Alert archive / New York / Wind Chill Warnings in 2019

Wind Chill Warning 2, NWS Albany, NY

January 30, 20194 states

NWS Albany, NY issued this wind chill warning at Jan 30, 2019, 3:16 AM EST for 4 states. It took effect at Jan 30, 2019, 5:00 PM EST. It was in force for 20 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 30, 2019, 3:16 AM EST (08:16 UTC)
In effect from
Jan 30, 2019, 5:00 PM EST
Expired
Jan 31, 2019, 1:00 PM EST
In force
20 hr
Issued by
NWS Albany, NY

Counties Northwest Hills Planning Region, CT, Berkshire County, MA, Albany County, NY, Columbia County, NY, Fulton County, NY, Greene County, NY, Hamilton County, NY, Herkimer County, NY, Rensselaer County, NY, Schenectady County, NY, Schoharie County, NY, Ulster County, NY, Warren County, NY, Bennington County, VT, Windham County, VT

The radar

The Albany radar (KENX), 24 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Albany, NY (KALY), launched 00:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 6 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-01-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Albany, NY at 00:00Z on 2019-01-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 378 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
654 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
81 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
378 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
475 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

350 
WWUS41 KALY 300816
WSWALY

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Albany NY
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

MAZ001-025-VTZ013-014-302215-
/O.CAN.KALY.WS.W.0003.000000T0000Z-190130T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-Bennington-Western Windham-
Including the cities of Dalton, Hancock, Pittsfield, Florida, 
North Adams, Sandisfield, Great Barrington, South Egremont, 
Stamford, Bennington, Woodford State Park, Pownal, Stratton, 
and Londonderry
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM
EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Bennington and western Windham counties in Vermont,
  Berkshire county in Massachusetts.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

VTZ015-302215-
/O.CAN.KALY.WS.W.0003.000000T0000Z-190130T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.Y.0003.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Eastern Windham-
Including the cities of Brattleboro, Guilford Center, 
West Brattleboro, and Bellows Falls
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM
EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 
  20 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Eastern Windham County, Vermont.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

$$

CTZ001-013-302215-
/O.CAN.KALY.WW.Y.0009.000000T0000Z-190130T0900Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.Y.0003.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Litchfield-Southern Litchfield-
Including the cities of Torrington, Oakville, Gaylordsville, 
New Milford, Terryville, and Thomaston
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM
EST THURSDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 
  15 to 25 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Litchfield county, Connecticut.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

$$

NYZ032-302215-
/O.NEW.KALY.WS.W.0004.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Herkimer-
Including the cities of Big Moose, Eagle Bay, McKeever, 
Old Forge, Atwell, Nobleboro, and Northwood
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO
7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM
EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Total snow accumulations of 5 to 15 inches expected. 
  Wind chills as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Northern Herkimer County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 4 PM this afternoon 
  to 7 AM EST Friday. For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this 
  afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4390 7462 4405 7458 4397 7472 4410 7466 
        4406 7489 4406 7516 4365 7512 4357 7486 4370 7481 
        4382 7454 
TIME Y18M12D07T0000Z-Y18M12D07T0900Z

$$

NYZ033-302215-
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WW.Y.0010.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
Hamilton-
Including the cities of Long Lake, Sabattis, Hoffmeister, 
and Wells
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO
7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM
EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total
  snow accumulations of 4 to 8 inches expected, with lower totals
  across southern portions of Hamilton county. Winds gusting as 
  high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Hamilton County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this afternoon to 
  1 PM EST Thursday. For the Winter Weather Advisory, from 4 PM 
  this afternoon to 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

NYZ047-058-063-302215-
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Schoharie-Western Greene-Western Ulster-
Including the cities of Cobleskill, Breakabeen, Gilboa, 
Livingstonville, Middleburgh, North Blenheim, Jefferson, Hunter, 
Tannersville, Windham, Prattsville, Ellenville, Woodstock, 
West Hurley, West Shokan, Kerhonkson, Napanoch, and Sundown
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM
EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Schoharie, Western Greene and Western Ulster Counties in
  New York.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

