Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 77, NWS State College, PA

May 25, 2019Cambria County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 25, 2019, 8:45 PM EDT for Cambria County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 45 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 25, 2019, 8:45 PM EDT (00:45 UTC)
Expired
May 25, 2019, 9:30 PM EDT
In force
45 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Cambria County, PA

The radar

The State College radar (KCCX), 76 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:48 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 25, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 271 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-05-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 23 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-05-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -179 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
23 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-127 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1073 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-179 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-138 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.0
Supercell composite
-0.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 25, 7:16 PM EDT, 1 hour 29 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 25, 7:16 PM EDT, 1 hour 29 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service State College PA
716 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
Warm temperatures and high humidity will last into Sunday.
Showers and thunderstorms will also be around, mainly during
the afternoon and evening hours each day. Memorial Day will
feature near normal temperatures and comfortably lower humidity.
A few more rounds of showers and scattered thunderstorms with
gusty wind and locally heavy rain appear likely for both Tuesday
and Wednesday afternoons and evenings.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/...
Severe Watch #243 in effect for my western strip of counties
(Warren/McKean southward to Somerset County) until 02z.

Lake breeze starting to light up as expected, as large scale
upper level forcing interacts with the lake boundary over
northwest PA. CAMs indicate a squall line with embedded
supercells pushing east of the Alleghenies after 00z. Added my
western counties into watch that SPC had proposed for western
PA. 40-50KTs of deep-layer shear indicates supercells likely,
but LCLs don't favor a sig tornado threat. High moisture flux
over western PA with PW surging above normal. Main threat for
excessive rainfall is more where multiple cells cross a point,
but flash flooding threat is on the low side.

The storms should be gone from BFD by 01Z, IPT/UNV by 03Z and
the srn cities by 05Z or 06Z at the latest. The wind does not
die off completely, but fog could form in the wake of the storms
where the sky initially clears out. Much drier air will dip
into nrn PA overnight. Mins will be still be in the 60s, though,
and it will stay muggy for the srn half or more of the CWA.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH 6 PM SUNDAY/...
Muggy air will hang around the srn half of the state on Sunday.
Additional showers and storms will fire up - with the SWrn part
of the CWA still in a MRGL to SLGT risk for excessive rainfall.
Will nudge the PoPs a little higher for the SW, and downward a
notch for the nrn tier. Max temps will be a little cooler than
Sat in the N and W, but warmer by a deg or two in the SE thanks
to the downslope flow. MRGL-SLGT risk for severe still exists in
roughly the same area as the ERO, but a little farther to the
south where the best instability will be.

&&

.LONG TERM /SUNDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
110 pm update... On the large-scale, a western CONUS
upper trough/eastern CONUS upper ridge pattern still looks to
prevail for most of next week, before the ridge flattens a bit
towards next weekend, as an eastern Canadian trough perhaps
builds southward. In general, this means continued warm
temperatures through at least mid-week, perhaps cooling towards
the end of the period.

As for the daily sensible weather, as a cold front settles south
of the Commonwealth and high pressure noses down from Canada, we
should dry out Sunday night, with a nice Memorial Day likely on
tap. On Tuesday, a warm front should approach from the south and
west, with this boundary probably stalling out somewhere near or
over the Commonwealth Wednesday-Thursday. This means that
unsettled weather comes back into the forecast, with daily
chances for showers and thunderstorms. A cold front may sweep
much of the moisture south and east of the region for the end
of the week, with cooler and drier weather possible at that time
frame.

Daily highs will mostly range from the mid 70s-mid 80s through
at least Thursday, with some cooling anticipated thereafter.

&&

.AVIATION /23Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
For the 00Z TAF package, adjusted the timing of storms some
more.

First band of showers and storms move east of the mountains
and is now mainly gone now.

Another line of storms formed east of the southwest Ontario line
of storms. This is the line I adjusted for in the TAFS.

The cold front sags southward overnight, but will be close to
the southern part of the Keystone state on Sunday, thus used
VCSH across the south.

Less chance of showers and storms on Memorial day.

Some chance of more showers and storms again after Monday.

.Outlook...

Mon-Tues AM...VFR.

Tues PM-Thurs...Mainly VFR, although spotty showers/storms are
expected each aftn/evening.

&&

.CTP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...Dangelo
NEAR TERM...Dangelo/DeVoir
SHORT TERM...Dangelo
LONG TERM...Jurewicz
AVIATION...Martin
Hazardous weather outlook, May 25, 4:54 PM EDT, 3 hours 51 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service State College PA
454 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

PAZ006-012-018-037-041-262100-
Potter-Northern Clinton-Northern Centre-Tioga-Northern Lycoming-
454 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Scattered, strong to severe thunderstorms with gusty winds and small
hail are possible this afternoon and evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

A few rounds of showers and potentially strong thunderstorms with
gusty winds and locally heavy rain are expected Tuesday afternoon
and evening, and again Wednesday afternoon and evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report significant hazardous weather.

