Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 64, NWS Memphis, TN

June 16, 2019Lake County, Tennessee

NWS Memphis, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 16, 2019, 5:21 PM CDT for Lake County, Tennessee. It was in force for 24 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 16, 2019, 5:21 PM CDT (22:21 UTC)
Expired
Jun 16, 2019, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
24 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Lake County, TN

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 104 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KLZK), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 172 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2019-06-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2121 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2019-06-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -69 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2121 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
681 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-69 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-7 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.4
Supercell composite
-2.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 16, 3:36 PM CDT, 1 hour 45 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 16, 3:36 PM CDT, 1 hour 45 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
336 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

.DISCUSSION...

A steamy afternoon across the Mid-South at this hour.
Temperatures generally range from the upper 80s to 90 degrees.
The hottest spot is currently West Memphis, AR where the heat
index has crept into the triple digits over the past hour.
Convection has been largely confined near an outflow boundary over
over north Mississippi today. Storms have remained sub severe so
far, with winds peaking around 40 mph with the strongest of
cores. Latest KNQA radar shows storms just beginning to fire up
to our west over east-central Arkansas. This activity is expected
to push into northeast Arkansas and then lift through northwest
Tennessee through this evening. A few storms could be strong
to severe with damaging winds as the main threat. After sundown,
most activity should come to an end.

Monday through Wednesday...
Broad upper level split flow will result in unsettled weather
through this timeframe. The first of multiple shortwaves is
progged to move through the region tomorrow afternoon and into
the early morning hours on Tuesday. The best height falls will
occur across the northern half of the area. The aforementioned
area will have the best chance of strong to possibly a couple
severe storms on Monday, with damaging winds as the main threat.
Expect highs in the mid to upper 80s.

A weak surface low will track across the Ozarks on Tuesday and
stall a boundary out across the area. This will serve as a focus
for storms on Tuesday. However, coverage should be a bit lower
than Monday as heights will build behind the exiting wave by late
afternoon. Another subtle shortwave will move into the Lower
Mississippi Valley on Wednesday and spawn more widespread
convection.

Models are now hinting at yet another more pronounced shortwave
pivoting through the area on Thursday in addition to a deepening
surface low tracking near St. Louis. This wave will have more of a
positive tilt to it, and a surface trough moving into the Mid-
South. With quite a bit of instability and moderate dynamics,
organized strong to severe storms are possible on Thursday. Will
go ahead and add that to the HWO.

Friday through next Weekend...
We will finally see a brief break from the clouds and
precipitation, but that means the heat will turn up on Friday.
Heat indices will hit the triple digits west of the Mississippi
River on Friday with upper 90s across the rest of the area. Would
not be surprised if a couple of spots in northeast Arkansas meet
105F heat advisory criteria on Friday as a 590dm ridge builds in.

By Saturday, the upper level pattern will become unsettled once
again as a shortwave, embedded in southwest flow aloft, approaches
the area from the west. Multiple waves will rotate through the
Mid-South through early next week with good chances for showers
and thunderstorms each day.

AC3

&&

.AVIATION...
18Z TAFs

Short term convection-allowing models (CAMs) continued to
struggle with evolution of TSRA over the Arklamiss, into north MS
this morning, often failing to initialize ongoing convection.

18Z MEM TAF delayed TSRA onset to 20Z, to account for possible
development along the northwest flank of TSRA moving through north
MS. Confidence not great however, given comparatively more stable
appearance to the cumulus field on GOES visible imagery, and
overlying convective cirrus from TSRA to south.

PWB

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...None.
MO...None.
MS...None.
TN...None.
&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 16, 3:39 PM CDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Memphis TN
339 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

ARZ009-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-MSZ001>017-
020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-172245-
Alcorn-Benton MS-Benton TN-Calhoun-Carroll-Chester-Chickasaw-Clay-
Coahoma-Craighead-Crittenden-Crockett-Cross-DeSoto-Decatur-
Dunklin-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Greene-Hardeman-Hardin-Haywood-
Henderson-Henry-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lake-Lauderdale-Lee AR-Lee MS-
Madison-Marshall-McNairy-Mississippi-Monroe-Obion-Panola-Pemiscot-
Phillips-Poinsett-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-Shelby-St. Francis-
Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tipton-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Weakley-
Yalobusha-
339 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of East Arkansas...
the Missouri Bootheel...North Mississippi...and West Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

A few strong storms will be possible this afternoon into the early
evening hours. The primary hazard will be damaging winds.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

Additional strong storms will be possible across portions of the
Mid-South Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated at this time.

