Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 2, NWS Houston/Galveston, TX

January 19, 2019Brazoria County, Galveston County, Texas

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jan 19, 2019, 3:53 AM CST for Brazoria County, Galveston County, Texas. It was in force for 22 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 19, 2019, 3:53 AM CST (09:53 UTC)
Expired
Jan 19, 2019, 4:15 AM CST
In force
22 min
Issued by
NWS Houston/Galveston, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon
Tornado
Possible
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Brazoria County, TX, Galveston County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 27 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 09:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 00:00Z, 9.9 hours before the alert went out and 210 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2019-01-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 419 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 00:00Z on 2019-01-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 252 square meters per square second.1939587897117136Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
419 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-48 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
491 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
252 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
298 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
3.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Houston/Galveston, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jan 19, 3:39 AM CST, 14 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 19, 3:39 AM CST, 14 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 18, 4:38 AM CST, 23 hours 15 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
438 AM CST Fri Jan 18 2019

TXZ163-164-176>179-195>200-210>214-226-227-235>238-300-313-
335>338-436-191045-
Austin-Brazos-Burleson-Chambers-Coastal Brazoria-
Coastal Galveston-Coastal Harris-Coastal Jackson-
Coastal Matagorda-Colorado-Fort Bend-Grimes-Houston-
Inland Brazoria-Inland Galveston-Inland Harris-Inland Jackson-
Inland Matagorda-Madison-Matagorda Islands-Montgomery-
Northern Liberty-Polk-San Jacinto-Southern Liberty-Trinity-Walker-
Waller-Washington-Wharton-
438 AM CST Fri Jan 18 2019

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of Southeast Texas..

.DAY ONE...This morning fog this morning will be locally dense in
patches. Tonight a cold front will bring showers and a few
thunderstorms. Strong gusty winds and brief heavy downpours are
possible with a few of the stronger storms.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday
Strong north to northwesterly winds will usher in much colder air
Saturday. A wind advisory may be needed. A freeze is expected most
areas Saturday night. Otherwise no hazardous weather is expected
at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation is not anticipated.

GMZ330-335-350-355-370-375-TXZ437-438-191045-
Brazoria Islands-
Coastal waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX out
20 NM-Coastal waters from High Island to Freeport TX out 20 NM-
Galveston Bay-Galveston Island and Bolivar Peninsula-
Matagorda Bay-
Waters from Freeport to Matagorda Ship Channel TX from 20 to
60 NM-Waters from High Island to Freeport TX from 20 to 60 NM-
438 AM CST Fri Jan 18 2019

...Gale Watch in Effect for Gulf Coastal Waters...

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of Southeast Texas..

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight
Patchy fog will be found over the waters. Could reducing
visibilites to less than 1 nm in a few spots. Tonight strong cold
front crosses the waters late accompanied by scattered showers and
thunderstorms. Some storms may contain gusty winds.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Saturday through Thursday
A cold front will move across the coastal waters early Saturday
morning. A strong offshore flow will develop in the wake of the
front and a Small Craft Advisory or Gale Warning will likely be
required. The strong offshore wind may push water away from the
coast and a Low Water Advisory may also be needed Sat night into
Sunday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jan 19, 12:51 AM CST, 3 hours 2 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
1251 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

TXZ210-211-190730-
Colorado TX-Austin TX-
1251 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...Strong Thunderstorm Entering Colorado County...

At 1251 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 7
miles northwest of Weimar, or 8 miles south of La Grange, moving east
at 55 mph.

Half inch hail and winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with
this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Bellville, Columbus, Weimar, Industry, Frelsburg, New Ulm and Cat
Spring.

LAT...LON 2980 9671 2995 9658 3000 9628 2966 9626
      2969 9681
TIME...MOT...LOC 0651Z 267DEG 47KT 2980 9684
Special weather statement, Jan 19, 1:45 AM CST, 2 hours 8 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
145 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

TXZ199-200-210>213-227-237-313-190830-
Inland Brazoria TX-Waller TX-Northern Liberty TX-Coastal Harris TX-
Colorado TX-Inland Harris TX-Montgomery TX-Fort Bend TX-Austin TX-
145 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...Strong Thunderstorms Moving through Waller and Austin Counties
Toward Harris...

At 144 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from Prairie View to 6 miles north of San Felipe to
6 miles west of Sealy. Movement was east at 45 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with
these storms.

Locations impacted include...
Northwestern Pasadena, western Pearland, Sugar Land, Missouri City,
northern Rosenberg, Stafford, South Houston, Bellaire, Humble, West
University Place, Katy, Richmond, Galena Park, Tomball, Jacinto City,
Jersey Village, Sealy, Hempstead, Prairie View and northwestern
Manvel.

LAT...LON 3006 9505 2972 9515 2946 9545 2969 9636
      2990 9611 3017 9604
TIME...MOT...LOC 0744Z 277DEG 40KT 3009 9602 2989 9607 2974 9626
Special weather statement, Jan 19, 2:12 AM CST, 1 hour 41 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
212 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

TXZ178-179-199-190900-
San Jacinto TX-Polk TX-Montgomery TX-
212 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WITH BRIEF GUSTY WINDS POSSIBLE

At 211 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 10
miles east of New Waverly, or 11 miles northeast of Willis, moving
northeast at 45 mph.

Winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Northern Conroe, Willis, Livingston, Shepherd, Panorama Village,
Coldspring, Goodrich, Lake Livingston State Park, West Livingston and
Evergreen.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3034 9549 3046 9554 3051 9545 3051 9536
      3056 9535 3079 9493 3049 9490
TIME...MOT...LOC 0811Z 244DEG 41KT 3049 9530
Special weather statement, Jan 19, 2:47 AM CST, 1 hour 6 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Houston/Galveston TX
247 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

TXZ179-199-200-190915-
Northern Liberty TX-Polk TX-Montgomery TX-
247 AM CST SAT JAN 19 2019

...SPECIAL WEATHER STATEMENT...

At 247 AM CST, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Splendora, or near Cleveland, moving east at 25 mph.

Winds in excess of 30 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Cleveland, North Cleveland, Alabama-Coushatta Reservation, Tarkington
Prairie, Segno, Moss Hill, Romayor and Rye.

LAT...LON 3049 9468 3049 9473 3023 9464 3024 9513
      3032 9521 3049 9485 3051 9487 3054 9483
      3055 9486 3056 9494 3057 9495 3087 9462
      3082 9461
TIME...MOT...LOC 0847Z 255DEG 13KT 3028 9512
Special weather statement, Jan 19, 3:04 AM CST, 49 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Houston/Galveston, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 19, 12:51 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHGXColorado39 min
Jan 19, 1:10 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado35 min
Jan 19, 1:45 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHGXHarris, Waller45 min
Jan 19, 2:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHGXSan Jacinto48 min
Jan 19, 2:47 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHGXSan Jacinto28 min
Jan 19, 3:04 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningHGX116 min
Jan 19, 3:04 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementHGXChambers, Liberty56 min
Jan 19, 3:58 AM CSTWind AdvisoryHGXAustin, Brazoria, Brazos, Burleson, Chambers, Colorado and 17 more18 hr
Jan 19, 4:03 AM CSTLow Water AdvisoryHGX39 hr
Jan 19, 4:03 AM CSTSmall Craft AdvisoryHGX29 hr
Jan 19, 4:13 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Galveston21 min
Jan 19, 4:18 AM CSTSpecial Marine WarningHGX87 min
Jan 19, 1:17 PM CSTSmall Craft AdvisoryHGX10 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Texas, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.