PAZ019-025>028-034>036-042-045-046-049>053-056>058-063-262100-
Southern Centre-Blair-Huntingdon-Mifflin-Juniata-Bedford-Fulton-
Franklin-Sullivan-Southern Clinton-Southern Lycoming-Union-Snyder-
Montour-Northumberland-Columbia-Perry-Dauphin-Schuylkill-Cumberland-
454 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Scattered, strong to severe thunderstorms with gusty winds and small
hail are possible this afternoon and evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

A few rounds of showers and potentially strong thunderstorms with
gusty winds and locally heavy rain are expected Tuesday afternoon
and evening, and again Wednesday afternoon and evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters are encouraged to report significant hazardous weather.

PAZ059-064>066-262100-
Lebanon-Adams-York-Lancaster-
454 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

A few rounds of showers and potentially strong thunderstorms with
gusty winds and locally heavy rain are expected Tuesday afternoon
and evening, and again Wednesday afternoon and evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

PAZ004-005-010-011-017-024-033-262100-
Warren-McKean-Elk-Cameron-Clearfield-Cambria-Somerset-
454 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

...SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WATCH 243 IN EFFECT UNTIL 10 PM EDT THIS
EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central Pennsylvania.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to
weather.gov/StateCollege on the internet for more
information about the following hazards.

   Severe Thunderstorm Watch.

Scattered, strong to severe thunderstorms with gusty winds and small
hail are possible this afternoon and evening.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

A few rounds of showers and potentially strong thunderstorms with
gusty winds and locally heavy rain are expected Tuesday afternoon
and evening, and again Wednesday afternoon and evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, May 25, 6:57 PM EDT, 1 hour 48 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
657 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

PAZ004-005-252330-
McKean PA-Warren PA-
657 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT PARTS OF WARREN AND MCKEAN
COUNTIES UNTIL 730 PM EDT...

At 656 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm over
Lottsville, moving east at 35 mph. Wind gusts up to 50 mph and
pea size hail are possible. Very heavy rain is also expected.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Youngsville around 700 PM EDT.
  Warren, Russell and Warren South around 720 PM EDT.
  Scandia around 725 PM EDT.
  Kinzua Dam around 730 PM EDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Bear Lake, Starbrick
and Sugar Grove.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 4200 7864 4183 7891 4183 7943 4200 7955
TIME...MOT...LOC 2256Z 267DEG 30KT 4190 7939

Dangelo
Special weather statement, May 25, 7:25 PM EDT, 1 hour 20 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service State College PA
725 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

PAZ005-260000-
McKean PA-
725 PM EDT Sat May 25 2019

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT NORTHERN MCKEAN COUNTY UNTIL
800 PM EDT...

At 724 PM EDT, Doppler radar indicated a strong thunderstorm near
Allegany State Park, moving east at 50 mph. Wind gusts up to 50 mph
and pea size hail are possible. Very heavy rain is also expected.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Bradford around 735 PM EDT.
  Rew around 740 PM EDT.
  Coryville around 750 PM EDT.
  Shinglehouse around 800 PM EDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Eldred and University
Of Pittsburgh - Bradford.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 4200 7820 4188 7821 4188 7892 4200 7892
TIME...MOT...LOC 2324Z 268DEG 42KT 4198 7878

Dangelo
Local storm report, May 25, 8:19 PM EDT, 26 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 25, 8:20 PM EDT, 25 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 25, 8:25 PM EDT, 20 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 25, 8:31 PM EDT, 14 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 25, 8:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPMcKean, Potter51 min
May 25, 8:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCameron35 min
May 25, 8:31 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClearfield44 min
May 25, 8:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPTioga43 min
May 25, 8:57 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClinton, Lycoming, Potter63 min
May 25, 9:10 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSomerset50 min
May 25, 9:27 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBlair48 min
May 26, 11:07 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCambria38 min
May 26, 12:38 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPFulton37 min
May 26, 12:40 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPMifflin35 min
May 26, 12:57 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPFranklin33 min
May 26, 1:04 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSnyder41 min
May 26, 1:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPJuniata, Snyder22 min
May 26, 1:38 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPTioga37 min
May 26, 1:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPDauphin32 min
May 26, 1:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLycoming43 min
May 26, 1:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSullivan31 min
May 26, 2:13 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLebanon47 min
May 26, 2:45 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLycoming30 min
May 26, 3:48 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPDauphin27 min
May 26, 4:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLebanon33 min
May 26, 4:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLebanon29 min
May 26, 4:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLancaster43 min
May 26, 4:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPLancaster, Lebanon35 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.