/
Marquette-
Including the cities of Gwinn and Marquette
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills as low as 30 to 40 below
  zero. Lake effect snow will continue into this afternoon,
  especially east of Harvey, with additional accumulations of 1 to
  3 inches.
 
* WHERE...Marquette County.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until noon EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 4 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could reduce visibility, mainly near Lake Superior
  but also farther inland in open areas. The hazardous conditions
  could impact the morning commute. The dangerously cold wind 
  chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

MIZ004-084-301800-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190130T2100Z/
/O.EXB.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
/O.EXB.KMQT.WW.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-190130T2100Z/
Baraga-Southern Houghton-
Including the cities of L'Anse, Kenton, and Sidnaw
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind 
  chills as low as 45 below zero. Additional snow accumulations 
  of up to two inches.

* WHERE...Baraga and Southern Houghton Counties.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until noon EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 4 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility in open
  areas. The hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute.
  The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on 
  exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

MIZ013-301800-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WW.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-190130T1800Z/
/O.EXB.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Delta-
Including the cities of Escanaba and Gladstone
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40
  below zero.  

* WHERE...Delta County.

* WHEN...Until noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.
  Isolated snow showers off Lake Superior could lead to briefly
  reduced visibilities into this afternoon north of Rapid River.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ002-301800-
/O.NEW.KMQT.WC.W.0002.190131T1000Z-190131T1700Z/
/O.EXT.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1000Z/
Ontonagon-
Including the city of Ontonagon
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 AM EST THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM TO NOON EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and blowing snow. Dangerously 
  cold wind chills expected. Additional snow accumulations of 2 to
  4 inches near Lake Superior. Wind chills as low as 45 below 
  zero expected.

* WHERE...Ontonagon County.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 5 AM EST Thursday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 AM to noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning and evening 
  commutes. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite
  on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ009-301800-
/O.EXB.KMQT.WC.W.0001.190130T1800Z-190131T1700Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190130T1800Z/
Gogebic-
Including the city of Ironwood
302 AM CST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON CST TODAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM NOON TODAY TO 11 AM CST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and blowing snow. Dangerously cold
  wind chills expected. Additional snow accumulations of up to 3
  inches. Wind chills as low as 50 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Gogebic County.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until noon CST today. For 
  the Wind Chill Warning, from noon today to 11 AM CST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ014-301800-
/O.EXB.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.WW.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-190131T0000Z/
Southern Schoolcraft-
Including the city of Manistique
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind 
  chills as low as 40 below zero. Additional snow accumulations 
  of 2 to 4 inches.

* WHERE...Southern Schoolcraft County.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until noon EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning and evening
  commutes. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

MIZ010>012-301800-
/O.EXT.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Iron-Dickinson-Menominee-
Including the cities of Iron River, Iron Mountain, and Menominee
302 AM CST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40 to 50
  below zero.

* WHERE...Menominee, Dickinson and Iron Counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ006-085-301800-
/O.CON.KMQT.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Alger-Northern Schoolcraft-
Including the cities of Grand Marais, Munising, and Seney
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions are expected to continue into tonight
  before easing. Additional snow accumulations of 3 to 8 inches,
  with locally higher amounts possible. Winds gusting as high as
  40 mph today in open areas along M-28 will cause blizzard 
  conditions in snow and blowing snow.

* WHERE...Alger and Northern Schoolcraft Counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel will be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions will impact the morning and evening 
  commutes. The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 35 below 
  zero could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Blizzard Warning means severe winter weather conditions are
occurring due to falling and blowing snow and poor visibilities. 
This will lead to whiteout conditions, making travel extremely 
dangerous. Do not travel. If you must travel, have a winter 
survival kit with you. If you get stranded, stay with your 
vehicle. 

&&

$$

MIZ001-003-301800-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Keweenaw-Northern Houghton-
Including the cities of Copper Harbor, Houghton, and Hancock
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and considerable blowing snow will
  continue into tonight. Additional snow accumulations of 2 to 4
  inches, with locally higher amounts, will be possible. Winds
  gusting as high as 35 mph will cause considerable blowing snow
  and occasional whiteout conditions. Wind chills as low as 35
  below zero expected.

