Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 185, NWS Louisville, KY

July 30, 2019Scott County, Kentucky

NWS Louisville, KY issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 30, 2019, 6:36 PM EDT for Scott County, Kentucky. It was in force for 13 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 30, 2019, 6:36 PM EDT (22:36 UTC)
Expired
Jul 30, 2019, 6:49 PM EDT
In force
13 min
Issued by
NWS Louisville, KY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Scott County, KY

The radar

The Louisville radar (KLVX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Cncnati-Daytn, OH (KILN), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 144 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2019-07-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 275 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cncnati-Daytn, OH at 12:00Z on 2019-07-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 61 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
275 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-77 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
738 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
21 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
61 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Louisville, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 30, 3:20 PM EDT, 3 hours 16 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 30, 3:20 PM EDT, 3 hours 16 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Louisville KY
320 PM EDT Tue Jul 30 2019

.Short Term...(This evening through Wednesday)
Updated at 310 PM EDT Tue Jul 30 2019

Diffuse sfc boundary is moving south and east across the Ohio Valley
this afternoon, with decent low-level moisture pooling and upper
trofiness to fuel scattered showers and thunderstorms. Both
instability and shear are just weak enough to limit storm
organization and severity, so locally heavy rainfall will be the
main threat. Any flooding will be fairly localized as most areas
have been dry enough lately to handle quite a bit of water, but
can't rule out training or overly slow-moving storms. One particular
cluster dropped well over an inch of rain in northern Harrison
County in Kentucky, but otherwise we haven't really approached FFG.

Storm chances will continue into the evening, mainly east of
Interstate 65 but anywhere is really fair game. Will carry a range
of 30-50 POPs, tapering down late in the evening.  Clearing skies
and nearly calm winds toward daybreak will set the stage for at
least patchy fog, possibly with more coverage and lower visibilities
anywhere that heavier rain falls.

For Wednesday, we'll see a slight decrease in humidity, but
dewpoints will still be solidly in the mid 60s which many people
will still find muggy. Heights will already be on the rise and the
center of high pressure will be building east across the Great
Lakes, limiting the southward push of cooler and drier air into our
area. Will carry a 20-30% chance for afternoon storms from the
Bluegrass region southward into south-central KY, and temps will run
just slightly below seasonal normals.

&&

.Long Term...(Wednesday night through Tuesday)
Updated at 222 PM EDT Tue Jul 30 2019

Dry northwest flow aloft will result in a rather mundane long-term
forecast. Precipitation chances will remain very low through the end
of the week as warm temperatures in the 800-700mb layer keep a cap
on most convection, except near the I-75 corridor where a couple of
rogue storms may be possible. Highs/lows will remain near
climatological normals. As we head into the late weekend to early
next week period, a couple of long range models hint at some weak
upper level disturbances dropping in from the northwest and
potentially sparking off some isolated to scattered storm activity.
Confidence in the timing and placement of these weak disturbances
remains low, so will continue to highlight the potential with low
PoP values.

&&

.Aviation...(18Z TAF Issuance)
Updated at 105 PM EDT Tue Jul 30 2019

Decent amount of moisture pooling near a slow-moving cold front will
fuel isolated to scattered thunderstorms this afternoon. Will
include VCTS across the board, though can't rule out an issuance
time decision to initialize dry at HNB if this action is suppressed
far enough south.  Greatest coverage around LEX, where we will carry
a TEMPO for IFR vis in heavy rain as well. Could see some gusty
winds in and near storms, but otherwise we'll have light west winds
and high-end MVFR ceilings.

Winds will go light/variable if not calm overnight, setting the
stage for fog. Have included a TEMPO for MVFR at SDF, with
prevailing IFR or MVFR at the others. Vis forecasts may need to be
adjusted, more likely down than up depending on where additional
rain falls this afternoon.

