Alert archive / Texas / Freeze Warnings in 2019

Freeze Warning 3, NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX

March 5, 201930 counties in Texas

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX issued this freeze warning at Mar 5, 2019, 2:51 PM CST for 30 counties in Texas. It took effect at Mar 5, 2019, 11:00 PM CST. It was in force for 10 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 5, 2019, 2:51 PM CST (20:51 UTC)
In effect from
Mar 5, 2019, 11:00 PM CST
Expired
Mar 6, 2019, 9:00 AM CST
In force
10 hr
Issued by
NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX
All 30 counties

Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Frio County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Llano County, TX, Medina County, TX, Real County, TX, Travis County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 44 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDLF), launched 12:00Z, 8.9 hours before the alert went out and 233 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-03-05Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2019-03-05The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 73 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1468 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
73 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-17 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this freeze warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Austin/San Antonio, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this freeze warning went out at Mar 4, 5:29 PM CST, 21 hours 22 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 4, 5:29 PM CST, 21 hours 22 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Austin/San Antonio TX
529 PM CST Mon Mar 4 2019

.AVIATION...
VFR conditions are expected to prevail for the next 24 to 30 hours.
Stratus between FL040-060 will gradually scatter out overnight as
drier lower level air advects across the region from the north/
northwest. Northerly winds are expected to fall into the 4-7 knot
range overnight as the thermal gradient across the region relaxes,
increasing back above 10 knots by mid-morning at AUS and SAT.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 234 PM CST Mon Mar 4 2019/

SHORT TERM (Tonight through Tuesday Night)...
Low level flow continues to be from the north and skies are overcast.
This has kept temperatures down today with highs struggling to get to
out of the 30s. A few spots in the Hill Country have not gotten above
freezing. Winds should decrease this evening and skies will scatter
out. Temperatures will drop below freezing across the north shortly
after sunset and then spread southward with most of the area north of
Hwy 90 and east of I-37 freezing by around midnight. The rest of the
CWA will reach freezing after midnight. We will issue a Freeze
Warning for the entire CWA for tonight until late morning Tuesday.
Tuesday plenty of sunshine will allow temperatures to the 40s and
50s. A calm, clear night Tuesday night will allow for one more cold
morning with freezing temperatures across much of the CWA.

LONG TERM (Wednesday through Monday)...
Wednesday the low level flow will become easterly to southeasterly
bringing warmer, moister air back to the region. The deep moist flow
will combine with modest isentropic lift to bring a slight chance for
rain over the eastern part of the CWA starting Wednesday night and
continuing into Friday. Friday night and Saturday a Pacific front
will move through the region bringing a better chance for showers and
isolated thunderstorms. Drier air will move in behind the front for
the end of the period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Austin Camp Mabry              23  46  30  56  48 /   0   0   0   0  20
Austin Bergstrom Intl Airport  21  46  28  56  48 /   0   0   0   0  20
New Braunfels Muni Airport     27  47  29  55  47 /   0   0   0   0  20
Burnet Muni Airport            24  44  27  54  46 /   0   0   0   0  -
Del Rio Intl Airport           30  53  35  58  44 /   0   0   0   0   0
Georgetown Muni Airport        20  44  27  54  47 /   0   0   0   0  10
Hondo Muni Airport             24  53  30  56  47 /   0   0   0   0  20
San Marcos Muni Airport        25  47  28  56  48 /   0   0   0   0  20
La Grange - Fayette Regional   28  46  29  57  49 /   0   0   0   0  20
San Antonio Intl Airport       28  49  32  55  48 /   0   0   0   0  20
Stinson Muni Airport           30  50  32  55  49 /   0   0   0   0  20

&&

.EWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Freeze Warning until 11 AM CST Tuesday for Atascosa-Bandera-Bastrop-
Bexar-Blanco-Burnet-Caldwell-Comal-De Witt-Dimmit-Edwards-Fayette-
Frio-Gillespie-Gonzales-Guadalupe-Hays-Karnes-Kendall-Kerr-Kinney-
Lavaca-Lee-Llano-Maverick-Medina-Real-Travis-Uvalde-Val Verde-
Williamson-Wilson-Zavala.

&&

Aviation...Huffman
Short-Term/Long-Term...Treadway
Public Service/Data Collection...YB
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 4, 3:10 PM CST, 23 hours 41 minutes before
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Nearby

Freeze Warnings in Texas, 2019Every freeze warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.