* WHERE...Northern Houghton and Keweenaw Counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel will be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow will significantly reduce visibilities. The
  hazardous conditions will impact the morning and evening
  commutes. The dangerously cold wind chills as low as 30 below to
  35 below zero can cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

&&

$$

MIZ007-301800-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Luce-
Including the city of Newberry
402 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Additional snow accumulations of
  4 to 7 inches, with locally higher amounts, will be possible.
  Winds gusting as high as 35 mph today will cause considerable
  blowing snow and occasional whiteout conditions, especially near
  the Lake Superior shoreline. Wind chills as low as 30 below 
  zero expected.

* WHERE...Luce County.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel will be very difficult into tonight.
  Considerable blowing snow will significantly reduce 
  visibilities. The hazardous conditions will impact the morning 
  and evening commutes. The cold wind chills as low as 30 below 
  zero could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 
  minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

$$

JLA
3 follow-up statements
215 
WWUS43 KMQT 301711
WSWMQT

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

MIZ009-310445-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190130T1800Z/
/O.EXT.KMQT.WC.W.0001.190130T1711Z-190131T1700Z/
Gogebic-
Including the city of Ironwood
1111 AM CST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 50
  below zero. Visibilities will still be down to one half mile at
  times in areas of blowing and drifting snow this afternoon.

* WHERE...Gogebic County.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ004-005-084-310445-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WW.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-190130T2100Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Baraga-Marquette-Southern Houghton-
Including the cities of L'Anse, Gwinn, Marquette, Kenton, 
and Sidnaw
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills of 25 below to
  35 below zero this afternoon will lower to as low as 45 below
  zero tonight. There will continue to be low visibilities at 
  times down to one quarter mile in the lake effect snow showers 
  and areas of blowing and drifting snow...especially near Lake 
  Superior this afternoon.

* WHERE...Baraga, Marquette and Southern Houghton Counties.

* WHEN...Until noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ006-085-310445-
/O.CON.KMQT.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Alger-Northern Schoolcraft-
Including the cities of Grand Marais, Munising, and Seney
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions. Additional snow accumulations of 1
  to 7 inches...lightest southwest of Chatham. Winds gusting as 
  high as 40 mph.

* WHERE...Alger and Northern Schoolcraft Counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills as low as 35 below zero could cause
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Blizzard Warning means severe winter weather conditions are
expected or occurring. Falling and blowing snow with strong winds
and poor visibilities are likely. This will lead to whiteout
conditions, making travel extremely dangerous. Do not travel. If
you must travel, have a winter survival kit with you. If you get
stranded, stay with your vehicle. 

&&

$$

MIZ002-310445-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1000Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0002.190131T1000Z-190131T1700Z/
Ontonagon-
Including the city of Ontonagon
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 AM EST
THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM TO NOON EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Additional snow accumulations of up to 4 inches. 
  Wind chills as low as 45 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Ontonagon County.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 5 AM EST Thursday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 AM to noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ014-310445-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.WW.Y.0012.000000T0000Z-190131T0000Z/
Southern Schoolcraft-
Including the city of Manistique
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 PM EST THIS
EVENING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind 
  chills as low as 40 below zero. Additional snow accumulations 
  of up to two inches.

* WHERE...Southern Schoolcraft County.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until noon EST Thursday. 
  For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 PM EST this evening.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

MIZ001-003-310445-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Keweenaw-Northern Houghton-
Including the cities of Copper Harbor, Houghton, and Hancock
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Additional snow accumulations 
  of up to 3 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Houghton and Keweenaw Counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions.
  Widespread blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility.
  The hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills as low as 40 below zero could cause
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

&&

$$

MIZ007-310445-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Luce-
Including the city of Newberry
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Additional snow accumulations 
  of 4 to 6 inches. Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Luce County.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. Widespread
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the evening commute. The cold
  wind chills as low as 30 below zero could cause frostbite on 
  exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

&&

$$

MIZ010>012-310445-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Iron-Dickinson-Menominee-
Including the cities of Iron River, Iron Mountain, and Menominee
1111 AM CST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 50 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Menominee, Dickinson and Iron Counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ013-310445-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Delta-
Including the cities of Escanaba and Gladstone
1211 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Delta County.

