Alert archive / Minnesota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 180, NWS Grand Forks, ND

September 5, 2019Marshall County, Pennington County, Polk County, Minnesota

NWS Grand Forks, ND issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 5, 2019, 2:37 AM CDT for Marshall County, Pennington County, Polk County, Minnesota. It was in force for 37 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 5, 2019, 2:37 AM CDT (07:37 UTC)
Expired
Sep 5, 2019, 3:14 AM CDT
In force
37 min
Issued by
NWS Grand Forks, ND
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.25 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Marshall County, MN, Pennington County, MN, Polk County, MN

The radar

The Fargo/Grand Forks radar (KMVX), 99 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

International Fa, MN (KINL), launched 00:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 227 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2019-09-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, International Fa, MN at 00:00Z on 2019-09-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 38 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1339 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
49 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
38 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
94 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Grand Forks, ND wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 4, 11:50 PM CDT, 2 hours 47 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 4, 11:50 PM CDT, 2 hours 47 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
1150 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

.UPDATE...
Issued at 1150 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

Getting a few scattered rain showers from the central RRV into MN.
Not much thunder at this point, think that will hold off a bit as
the better moisture plume comes into the area. CAMs still have
some fairly strong cells moving from the northwestern counties
southeastward late tonight and early tomorrow, so continued that
trend in the POPs.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This evening through Thursday)
Issued at 329 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

Much of the focus for the short term will be on tonight into
Wednesday morning. A low pressure system is located in southern
Saskatchewan and is expected to move to the southeast this evening
and into tonight. Rain chances are expected to begin near sunset
in the Devils Lake Basin and spread towards Grand Forks and
western Minnesota near and after midnight. Despite limited solar
heating this afternoon, a southerly to southwesterly low-level
jet at the 850mb level and surface to 6 km shear values of near 50
knots suggest the possibility of some storms becoming strong after
midnight. Temperatures will remain mild in the mid to upper 50s
with rain diminishing in western Minnesota by tomorrow afternoon.
Rain chances near and south of I-94 will be limited tonight into
tomorrow morning. Highs tomorrow will be in the mid to upper 60s
in NW Minnesota to the 70s across eastern North Dakota with partly
to mostly cloudy skies. Winds will become north at 10 to 20 mph
during the afternoon.

.LONG TERM...(Thursday night through Wednesday)
Issued at 329 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

For Thursday night, expect to see skies clearing across North
Dakota and then in Minnesota. Lows will remain seasonal in the 50s
area-wide. Other than an isolated shower in the northern Lake of
the Woods area, everyone should remain dry.

Northwest flow aloft to prevail through the extended period with a
couple of precipitation chances over the coming week. We are still
looking at Sat and Mon as the best targets for impactful weather.
Tranquil to start on Fri before the next precipitation chance
presents on Sat. A shortwave will move southeast out of Canada with
sfc refection continuing to favor a tract from DVL to southern
valley into MN Lakes. Areas east of this line could very well remain
mainly dry during this period. The next chance, and a more robust
one at that comes on Mon, although current model blends approaching
two inches or more QPF overdone and will likely need to be trimmed
with subsequent fcst updates.

With respect to temperatures, looks like highs in the 60s through
the entire period owing to : a few bouts of cold air advection, and,
cloud cover and showers when there isn't cold air advection. Lows
mostly in the 40s with some 30s near Intl border Sun morn, with
widespread frost holding off for the time being.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS through 06Z Thursday night)
Issued at 1150 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

VFR conditions continue at all TAF sites with some mid and high
clouds and a few showers around KGFK and KBJI. Additional showers
and thunderstorms will impact all but KFAR as more thunderstorms
move in late tonight. Some MVFR ceilings behind the precipitation
tomorrow morning and early afternoon. Improvement to VFR by the
end of the period. Winds will shift around from the southeast to a
more northerly direction by tomorrow afternoon, mainly staying
below 12 kts.

&&

.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ND...None.
MN...None.
&&

UPDATE...JR
SHORT TERM...Godon/Wasilewski
LONG TERM...WJB/Godon/Wasilewski
AVIATION...JR
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 4, 9:53 PM CDT, 4 hours 44 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
953 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

MNZ001>005-007-008-013>016-022-023-NDZ006>008-014>016-024-026>030-
038-039-054-060300-
West Polk-Norman-Clay-Kittson-Roseau-West Marshall-East Marshall-
Pennington-Red Lake-East Polk-North Clearwater-Mahnomen-
South Clearwater-Towner-Cavalier-Pembina-Benson-Ramsey-
Eastern Walsh County-Eddy-Nelson-Grand Forks-Griggs-Steele-Traill-
Barnes-Cass-Western Walsh County-
953 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of eastern North
Dakota, west central and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

Isolated strong to severe thunderstorms are possible across
eastern North Dakota and northwestern Minnesota late tonight. The
main hazards will be large hail up to quarter size and gusty
winds.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Weather spotters may be needed.

MNZ006-009-017-024-027>032-040-NDZ049-052-053-060300-
Lake Of The Woods-North Beltrami-South Beltrami-Hubbard-
West Becker-East Becker-Wilkin-West Otter Tail-East Otter Tail-
Wadena-Grant-Ransom-Sargent-Richland-
953 PM CDT Wed Sep 4 2019

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of eastern North
Dakota, west central and northwest Minnesota.

.DAY ONE...Tonight

The probability of widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Thursday through Tuesday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Sep 5, 1:37 AM CDT, 1 hour before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
137 AM CDT Thu Sep 5 2019

NDZ008-016-050730-
Pembina ND-Eastern Walsh County ND-
137 AM CDT Thu Sep 5 2019

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR NORTHEASTERN WALSH AND SOUTHERN
PEMBINA COUNTIES UNTIL 230 AM CDT...

At 137 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Mountain, or 24 miles east of Langdon, moving southeast at 45 mph.

Nickel size hail will be possible with this storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Icelandic State Park and Akra around 140 AM CDT.
  Hensel and Crystal around 150 AM CDT.
  Glasston around 200 AM CDT.
  St. Thomas around 205 AM CDT.
  Auburn around 210 AM CDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include American Crystal
Sugar.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will relay your report to the National Weather Service
office in Grand Forks.

&&

LAT...LON 4873 9714 4868 9709 4856 9718 4856 9714
      4855 9717 4852 9713 4851 9715 4849 9713
      4848 9716 4848 9713 4847 9714 4842 9712
      4842 9715 4841 9713 4839 9716 4837 9714
      4866 9793 4872 9793 4873 9795 4884 9787
TIME...MOT...LOC 0637Z 295DEG 37KT 4873 9783

JK
Special weather statement, Sep 5, 2:18 AM CDT, 19 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Grand Forks, ND issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 5, 2:18 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementFGFMarshall57 min
Sep 5, 3:19 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementFGFMarshall, Pennington, Polk, Red Lake56 min
Sep 5, 3:59 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementFGFClearwater, Mahnomen46 min
Sep 5, 4:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami, Clearwater, Hubbard, Mahnomen, Polk35 min
Sep 5, 4:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBeltrami, Hubbard28 min
Sep 5, 6:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementFGFBeltrami65 min
Sep 5, 6:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFGFBecker, Hubbard, Wadena39 min
Sep 5, 1:37 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementFGFPembina53 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Minnesota, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.