Alert archive / Alabama / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 51, NWS Birmingham, AL

April 7, 2019Walker County, Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 7, 2019, 5:59 PM CDT for Walker County, Alabama. It was in force for 46 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 7, 2019, 5:59 PM CDT (22:59 UTC)
Expired
Apr 7, 2019, 6:45 PM CDT
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Walker County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 86 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:03 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 264 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2019-04-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 12:00Z on 2019-04-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -2 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1078 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
178 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Birmingham, AL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 7, 4:10 PM CDT, 1 hour 49 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 7, 4:10 PM CDT, 1 hour 49 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 7, 3:06 PM CDT, 2 hours 53 minutes before
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In the hours before

Special weather statement, Apr 7, 4:42 PM CDT, 1 hour 17 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 7, 4:58 PM CDT, 1 hour 1 minute before
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Local storm report, Apr 7, 5:03 PM CDT, 56 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 7, 5:22 PM CDT, 37 minutes before
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      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
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        Please try again in a few minutes.
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Special weather statement, Apr 7, 5:29 PM CDT, 30 minutes before
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<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
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      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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Special weather statement, Apr 7, 5:44 PM CDT, 15 minutes before
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      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
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      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 6, 7:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXGreene, Pickens, Sumter52 min
Apr 6, 7:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette, Lamar, Marion, Pickens63 min
Apr 6, 7:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXDallas31 min
Apr 6, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXMarion, Walker, Winston46 min
Apr 6, 7:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa41 min
Apr 6, 8:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXJefferson, Walker40 min
Apr 6, 8:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston64 min
Apr 6, 8:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXHale41 min
Apr 6, 8:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb, Blount, Chilton, Jefferson, Shelby29 min
Apr 6, 8:50 PM CDTAreal Flood WarningBMXBibb, Hale, Marengo, Perry, Tuscaloosa115 min
Apr 6, 8:55 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXBibb, Chilton, Jefferson, Shelby2 hr
Apr 6, 9:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXBibb, Blount, Jefferson, St. Clair, Shelby, Talladega61 min
Apr 6, 10:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCalhoun, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Etowah, Randolph56 min
Apr 6, 10:40 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXChilton2 hr
Apr 6, 11:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCoosa44 min
Apr 7, 1:05 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChambers40 min
Apr 7, 1:21 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXLee39 min
Apr 7, 2:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion61 min
Apr 7, 3:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXMarion39 min
Apr 7, 3:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette52 min
Apr 7, 4:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBMXFayette30 min
Apr 7, 4:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens45 min
Apr 7, 4:38 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryBMXFayette2 hr
Apr 7, 4:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette48 min
Apr 7, 4:58 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston47 min
Apr 7, 5:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens38 min
Apr 7, 5:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWalker31 min
Apr 7, 5:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXWinston31 min
Apr 7, 6:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens53 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Alabama, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.