* WHEN...Until noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

07
630 
WWUS43 KMQT 310304
WSWMQT

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

MIZ006-085-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Alger-Northern Schoolcraft-
Including the cities of Grand Marais, Munising, and Seney
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...BLIZZARD WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Blizzard conditions. Additional snow accumulations of 1
  to 5 inches from Munising eastward, lowest around Munising. 
  Little or no additional snowfall is expected south and west of 
  Au Train. Winds gusting as high as 30 to 40 mph in open areas 
  near Lake Superior.

* WHERE...Alger and Northern Schoolcraft Counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel will be very difficult at times.
  Widespread blowing snow will significantly reduce visibility.
  Dangerously low wind chills as low as 35 below zero could cause
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Blizzard Warning means severe winter weather conditions are
expected or occurring. Falling and blowing snow with strong winds
and poor visibilities are likely. This will lead to whiteout
conditions, making travel extremely dangerous. Do not travel. If
you must travel, have a winter survival kit with you. If you get
stranded, stay with your vehicle.

&&

$$

MIZ002-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1000Z/
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0002.190131T1000Z-190131T1700Z/
Ontonagon-
Including the city of Ontonagon
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 AM EST
THURSDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM TO NOON EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow north of Rockland. Dangerously 
  low wind chills expected. Additional snow accumulations of up to
  3 inches north of Rockland and 1 to 2 inches from the Porcupine
  Mountains to Ontonagon. Little or no additional snowfall from 
  Bergland to Bruce Crossing. Wind chills as low as 45 below zero 
  expected.

* WHERE...Ontonagon County.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 5 AM EST Thursday. 
  For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 AM to noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Areas of
  blowing snow will significantly reduce visibility. The
  dangerously low wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency.

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

MIZ001-003-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Keweenaw-Northern Houghton-
Including the cities of Copper Harbor, Houghton, and Hancock
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow and blowing snow resulting in very low
  visibility. Additional snow accumulations of 1 to 2 inches. 
  Winds gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Northern Houghton and Keweenaw Counties.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions.
  Widespread blowing snow will significantly reduce visibility.
  The dangerously low wind chills as low as 35 below zero could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency.

&&

$$

MIZ007-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
Luce-
Including the city of Newberry
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow. Additional snow accumulations of
  2 to 4 inches. Winds gusting to 20 to 30 mph in open areas.

* WHERE...Luce County.

* WHEN...Until 7 AM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel will be very difficult at times.
  Areas of blowing snow will significantly reduce visibility. The
  low wind chills as low as 30 below zero could cause frostbite 
  on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency.

&&

$$

MIZ010>012-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Iron-Dickinson-Menominee-
Including the cities of Iron River, Iron Mountain, and Menominee
904 PM CST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously low wind chills. Wind chills as low as 50 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Menominee, Dickinson and Iron Counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously low wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

MIZ009-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Gogebic-
Including the city of Ironwood
904 PM CST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously low wind chills. Wind chills as low as 50
  below zero. 

* WHERE...Gogebic County.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously low wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

MIZ004-005-084-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Baraga-Marquette-Southern Houghton-
Including the cities of L'Anse, Gwinn, Marquette, Kenton, 
and Sidnaw
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously low wind chills. Wind chills of 30 below to
  40 below zero expected. 

* WHERE...Baraga, Marquette and Southern Houghton Counties.

* WHEN...Until noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously low wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

MIZ013-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Delta-
Including the cities of Escanaba and Gladstone
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously low wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Delta County.

* WHEN...Until noon EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously low wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

MIZ014-311200-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Southern Schoolcraft-
Including the city of Manistique
1004 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously low wind chills. Wind chills as low as 30
  below to 40 below zero expected. Lingering lake effect snow
  showers north of Blaney Park will sharply reduce visibility
  overnight. 

