Alert archive / Alabama / Freeze Warnings in 2019

Freeze Warning 5, NWS Birmingham, AL

March 31, 201914 counties in Alabama

NWS Birmingham, AL issued this freeze warning at Mar 31, 2019, 6:00 AM CDT for 14 counties in Alabama. It took effect at Apr 1, 2019, 3:00 AM CDT. It was in force for 6 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 31, 2019, 6:00 AM CDT (11:00 UTC)
In effect from
Apr 1, 2019, 3:00 AM CDT
Expired
Apr 1, 2019, 9:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
NWS Birmingham, AL

Counties Blount County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Etowah County, AL, Fayette County, AL, Jefferson County, AL, Lamar County, AL, Marion County, AL, St. Clair County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Walker County, AL, Winston County, AL

The radar

The Birmingham radar (KBMX), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 00:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 70 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2019-03-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 00:00Z on 2019-03-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 104 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1536 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
41 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
104 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
236 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The office that day

Everything else NWS Birmingham, AL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 30, 8:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette, Lamar34 min
Mar 30, 8:57 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXPickens48 min
Mar 30, 8:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXFayette, Walker, Winston31 min
Mar 30, 9:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXCullman18 min
Mar 30, 9:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXTuscaloosa51 min
Mar 31, 2:58 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementBMXChilton32 min

Nearby

Freeze Warnings in Alabama, 2019Every freeze warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.