Alert archive / South Carolina / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 42, NWS Charleston, SC

June 8, 2019Beaufort County, Hampton County, Jasper County, South Carolina; Chatham County, Effingham County, Georgia

NWS Charleston, SC issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 8, 2019, 7:42 PM EDT for Beaufort County, Hampton County, Jasper County, South Carolina; Chatham County, Effingham County, Georgia. It was in force for 63 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 8, 2019, 7:42 PM EDT (23:42 UTC)
Expired
Jun 8, 2019, 8:45 PM EDT
In force
63 min
Issued by
NWS Charleston, SC
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Chatham County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Beaufort County, SC, Hampton County, SC, Jasper County, SC

The radar

The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 31 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:42 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 11.7 hours before the alert went out and 115 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2019-06-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 981 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2019-06-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
981 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-62 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
744 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
46 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Charleston, SC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 8, 3:35 PM EDT, 4 hours 7 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 8, 3:35 PM EDT, 4 hours 7 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Charleston SC
335 PM EDT Sat Jun 8 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
Low pressure and unsettled conditions will prevail through the
first half of next week. A cold front will advance into the
Southeast starting around midweek, but this front could be slow
to push through the region. Drier high pressure should build
over the area late week or early next weekend.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
Latest RAP analysis shows the strongest moisture transport
centered across interior Southeast South Carolina and this is
where the largest concentration of convection is ingoing.
Instability remains plentiful and moisture levels remain high
with PWATS 2.0-2.25 inches. Convection should remain centered
across the interior for the next few hours before additional
convection, possibly in the form of a line, moves north out of
northern Florida and far Southeast Georgia this evening.

Tstm activity has been pretty sparse across northern Florida so
far where deep convection stretching from the eastern Gulf of
Mexico into central Florida is likely having some sort of
impact. However, analysis tools do show both moisture transport
and deep layered convergence is building so expect showers/tstms
to initiate across far Southeast Georgia soon. This is likely
the activity at the various HREF members are grabbing onto and
pushing it north across Southeast South Carolina and Southeast
Georgia later this evening. Pops will be held at 70% for most
areas this evening with chance pops for the early morning hours
Sunday given the warm, moist and weakly unstable atmosphere will
linger. Lows will range from the lower 70s inland to the upper
70s at the beaches.

A few strong to briefly severe tstms will be possible with
torrential rainfall, cloud-to-ground lightning and damaging wind
gusts being the primary threats. The severe threat will be
greatest where updrafts become augmented by mesoscale boundary
collisions.

&&

.SHORT TERM /SUNDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/...
Sunday through Monday: Low pressure at the surface and aloft and
associated moist environment will dominate conditions. Primarily in
response to a shortwave trough advancing through the northern
Plains/Great Lakes, the Southeast Conus upper low will gradually
open and weaken Sunday through Monday, transitioning to a positively
tilted trough over the region by early week. Sustained moisture
transport will maintain PWAT values around 2 inches. Within this
environment, the combination of instability and modest forcing for
ascent provided by weak shortwave troughs aloft and various
mesoscale surface boundaries will support periods of
showers/thunderstorms. While precipitation could occur at any time,
best coverage of convection should occur from late morning/midday
into the evening hours. This convective regime will belie accurate
portrayal of hourly PoPs beyond a few hours into the future, but
most/all areas should receive measurable rainfall Sunday and Monday.

Locally excessive rainfall could occur either day. However, the
probability for widespread flooding rainfall should remain low, and
most rainfall should be beneficial given our moderate to severe
drought conditions.

Sunday, clouds/precipitation could limit instability, so the
potential for any pulse severe thunderstorms with damaging wet
microbursts should remain quite low. However, latest guidance
consistently depicts somewhat stronger diurnal instability Monday,
so the potential for pulse severe thunderstorms could be somewhat
greater.

Otherwise, hourly and maximum temperatures will depend greatly on
convective trends both days. Where conditions remain rain-free for a
few hours and/or where some sunshine manages to break through cloud
cover, temperatures could push into the upper 80s. Conversely,
temperatures will fall back into the 70s when/where thunderstorms/
heavy rain occur. Low temperatures should remain mainly in the 70s,
as high as upper 70s on the beaches.

Tuesday: The upper trough will continue to weaken but along with
surface low pressure will persist over the region. Most
significantly, guidance depicts high pressure over the Ohio
Valley/Great Lakes attempting to expand and push a cold front/drier
air toward our area. Feel that cold fropa/stronger drying over
northern counties as depicted by the 08/12 UTC GFS20 is too
optimistic, and the NAM12/European solutions are preferred. The
latter scenario suggests that the cold front/drier air will remain
north of our region, and deep layered moisture featuring PWAT values
around 2 inches will remain draped over our region with periods of
showers/thunderstorms.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH FRIDAY/...
Tuesday night and Wednesday will likely remain quite wet due to
a surface low moving through the area, accompanied by upper
shortwave energy. The upper trough finally starts to shift northeast
late in the week with drier high pressure building over the area
Thursday into the weekend.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
Update from earlier thinking. Convection now looks to remain
north and inland of the terminals through mid-afternoon with
convection potentially moving through both KSAV and possibly
KCHS this evening. Highest confidence is at KSAV where MVFR
conditions will be highlighted. VCTS seems appropriate at KCHS
for now with this second area of convection.