* WHERE...Southern Schoolcraft County.

* WHEN...until noon EST Thursday. 

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously low wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

Rolfson
412 
WWUS43 KMQT 310929
WSWMQT

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Marquette MI
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

MIZ006-311800-
/O.CAN.KMQT.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KMQT.WW.Y.0013.190131T0929Z-190131T2200Z/
Alger-
Including the cities of Grand Marais and Munising
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...BLIZZARD WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow and blowing snow. Additional snow
  accumulations of 2 to 3 inches mainly from Pictured Rocks 
  National Lakeshore to Grand Marais.

* WHERE...Alger County.

* WHEN...Until 5 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. West
  winds gusting near 30 mph will cause considerable blowing of
  snow which reduce visibility below one-quarter mile at times.
  The hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute. The
  dangerously cold wind chills of 25 to 35 below zero could also
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes. If 
  you plan to travel, keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in
  your vehicle in case of an emergency.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

MIZ085-311700-
/O.CAN.KMQT.BZ.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
/O.EXA.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Northern Schoolcraft-
Including the city of Seney
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST TODAY...
...BLIZZARD WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 35 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Northern Schoolcraft County.

* WHEN...Until noon EST today.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ001-003-311800-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KMQT.WW.Y.0013.190131T0929Z-190131T1800Z/
Keweenaw-Northern Houghton-
Including the cities of Copper Harbor, Houghton, and Hancock
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow and blowing snow. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 1 to 2 inches.

* WHERE...Keweenaw and Northern Houghton Counties.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. Patchy
  blowing snow could significantly reduce visibility. The
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning commute. The
  dangerously cold wind chills as low as 25 below to 35 below zero
  could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 
  minutes. If you plan to travel, keep an extra flashlight, food, 
  and water in your vehicle in case of an emergency.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

MIZ007-311800-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KMQT.WW.Y.0013.190131T0929Z-190131T2200Z/
Luce-
Including the city of Newberry
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 5 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow and blowing snow. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 2 to 3 inches can be expected from Pine Stump 
  Junction north to Deer Park and Two Heart. Only a dusting of 
  snow accumulation is expected from McMillan to Newberry. 

* WHERE...Luce County.

* WHEN...Until 5 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. West
  winds gusting near 30 mph snow could significantly reduce
  visibility to one-quarter mile or less in blowing snow
  especially near Lake Superior. The hazardous conditions could
  impact the morning commute. The cold wind chills as low as 30
  below zero could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as
  30 minutes. If you plan to travel, keep an extra flashlight, 
  food, and water in your vehicle in case of an emergency.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

MIZ002-311700-
/O.CAN.KMQT.WS.W.0005.000000T0000Z-190131T1000Z/
/O.EXT.KMQT.WC.W.0002.190131T0929Z-190131T1700Z/
Ontonagon-
Including the city of Ontonagon
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST TODAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 30 to
  40 below zero. Lake effect snow and blowing snow will reduce
  visibility to one half mile or less at times this morning from
  Ontonagon to Twin Lakes. Any additional snow accumulation will 
  be less than an inch. 

* WHERE...Ontonagon County.

* WHEN...Until noon EST today.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ010>012-311700-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Iron-Dickinson-Menominee-
Including the cities of Iron River, Iron Mountain, and Menominee
329 AM CST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 35
  below to 45 below zero.

* WHERE...Menominee, Dickinson and Iron Counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ009-311700-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Gogebic-
Including the city of Ironwood
329 AM CST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM CST THIS
MORNING...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40
  below to 50 below zero.

* WHERE...Gogebic County.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM CST this morning.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 5 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ004-005-084-311700-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Baraga-Marquette-Southern Houghton-
Including the cities of L'Anse, Gwinn, Marquette, Kenton, 
and Sidnaw
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST TODAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 30
  below to 40 below zero.

* WHERE...Baraga, Marquette and Southern Houghton Counties.

* WHEN...Until noon EST today.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ013-311700-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Delta-
Including the cities of Escanaba and Gladstone
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST TODAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40 
  below zero.

