Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 396, NWS Jackson, MS
NWS Jackson, MS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Dec 16, 2019, 8:43 PM CST for 4 counties in Mississippi. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Dec 16, 2019, 8:43 PM CST (02:43 UTC)
- Expired
- Dec 16, 2019, 9:30 PM CST
- In force
- 47 min
- Issued by
- NWS Jackson, MS
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Tornado
- Possible
- Hail
- 0.75 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
Counties Covington County, MS, Forrest County, MS, Jones County, MS, Lamar County, MS
The radar
The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 112 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 16, 2:22 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | 8 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Slidell Radar S, LA (KSIL), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 133 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1447 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -4 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 560 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 62 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 263 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 281 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.5
- Supercell composite
- 10.9
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Dec 16, 5:14 PM CST, 3 hours 29 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Dec 16, 5:14 PM CST, 3 hours 29 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED National Weather Service Jackson MS 514 PM CST Mon Dec 16 2019 .UPDATE... Updated for 00Z aviation discussion && .AVIATION... 00Z TAF discussion: Mostly IFR conditions will be prevalent tonight with widespread thunderstorms in advance of a cold front moving through the area. With the frontal passage, southerly winds at 10 to 20 knots will switch to the northwest and become gusty, especially Tuesday afternoon. The rain will taper off from the northwest late tonight as ceilings slowly rise to MVFR. Isolated showers will continue over southeast portions Tuesday morning, otherwise MVFR ceilings will prevail./GG/ && .DISCUSSION... Rest of this afternoon through Tuesday: Rest of this afternoon-evening: Severe weather will remain likely through the region through this evening, with severe weather potential lingering across central to southeast Mississippi & the Interstate 59 corridor through 10PM. The frontal boundary is analyzed across the ArkLaMiss Delta, with isolated supercell structures further south across the Highway 84 corridor & more linear QLCS structures closer to the surface frontal axis. Out ahead, juxtaposition of anomalous destabilization (i.e. 1000-1500 J/kg MLCAPE) & deep layer shear (i.e. effective bulk shear of 55kts+) continue to favor supercell & QLCS structures through the afternoon-evening hours. With strong clockwise curving hodgraphs & nearly 250-300+ m2/s2 effective storm relative helicity, this will continue to favor supercell & QLCS segments & tornadoes, some possibly strong. A new tornado watch has been issued for areas east of the Interstate 55 corridor through 9PM this evening. Expect this potential will move near or just before rush hour through early evening along the Interstate 55 corridor & near Brookhaven to Columbus & into the Pine Belt & Interstate 59 corridor into the early-late evening hours. Remain weather aware & have your severe weather plans in place through this evening! Tuesday through Sunday: A period of calmer weather is in store for the extended period. Early on, broad mid level ridge will build into the region from the west as long wave trough departs to the east. This will translate to dry northerly winds and cool conditions through much of the week. Meanwhile, another bit of southern stream energy will move ashore along the CA coast and into the Intermountain West by mid week. The moisture starved system will quickly move through the Rockies into the southern Plains by the end of the week. Though dry surface high pressure looks to remain wedged into the area from the northeast, mid and high level moisture will be on the increase as the system moves into the lower MS valley. Mostly a light rain event will be seen Saturday through Sunday as the low level dry air eats up the majority of what falls. /GG/ && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Jackson 40 47 30 50 / 90 9 1 1 Meridian 44 49 30 51 / 82 29 1 1 Vicksburg 39 47 31 52 / 81 7 1 1 Hattiesburg 46 51 31 52 / 84 33 0 0 Natchez 41 47 31 52 / 87 7 1 1 Greenville 36 44 30 48 / 53 5 1 1 Greenwood 38 44 30 48 / 78 5 1 1 && .JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MS...None. LA...None. AR...None. &&
Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 16, 11:14 AM CST, 9 hours 29 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Jackson MS 1114 AM CST Mon Dec 16 2019 ARZ074-075-LAZ007-MSZ018-019-034-171715- Ashley-Chicot-Morehouse-Bolivar-Sunflower-Washington- 1114 AM CST Mon Dec 16 2019 This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southeast Arkansas, northeast Louisiana, and northwest Mississippi. .DAY ONE...The rest of Today and Tonight SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THREAT...Slight TIMING...Remainder of Today through Tonight Remainder of today through tonight, severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are possible. Some thunderstorms could produce damaging winds to 60 mph and hail at least to the size of quarters. (https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png) .