&&

.LMK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IN...None.
KY...None.
&&

Short Term...RAS
Long Term...DM
Aviation...RAS
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 30, 3:38 PM EDT, 2 hours 58 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Louisville KY
338 PM EDT Tue Jul 30 2019

INZ076>079-083-084-089>092-KYZ023>043-045>049-053>057-061>067-
070>078-081-082-311945-
Orange-Washington-Scott-Jefferson-Dubois-Crawford-Perry-Harrison-
Floyd-Clark-Hancock-Breckinridge-Meade-Ohio-Grayson-Hardin-Bullitt-
Oldham-Trimble-Henry-Shelby-Franklin-Spencer-Anderson-Woodford-
Fayette-Bourbon-Nicholas-Nelson-Mercer-Jessamine-Larue-Marion-Boyle-
Garrard-Madison-Butler-Edmonson-Hart-Green-Taylor-Casey-Lincoln-
Logan-Warren-Simpson-Allen-Barren-Monroe-Metcalfe-Adair-Russell-
Cumberland-Clinton-
Including the cities of Paoli, Salem, Scottsburg, Madison, Jasper,
English, Tell City, Corydon, New Albany, Jeffersonville, Lewisport,
Hawesville, Hardinsburg, Brandenburg, Hartford, Leitchfield,
Elizabethtown, Shepherdsville, Louisville, La Grange, Bedford,
Milton, New Castle, Shelbyville, Frankfort, Georgetown, Cynthiana,
Taylorsville, Lawrenceburg, Versailles, Lexington, Paris, Carlisle,
Bardstown, Springfield, Harrodsburg, Nicholasville, Winchester,
Hodgenville, Lebanon, Danville, Lancaster, Richmond, Morgantown,
Brownsville, Horse Cave, Greensburg, Campbellsville, Liberty,
Stanford, Russellville, Bowling Green, Franklin, Providence,
Scottsville, Glasgow, Tompkinsville, Edmonton, Columbia, Jamestown,
Burkesville, and Albany
338 PM EDT Tue Jul 30 2019 /238 PM CDT Tue Jul 30 2019/

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of south central
Indiana and Central Kentucky.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Scattered thunderstorms are possible through this evening. The main
hazard will be brief heavy rainfall, which could result in localized
flooding.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated.

&&

More information, along with other weather, hydrological and
climate information can be found, at weather.gov/louisville.

RAS/DM

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 30, 5:12 PM EDT, 1 hour 24 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 5:20 PM EDT, 1 hour 16 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 5:25 PM EDT, 1 hour 11 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 5:35 PM EDT, 1 hour 1 minute before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 5:44 PM EDT, 52 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 6:17 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Louisville, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 4:14 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKFranklin, Scott46 min
Jul 30, 4:19 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKNelson26 min
Jul 30, 4:53 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKAnderson, Spencer22 min
Jul 30, 2:21 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKHarrison3 hr
Jul 30, 3:42 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKBourbon33 min
Jul 30, 4:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKScott26 min
Jul 30, 4:21 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKJessamine24 min
Jul 30, 4:36 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKBourbon, Clark, Fayette3 hr
Jul 30, 4:53 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKJessamine37 min
Jul 30, 5:05 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKLarue10 min
Jul 30, 5:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKMercer18 min
Jul 30, 5:20 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKMadison25 min
Jul 30, 5:23 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKClark, Fayette, Jessamine, Madison3 hr
Jul 30, 5:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKLarue35 min
Jul 30, 5:35 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKMercer25 min
Jul 30, 5:44 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKWashington31 min
Jul 30, 6:17 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKScott28 min
Jul 30, 6:36 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKMercer, Woodford100 min
Jul 30, 6:51 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKScott24 min
Jul 30, 6:53 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKHarrison, Scott83 min
Jul 30, 6:57 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKAllen, Barren, Warren45 min
Jul 30, 7:30 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryLMKFranklin82 min
Jul 30, 7:36 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKJefferson24 min
Jul 30, 7:48 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKRussell27 min
Jul 30, 3:48 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKDubois27 min
Jul 30, 4:15 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementLMKDubois15 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kentucky, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.