* WHERE...Delta County.

* WHEN...Until noon EST today.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

MIZ014-311700-
/O.CON.KMQT.WC.W.0001.000000T0000Z-190131T1700Z/
Southern Schoolcraft-
Including the city of Manistique
429 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL NOON EST TODAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 35
  below to 40 below zero.

* WHERE...Southern Schoolcraft County.

* WHEN...Until noon EST today.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

Voss

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this wind chill warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Marquette, MI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this wind chill warning went out at Jan 30, 12:20 AM EST, 3 hours 42 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 30, 12:20 AM EST, 3 hours 42 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Marquette MI
1220 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Wednesday)
Issued at 344 PM EST TUE JAN 29 2019

...Dangerous cold with frequent white-outs near Lake Superior
over the next few days...

Big concerns in near term focus on the bitter cold and winter
weather headlines and the likelihood for blizzard conditions over
Alger and Northern Schoolcraft counties tonight into Wednesday.

WV imagery and RAP analysis indicated the center of the deep
mid/upper level low (polar vortex) over northern MN resulting in
cyclonic ssw flow into Upper Michigan. At the surface, a low was
located near Marquette with a cold front extending south through
south central Upper Mi and northeast WI. A trough extended across
southern Lake Superior. The reinforcing surge of very cold Arctic
air was already moving into western Upper Mi behind the front
with temps dropping to around -10F at KIWD early this afternoon
with winds gusting near 30 mph. The trough and its associated
strong convergence over Lake Superior have contributed to a series
of mesolows over eastern Lake Superior which are readily apparent
on visible satellite and radar imagery. Webcams have shown
whiteout conditions as these mesolow snow bands have moved onshore
today.

Initial mesolow snow band moving into eastern Alger County and far
northern Schoolcraft County early this afternoon will be followed by
an intense mesolow band in the next few hours as a secondary cold
front moves through. These bands will be causing whiteout conditions
and near-zero visibility along with gusty winds. Winds will pick up
behind the front this evening as model soundings show deep mixing
through at least 5kft. NNW winds gusts approaching 40 mph especially
along the Lake Superior shore will combine with fine-flaked lake
effect snow and blowing snow to cause blizzard conditions which will
continue into Wednesday. Thus, have upgraded the winter storm
warning to blizzard warning for Alger and northern Schoolcraft
through Wed night. Winds and blizzard conditions will begin to
subside late Wed evening.

Tonight into Wednesday, Across the rest of the cwa northwest flow
LES will continue as equilibrium heights remain in the 10k-12k ft
range. However, as 850 mb temps of -30C to -33C move across the
lake tonight into Wed morning and the DGZ gets squashed near the
sfc of the lake this will reduce snowflake size and limit the
potential for higher accumulations at most locations. However,
expect focused stronger snow bands to produce at least moderate
snow amounts of 3- 6"/12 hours over Porcupine Mts and also over
Alger into northern Schoolcraft counties, including the Seney
Stretch. The combination of gusty winds to around 35 mph and the
small snowflakes will produce very low vsby in the LES areas. The
winds will also be strong enough to push the bands into northern
portions of Delta county and much of Schoolcraft county tonight.
Even with some lake moderation in the nw flow, dangerous wind
chill values into the -30 to -40 range are expected late today
into Wednesday.

Only other change to headlines beside the upgrade to blizzard
warning for Alger-northern Schoolcraft was to extend winter weather
advisory for Delta County until 18Z Wed to capture coldest wind
chills into the early afternoon hours on Wed. Winter storm warnings
for nw counties and Luce county til 12z Thu for extended dangerous
low winds chills and lake effect snow/blsn conditions still look
good. Winter wx advisories for southern Houghton thru Marquette
County also look good through Wed mid-afternoon for combination of
dangerous wind chills and potential for lake effect snow/blsn near
the lake. Kept wind chill warnings through Wed for Iron-Dickinson-
Menominee with the idea that these will likely need to get extended
into Thu morning by midnight shift. Also winter storm warning for
Gogebic and winter weather advisory for Delta effective until 18Z
Wed will need to transition to probably a wind chill warning as some
point Wed morning as winds back from nw to more westerly.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday night through Tuesday)
Issued at 422 PM EST TUE JAN 29 2019

...Dangerous cold with frequent white-outs near Lake Superior into
Thursday, then rapid warming into the weekend...