Extended Aviation Outlook: Periods of showers/thunderstorms will
produce flight restrictions and gusty winds at both terminals,
especially from late morning into each evening when
precipitation coverage will be greatest.

&&

.MARINE...
Tonight: Southerly flow regime will persist. Conditions look to
favor a bit of a nocturnal surge, especially across the central
and southern waters. Speeds look to peak 15-20 kt in this region
with 10-15 kt elsewhere. Seas will average 2-4 ft.

Saturday through Wednesday: Outside showers/thunderstorms, south to
southwest winds will average 10-20 knots, with highest winds during
the diurnal sea breeze and during each night. Seas should average 2-
4 ft. Thunderstorms will frequently produce locally hazardous
conditions through this period.

&&

.CHS WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
GA...None.
SC...None.
MARINE...None.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 8, 4:14 AM EDT, 15 hours 28 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Charleston SC
414 AM EDT Sat Jun 8 2019

GAZ087-088-099>101-114>119-137>141-SCZ040-042>045-047>052-090815-
Jenkins-Screven-Candler-Bulloch-Effingham-Tattnall-Evans-
Inland Bryan-Coastal Bryan-Inland Chatham-Coastal Chatham-Long-
Inland Liberty-Coastal Liberty-Inland McIntosh-Coastal McIntosh-
Allendale-Hampton-Inland Colleton-Dorchester-Inland Berkeley-
Inland Jasper-Beaufort-Coastal Colleton-Charleston-Coastal Jasper-
Tidal Berkeley-
414 AM EDT Sat Jun 8 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast Georgia and
southeast South Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

Heavy Rain: Numerous to widespread showers and thunderstorms will
develop across the forecast area today into tonight. These storms
could produce periods of torrential downpours, possibly producing
localized flooding of poor drainage areas.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Heavy Rain: Excessive rainfall remains possible Sunday through
midweek, with localized flooding of poor drainage areas the primary
hazard.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter assistance is not anticipated at this time.

AMZ330-350-352-354-374-090815-
Charleston Harbor-
Waters from South Santee River to Edisto Beach SC out 20 NM-
Waters from Edisto Beach SC to Savannah GA out 20 NM-
Waters from Savannah GA to Altamaha Sound GA out 20 NM, including
Grays Reef National Marine Sanctuary-
Waters from Savannah GA to Altamaha Sound GA from 20 to 60 NM-
414 AM EDT Sat Jun 8 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for Atlantic coastal waters.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter assistance is not anticipated at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jun 8, 2:40 PM EDT, 5 hours 2 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Charleston SC
240 PM EDT Sat Jun 8 2019

SCZ042-043-081915-
Hampton-Inland Colleton-
240 PM EDT Sat Jun 8 2019

...STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL IMPACT PORTIONS OF HAMPTON AND COLLETON
COUNTIES...

At 239 PM EDT, National Weather Service doppler radar indicated a
strong thunderstorm over Almeda Intersection, or near Hampton, moving
north at 30 mph.

  HAZARD...strong winds 45 to 55 mph.

  IMPACT...Expect minor damage to tree limbs and blowing around of
           light, unsecured objects.

Some locations in the path of this storm include...
Hampton, Colleton, Varnville, Smoaks, Lodge, Williams, Crocketville
and Miley.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Report damage directly to the Charleston National Weather Service at
1-888-383-2024 when it is safe to do so. You can also email your
report to nws.charlestonsc@noaa.gov.

&&

LAT...LON 3312 8077 3275 8093 3279 8114 3302 8111
      3310 8095 3310 8093 3306 8090 3309 8088
      3313 8089 3314 8087
TIME...MOT...LOC 1839Z 194DEG 26KT 3285 8102
Local storm report, Jun 8, 3:01 PM EDT, 4 hours 41 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CHARLESTON SC
301 PM EDT SAT JUN 08 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0212 PM     TSTM WND DMG     GRAYS                   32.68N  81.02W
06/08/2019                   JASPER             SC   DEPT OF HIGHWAYS

            SC HIGHWAY PATROL REPORTED A TREE DOWN. TIME ESTIMATED
            BY RADAR.

&&

EVENT NUMBER CHS1900418

BRM
Local storm report, Jun 8, 6:58 PM EDT, 44 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 8, 6:58 PM EDT, 44 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jun 8, 7:16 PM EDT, 26 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Charleston, SC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 8, 2:40 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSHampton35 min
Jun 7, 8:11 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSScreven34 min
Jun 8, 1:02 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSEffingham28 min
Jun 8, 6:58 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSBulloch, Screven47 min
Jun 8, 7:16 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementCHSBryan, Liberty44 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Carolina, 2019Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Georgia, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.