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT... The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and emergency management personnel in support of severe weather operations may be needed for portions of the region rest of today through tonight. LAZ008-009-015-MSZ025>033-035-036-038>041-045-046-051-052-056>058- 063>066-072>074-171715- West Carroll-East Carroll-Richland-Leflore-Grenada-Carroll- Montgomery-Webster-Clay-Lowndes-Choctaw-Oktibbeha-Humphreys- Holmes-Winston-Noxubee-Issaquena-Sharkey-Neshoba-Kemper-Newton- Lauderdale-Smith-Jasper-Clarke-Lawrence-Jefferson Davis-Covington- Jones-Marion-Lamar-Forrest- 1114 AM CST Mon Dec 16 2019 This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northeast Louisiana, central Mississippi, north central Mississippi, northeast Mississippi, south central Mississippi, and southeast Mississippi. .DAY ONE...The rest of Today and Tonight SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THREAT...Enhanced TIMING...Remainder of Today through Tonight Remainder of today through tonight, severe thunderstorms are likely and tornadoes are possible. Some thunderstorms may produce damaging winds up to 70 mph and large hail up to golf ball size. (https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png) .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT... The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and emergency management personnel in support of severe weather operations may be needed for portions of the region rest of today through tonight. LAZ016-023>026-MSZ037-042>044-047>050-053>055-059>062-171715- Madison LA-Franklin LA-Catahoula-Tensas-Concordia-Attala-Yazoo- Madison MS-Leake-Warren-Hinds-Rankin-Scott-Claiborne-Copiah- Simpson-Jefferson-Adams-Franklin MS-Lincoln- 1114 AM CST Mon Dec 16 2019 This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northeast Louisiana, central Mississippi, south central Mississippi, southwest Mississippi, and west central Mississippi. .DAY ONE...The rest of Today and Tonight SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS THREAT...Moderate TIMING...Remainder of Today through Tonight Remainder of today through tonight, significant severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are likely with strong tornadoes possible. Some thunderstorms could also produce damaging winds up to 70 mph and large hail up to at least golf ball size. (https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png) .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low. .SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT... The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and emergency management personnel in support of severe weather operations may be needed for portions of the region rest of today through tonight. 23 && ...HAZARD LEGEND... *SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS* High...Significant severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are likely with strong or violent tornadoes possible. Moderate...Significant severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are likely with strong tornadoes possible. Enhanced...Severe thunderstorms are likely and tornadoes are possible. Slight...Severe thunderstorms and tornadoes are possible. Marginal...Isolated severe thunderstorms are possible. ...USEFUL WEATHER WEB PAGES (URLS)... NWS JAN Home page... https://www.weather.gov/jan Stay Aware, Stay Safe NWS JAN Briefing Page... https://www.weather.gov/jan/safe Latest Weather Briefing... https://www.weather.gov/jan/weather_briefing Find NWS JAN on Facebook... https://www.facebook.com/NWSJacksonMS Follow NWS JAN on Twitter... @NWSJacksonMS Follow NWS JAN on Youtube... https://www.youtube.com/user/NWSJacksonMiss ...ADDITIONAL URLS FOR SEVERE WEATHER ISSUES... Storm Prediction Center (SPC)... https://www.spc.noaa.gov/ Meso Analysis... https://www.spc.noaa.gov/exper/mesoanalysis/ Day 1 through 3 Outlooks... https://www.spc.noaa.gov/products/outlook/ Storm Reports... https://www.spc.noaa.gov/climo/online/
In the hours before
Local storm report, Dec 16, 7:43 PM CST, 1 hour before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
743 PM CST MON DEC 16 2019
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0522 PM HAIL 3 WNW SANFORD 31.50N 89.48W
12/16/2019 E1.00 INCH COVINGTON MS EMERGENCY MNGR
&&
CELocal storm report, Dec 16, 7:58 PM CST, 45 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
758 PM CST MON DEC 16 2019
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0657 PM TORNADO 2 WSW MANNASSA 31.99N 88.60W
12/16/2019 CLARKE MS EMERGENCY MNGR
REPORT OF MOBILE HOME DESTROYED ON COUNTY
ROAD 664.
&&
DBLocal storm report, Dec 16, 8:03 PM CST, 40 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE JACKSON MS
803 PM CST MON DEC 16 2019
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0724 PM HAIL 4 W CAUSEYVILLE 32.25N 88.62W
12/16/2019 E1.00 INCH LAUDERDALE MS PUBLIC
&&
CELocal storm report, Dec 16, 8:21 PM CST, 22 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dec 16, 6:07 PM CST | Special Weather Statement | JAN | Rankin | 23 min |
| Dec 16, 6:16 PM CST | Tornado Warning | JAN | Jefferson Davis | 32 min |
| Dec 16, 6:22 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Jasper, Smith | 38 min |
| Dec 16, 6:22 PM CST | Tornado Warning | JAN | Clarke | 53 min |
| Dec 16, 6:39 PM CST | Tornado Warning | JAN | Covington, Simpson, Smith | 66 min |
| Dec 16, 7:06 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Covington, Jefferson Davis | 39 min |
| Dec 16, 7:09 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Clarke, Lauderdale | 37 min |
| Dec 16, 7:22 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Jasper | 53 min |
| Dec 16, 7:41 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Jasper, Jones | 64 min |
| Dec 16, 7:51 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Clarke | 54 min |
| Dec 16, 8:09 PM CST | Tornado Warning | JAN | Clarke | 36 min |
| Dec 16, 8:15 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAN | Covington, Jefferson Davis, Lamar, Marion | 45 min |
| Dec 16, 10:52 PM CST | Special Weather Statement | JAN | Forrest | 23 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.