Highly amplified pattern featuring strong ridging/positive height
anomalies over far western N America and the north Atlantic will be
forcing a deep trof/bitter cold air over the Great Lakes thru Thu.
Then, a big change in the pattern will occur thru the weekend. The
western ridge will retrograde, forcing trof development over western
N America, and in turn, building heights downstream across eastern N
America. From tonight to Sat morning, 500mb heights are fcst to rise
over 600m across Upper MI. Needless to say, strong warming will get
underway, beginning Fri and continuing thru the weekend. Temps over
the weekend will likely flip back to above normal. During next week,
ensemble guidance suggests ridging building back gradually toward
far western N America, which would shift troffing downstream toward
central to eastern N America. Thus, while there will be some
fluctuation in temps as the pattern evolves, expect a trend back
toward prevailing blo normal temps with time next week. Farther down
the line, high latitude positive height anomalies/blocking that have
been appearing in longer range guidance generally in the Greenland
or AK vcnty or in both areas suggest an increased potential of
frequent or more persistent periods of blo normal temps heading thru
Feb. As for pcpn, LES will wind down/end Thu/Thu night under
lowering inversion and backing winds. Development of a western N
America trof then suggests a potentially more active period
developing for a time next week as shortwaves eject downstream
across N America. May see a couple of opportunities for system
snows and potentially mixed ptypes.

Beginning Wed night/Thu, mid-level low centered s of James Bay Wed
evening will lift ne across Quebec. As this occurs, deep moisture
will depart from w to e Wed night/Thu with inversion setting in at
around a low 4kft. Winds will also slowly back during this period,
pushing the last of the LES to the northern Keweenaw Peninsula and
from Pictured Rocks eastward, close to the shore, by late Thu aftn.
850mb temps will gradually moderate from -27 to -31C Wed evening to
-20 to -24C by Thu evening. With the DGZ eliminated by the Arctic
air, LES off Lake Superior will feature fine/powdery type snow that
is extremely effective at reducing vis, but does not add up to
significant accumulations. With the loss of deep moisture from w to
e Wed night/early Thu, this will become especially true. In general,
in the w to nw wind snow belts, expect Wed night snow accumulations
on the order of 1 to 3 inches out w, 2-4 e. Snow accumulations will
be about half that on Thu. White-outs will still be common in many
of the LES bands Wed night, especially those streaming into the
eastern fcst area. In addition to the vis restriction from the fine
snow, blsn will be a further complication as winds remain gusty into
the 20-30mph range over the Keweenaw and e of Marquette. Gusts along
the lakeshore e of Marquette will likely be 35+mph.

Will be dangerously cold Wed night/Thu, but especially so Wed night
thru Thu morning. Although low-level winds will be gradually backing
more w Wed night, winds at 850mb remain more nw, so there is some
uncertainty in the lake effect cloud coverage away from the snow
belts. Given the very dry, Arctic air mass, clouds will probably
fade away well in the interior, setting the stage for very low temps
Wed night after a bitter cold day on Wed. In the interior w half
where skies become mainly clear, will likely see mins of -25 to
-35F. Winds will still be stirring around 10mph in these areas to
drive wind chills down to -35 to -45. If it was a clear/calm night
under high pres, actual temps would be down to -40 to -50F in the
traditional cold spots. Temps will range up to -5 to -15F along the
Lake Superior shore. Even where it's "warmer", wind chills will
still be down to -25 to -35F. Max temps on Thu will generally be a
few degrees either side of 0F with aftn wind chills generally -10 to
-20.

Messaging remains the same; if you have to go outside, it is crucial
that you dress for the conditions wearing multiple layers and
covering all exposed skin. If traveling, make sure to have a winter
survival kit. Best not to take any chances with this type of cold as
these conditions will be life-threatening if you are caught
unprepared. Wind chill values this low will result in frostbite
times of 10 minutes or less and increased risk of hypothermia.

