Alert archive / Pennsylvania / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 221, NWS State College, PA

July 30, 2019Lancaster County, Pennsylvania

NWS State College, PA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 30, 2019, 7:17 PM EDT for Lancaster County, Pennsylvania. It was in force for 40 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 30, 2019, 7:17 PM EDT (23:17 UTC)
Expired
Jul 30, 2019, 7:57 PM EDT
In force
40 min
Issued by
NWS State College, PA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.25 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Lancaster County, PA

The radar

The Dover AFB radar (KDOX), 152 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:19 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 157 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2019-07-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 218 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2019-07-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -3 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
218 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-149 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1525 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
10 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-3 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
39 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS State College, PA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 30, 2:40 PM EDT, 4 hours 37 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 30, 2:40 PM EDT, 4 hours 37 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 30, 1:28 PM EDT, 5 hours 49 minutes before
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In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 30, 4:26 PM EDT, 2 hours 51 minutes before
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    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
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      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
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        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 4:47 PM EDT, 2 hours 30 minutes before
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<body>
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    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
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      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 5:43 PM EDT, 1 hour 34 minutes before
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<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 6:26 PM EDT, 51 minutes before
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<html lang="en">
<head>
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</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 6:54 PM EDT, 23 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
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  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jul 30, 7:11 PM EDT, 6 minutes before
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<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS State College, PA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 12:34 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCambria41 min
Jul 30, 12:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSomerset49 min
Jul 30, 1:11 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPMifflin34 min
Jul 30, 1:33 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBedford42 min
Jul 30, 1:36 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClearfield24 min
Jul 30, 1:37 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPHuntingdon38 min
Jul 30, 1:39 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSullivan36 min
Jul 30, 1:52 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLycoming38 min
Jul 30, 1:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPClearfield39 min
Jul 30, 2:03 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPHuntingdon42 min
Jul 30, 2:15 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPCentre45 min
Jul 30, 2:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPHuntingdon, Juniata, Mifflin47 min
Jul 30, 2:53 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPLycoming, Sullivan3 hr
Jul 30, 2:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPClinton49 min
Jul 30, 3:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPUnion44 min
Jul 30, 3:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSnyder32 min
Jul 30, 3:32 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLycoming28 min
Jul 30, 3:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPSnyder52 min
Jul 30, 3:46 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryCTPSnyder, Union3 hr
Jul 30, 3:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPNorthumberland81 min
Jul 30, 3:58 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPDauphin47 min
Jul 30, 4:13 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPSullivan47 min
Jul 30, 4:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPColumbia28 min
Jul 30, 5:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPYork47 min
Jul 30, 6:26 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPBerks19 min
Jul 30, 6:54 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCTPLancaster51 min
Jul 30, 6:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCTPYork47 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Pennsylvania, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.