AC3

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 16, 4:33 PM CDT, 48 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
433 PM CDT SUN JUN 16 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0413 PM     TSTM WND DMG     BAY                     35.74N  90.56W
06/16/2019                   CRAIGHEAD          AR   TRAINED SPOTTER

            TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTER AN OVERTUTNED SEMI ON
            INTERSTATE 555 - NEAR MILE MARKER 31.

&&

KRF
Special weather statement, Jun 16, 4:33 PM CDT, 48 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
433 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

ARZ026-028-162215-
Craighead AR-Mississippi AR-
433 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 515 PM CDT
FOR...

Southeastern Craighead County in eastern Arkansas...
Northwestern Mississippi County in eastern Arkansas...

At 433 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing pea size hail or
larger and winds at least 40 mph was located near Keiser, moving
northeast at 25 mph.

Very heavy rain along with continuous cloud to ground lightning are
also possible with this thunderstorm.

People in southeastern Craighead and northwestern Mississippi
Counties should monitor this storm closely.

LAT...LON 3575 8993 3573 8996 3570 8996 3570 9038
      3600 9028 3600 8977
TIME...MOT...LOC 2133Z 213DEG 15KT 3572 9016
Special weather statement, Jun 16, 4:52 PM CDT, 29 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
452 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

MOZ113-115-162245-
Pemiscot MO-Dunklin MO-
452 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 545 PM CDT
FOR...

Pemiscot County in southeastern Missouri...
Southeastern Dunklin County in southeastern Missouri...

At 452 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing pea size hail or
larger and winds at least 40 mph was located 7 miles southwest of
Deering, or 8 miles west of Steele, moving northeast at 30 mph.

Very heavy rain along with continuous cloud to ground lightning are
also possible with this thunderstorm.

People in Pemiscot and southeastern Dunklin Counties should monitor
this storm closely.

LAT...LON 3640 8967 3641 8962 3640 8959 3635 8956
      3634 8957 3634 8962 3632 8962 3630 8960
      3625 8964 3625 8970 3624 8971 3621 8967
      3600 8983 3600 9015 3639 8996 3639 8975
      3643 8973
TIME...MOT...LOC 2152Z 222DEG 26KT 3612 8999
Local storm report, Jun 16, 5:01 PM CDT, 20 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE MEMPHIS TN
501 PM CDT SUN JUN 16 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0413 PM     TSTM WND DMG     BAY                     35.74N  90.56W
06/16/2019                   CRAIGHEAD          AR   TRAINED SPOTTER

            TRAINED SPOTTER REPORTED STRUCTURAL DAMAGE TO DOLLAR
            GENERAL IN BAY, AR.

&&

KRF
Special weather statement, Jun 16, 5:03 PM CDT, 18 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Memphis TN
503 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

ARZ009-MOZ113-162230-
Clay AR-Dunklin MO-
503 PM CDT Sun Jun 16 2019

...A SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY HAS BEEN ISSUED UNTIL 530 PM CDT
FOR...

Northeastern Clay County in eastern Arkansas...
Northeastern Dunklin County in southeastern Missouri...

At 503 PM CDT...a strong thunderstorm producing pea size hail or
larger and winds at least 40 mph was located near Corning, moving
northeast at 10 mph.

Very heavy rain along with continuous cloud to ground lightning are
also possible with this thunderstorm.

People in northeastern Clay and northeastern Dunklin Counties should
monitor this storm closely.

LAT...LON 3663 8996 3661 8996 3640 9025 3640 9062
      3650 9056 3650 9022 3654 9021 3655 9019
      3659 9019 3663 9015
TIME...MOT...LOC 2203Z 224DEG 9KT 3645 9050
Special weather statement, Jun 16, 5:19 PM CDT, 2 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 16, 11:44 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGPanola46 min
Jun 16, 12:10 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLafayette35 min
Jun 16, 12:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGYalobusha38 min
Jun 16, 12:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLafayette41 min
Jun 16, 12:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTunica34 min
Jun 16, 1:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGBenton42 min
Jun 16, 1:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCalhoun33 min
Jun 16, 2:11 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGUnion34 min
Jun 16, 3:02 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTishomingo13 min
Jun 16, 3:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTishomingo9 min
Jun 16, 5:47 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLake, Obion28 min
Jun 16, 6:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGWeakley32 min
Jun 16, 3:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGPoinsett27 min
Jun 16, 4:09 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCraighead36 min
Jun 16, 4:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCraighead29 min
Jun 16, 4:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMississippi42 min
Jun 16, 4:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGMississippi47 min
Jun 16, 5:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGClay27 min
Jun 16, 5:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMississippi41 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.