As sfc high pres ridge shifts across the area Thu night, winds will
continue to back, shifting any lingering light LES offshore in the
evening. With the ridge passing, the opportunity will be there for
temps to tank. However, a shortwave streaking from the Northern
Plains toward the Upper Ohio Valley will spread mid and high clouds
into the fcst area, complicating the temp fcst. Would certainly be
-30s across much of the interior and locally blo -40F if skies were
clear. For now, have fcst min temps mostly around -20F in the
interior and 0 to -15F along the Lakes. Winds will be calm/near calm
for most of the area, so wind chills won't be an issue Thu night.

Warming trend gets underway on Fri as sw winds lock in. Highs Fri
will reach 10 to 15F. Waa/isentropic regime continues Fri night with
a shortwave also expected to track across northern Ontario. Best
isentropic ascent and better erosion of low-level dry air will
likely pass by just n and ne of the fcst area. So, expect a band of
snow to streak by to the n, but a little -sn may brush the Keweenaw
and ne fcst area.

A northern stream shortwave is fcst to track e across northern
Ontario Sat night/Sun morning. Looks like there will be disconnect
btwn mid-level and low-level moisture, so if there is any pcpn, it
would be light. Fcst still only has snow for ptype, but could see
this end up as a -ra/-fzra event.

A southern stream shortwave is fcst to eject toward the Great Lakes
early next week. There has not been very good continuity with
timing/track of this wave and associated sfc low pres. Recent days
medium range model runs have indicated solutions ranging from all
snow across the fcst area to snow, mixed ptypes, and rain across the
fcst area. Timing has improved slightly with the 12z runs, basically
focusing in on Mon. For now, fcst indicates just sn, but that could
certainly change.
&&

.AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Wednesday night)
Issued at 1150 PM EST TUE JAN 29 2019

KIWD and KCMX continue to linger in primarily IFR status, with
KCMX occasionally dropping into LIFR. Have therefore accounted for
this in a TEMPO through the overnight hours, with improvements
anticipated in both terminal areas as the day progresses,
coincident with winds settling down. As for KSAW, little more
uncertainty exists for the forecast there given how close the snow
bands have been, but how little the direct impact has been. Have
continued with a more pessimistic approach to the TAF given how
quickly conditions could deteriorate if the bands do end up
traversing over the terminal. Best timing currently appears to be
Wednesday morning through about midday or so, with snow bands
likely clearing out of that terminal area by Wednesday evening.

&&

.MARINE...(For the 4 PM Lake Superior forecast issuance)
Issued at 344 PM EST TUE JAN 29 2019

North to northwest gales up to 40 knots are expected tonight into
Wednesday night, especially over the central and east as a
reinforcing blast of arctic air surges into the the northern Great
Lakes. This will be the coldest air of the season thus far with
heavy freezing spray continuing through much of rest of the week.
Conditions slowly improve Thursday heading into Friday as winds
gradually diminish and heavy freezing spray subsides.
&&

.MQT WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Upper Michigan...
  Winter Storm Warning until 4 PM EST Wednesday for MIZ004-005-084.

  Blizzard Warning until 7 AM EST Thursday for MIZ006-085.

  Winter Storm Warning until 7 AM EST Thursday for MIZ001-003-007.

  Winter Storm Warning until noon CST Wednesday for MIZ009.

  Winter Storm Warning until 7 PM EST Wednesday for MIZ002.

  Winter Weather Advisory until 7 PM EST Wednesday for MIZ014.

  Wind Chill Warning until 6 PM CST Wednesday for MIZ010>012.

  Winter Weather Advisory until 1 PM EST Wednesday for MIZ013.

Lake Superior...
  Heavy Freezing Spray Warning until 1 AM EST /midnight CST/
     Friday for LSZ162-240>251-263>267.

  Gale Warning until 7 AM EST Thursday for LSZ243>251-264>267.

  Gale Warning until 7 PM EST /6 PM CST/ Wednesday for LSZ240>242-
     263.

Lake Michigan...
None.
&&

SHORT TERM...Voss
LONG TERM...Rolfson
AVIATION...lg
MARINE...Voss
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 29, 4:35 PM EST, 11 hours 27 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Marquette MI
435 PM EST Tue Jan 29 2019

MIZ001>007-009>014-084-085-301300-
Keweenaw-Ontonagon-Northern Houghton-Baraga-Marquette-Alger-Luce-
Gogebic-Iron-Dickinson-Menominee-Delta-Southern Schoolcraft-
Southern Houghton-Northern Schoolcraft-
435 PM EST Tue Jan 29 2019 /335 PM CST Tue Jan 29 2019/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of western Upper
Michigan and central Upper Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Bands of heavy lake effect snow along with blowing snow and poor
visibilities will impact western Upper Michigan and also north
central Upper Michigan, especially east of Marquette, tonight as
arctic air arrives. Bitter cold conditions with dangerously low
wind chills will develop during the night. See the latest winter
weather message for further details.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

Bitterly cold arctic air will persist Wednesday through Thursday,
along with lake effect snow and blowing snow near Lake Superior in
the northwest to west wind snow belts. Expect the severe winter
weather conditions to begin easing on Thursday. See the latest
winter weather message for further details.

Waves will build to 12 to 15 feet over south central Lake
Superior Wednesday into Thursday morning. If any of the shoreline
of Alger and Luce counties lacks sufficient fast ice along the
shore, it is possible larger, pounding waves could make it to the
shoreline causing minor beach erosion.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to submit reports of snowfall and reduced
visibilities in blowing snow to the National Weather Service via
phone, on our website, or through social media via Facebook or
Twitter.

LSZ162-240>251-263>267-301300-
Lake Superior west of a line from Saxon Harbor WI to Grand
Portage MN beyond 5NM-Saxon Harbor WI to Black River MI-
Black River to Ontonagon MI-
Ontonagon to Upper Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Upper Entrance of Portage Canal to Eagle River MI-
Eagle River to Manitou Island MI-
Manitou Island to Point Isabelle MI-
Point Isabelle to Lower Entrance of Portage Canal MI-
Lower Entrance of Portage Canal To Huron Islands MI Including
Keweenaw and Huron Bays-Huron Islands to Marquette MI-
Marquette to Munising MI-Munising to Grand Marais MI-
Grand Marais to Whitefish Point MI-
Lake Superior from Saxon Harbor WI to Upper Entrance to Portage
Canal MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian border including Isle
Royale National Park-
Lake Superior from Upper Entrance to Portage Canal to Manitou
Island MI 5NM off shore to the US/Canadian Border-
Lake Superior West of Line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior East of a line from Manitou Island to Marquette MI
and West of a line from Grand Marais MI to the US/Canadian Border
Beyond 5NM from shore-
Lake Superior from Grand Marais MI to Whitefish Point MI 5NM off
shore to the US/Canadian border-
435 PM EST Tue Jan 29 2019 /335 PM CST Tue Jan 29 2019/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Eastern Lake
Superior...Central Lake Superior and Western Lake Superior.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Heavy freezing spray continues. Northwest gales of 35 to 40
knots are expected tonight. See the Lake Superior forecast and
marine weather message for further details.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

Heavy freezing spray will continue through the end of the week.
Northwest gales of 35 to 40 knots are expected into Thursday
morning. See the Lake Superior forecast and marine weather
message for further details.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

LMZ221-248-250-301300-
Green Bay North of line from Cedar River MI to Rock Island
Passage-Seul Choix Point to Point Detour MI-
5NM East of a line from Fairport MI to Rock Island Passage-
435 PM EST Tue Jan 29 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of Northern Lake
Michigan.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

See the Lake Michigan forecast for details on any hazardous
weather.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday

See the Lake Michigan forecast for details on any hazardous
weather.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

The need for weather spotter reports is not anticipated at this
time.

Rolfson

The office that day

Everything else NWS Marquette, MI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 30, 4:41 AM ESTGale WarningMQT26 hr

Nearby

Wind Chill Warnings in Michigan, 2019Every wind chill warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.