NYZ038>043-048>054-059>061-064>066-082>084-302215-
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.Y.0003.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Southern Herkimer-Southern Fulton-Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-
Northern Warren-Northern Washington-Western Schenectady-
Eastern Schenectady-Southern Saratoga-Western Albany-
Eastern Albany-Western Rensselaer-Eastern Rensselaer-
Eastern Greene-Western Columbia-Eastern Columbia-Eastern Ulster-
Western Dutchess-Eastern Dutchess-Northern Fulton-
Southeast Warren-Southern Washington-
Including the cities of Ilion, Herkimer, Little Falls, Mohawk, 
Frankfort, Dolgeville, Gloversville, Johnstown, Amsterdam, 
Saratoga Lake, Saratoga Springs, Bolton Landing, Johnsburg, 
North Creek, North River, Warrensburg, Hague, Huletts Landing, 
Whitehall, Granville, Mariaville, Delanson, Duanesburg, 
Schenectady, Rotterdam, Burnt Hills, Ballston Spa, Mechanicville,
Clifton Park, Waterford, Westerlo, Altamont, Berne, Knox, 
Preston Hollow, Albany, Troy, Berlin, Eagle Bridge, 
Hoosick Falls, Stephentown, Catskill, Coxsackie, Athens, Cairo, 
Jefferson Heights, Hudson, New Lebanon, Kingston, New Paltz, 
Poughkeepsie, Beacon, Arlington, Pawling, Wingdale, Dover Plains,
Millbrook, Stanfordville, Pine Plains, Amenia, Caroga Lake, 
Glens Falls, West Glens Falls, Hudson Falls, Fort Edward, 
Cambridge, Greenwich, Middle Falls, and North Easton
316 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON TO 1 PM
EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 15
  to 25 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Southern Herkimer county, Mohawk Valley, Lake George
  Saratoga Region, Greater Capital District, Mid-Hudson Valley,
  and Taconics of New York.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

$$
6 follow-up statements
389 
WWUS41 KALY 300839
WSWALY

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Albany NY
339 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ032-302100-
/O.CON.KALY.WS.W.0004.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Herkimer-
Including the cities of Big Moose, Eagle Bay, McKeever, 
Old Forge, Atwell, Nobleboro, and Northwood
339 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM THIS
AFTERNOON TO 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON
TO 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Total snow accumulations of 5 to 15 inches expected. 
  Wind chills as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Northern Herkimer County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 4 PM this afternoon 
  to 7 AM EST Friday. For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this 
  afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency.

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4396 7481 4403 7489 4408 7515 4398 7517 
        4380 7515 4380 7512 4365 7512 4365 7500 4371 7490 
        4377 7484 
TIME Y19M01D31T0000Z-Y19M01D31T1800Z
COORD...4386 7492 4395 7515 4389 7513 4380 7515 
        4371 7514 4371 7511 4362 7512 4365 7500 4370 7498 
        4373 7489 
TIME Y19M01D31T1800Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ033-302100-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WW.Y.0010.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
Hamilton-
Including the cities of Long Lake, Sabattis, Hoffmeister, 
and Wells
339 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 4 PM THIS
AFTERNOON TO 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON
TO 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow 
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total 
  snow accumulations of 4 to 8 inches expected, with lower 
  totals across southern portions of Hamilton county. Winds 
  gusting as high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Hamilton County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this afternoon to 
  1 PM EST Thursday. For the Winter Weather Advisory, from 4 PM 
  this afternoon to 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling.

&&

$$

MAZ001-025-NYZ047-058-063-VTZ013-014-302100-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-Schoharie-Western Greene-
Western Ulster-Bennington-Western Windham-
Including the cities of Dalton, Hancock, Pittsfield, Florida, 
North Adams, Sandisfield, Great Barrington, South Egremont, 
Cobleskill, Breakabeen, Gilboa, Livingstonville, Middleburgh, 
North Blenheim, Jefferson, Hunter, Tannersville, Windham, 
Prattsville, Ellenville, Woodstock, West Hurley, West Shokan, 
Kerhonkson, Napanoch, Sundown, Stamford, Bennington, 
Woodford State Park, Pownal, Stratton, and Londonderry
339 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON
TO 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Schoharie, Western Greene and Western Ulster Counties 
  in New York.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

CTZ001-013-NYZ038>043-048>054-059>061-064>066-082>084-VTZ015-
302100-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.Y.0003.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Litchfield-Southern Litchfield-Southern Herkimer-
Southern Fulton-Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-Northern Warren-
Northern Washington-Western Schenectady-Eastern Schenectady-
Southern Saratoga-Western Albany-Eastern Albany-
Western Rensselaer-Eastern Rensselaer-Eastern Greene-
Western Columbia-Eastern Columbia-Eastern Ulster-Western Dutchess-
Eastern Dutchess-Northern Fulton-Southeast Warren-
Southern Washington-Eastern Windham-
Including the cities of Torrington, Oakville, Gaylordsville, 
New Milford, Terryville, Thomaston, Ilion, Herkimer, 
Little Falls, Mohawk, Frankfort, Dolgeville, Gloversville, 
Johnstown, Amsterdam, Saratoga Lake, Saratoga Springs, 
Bolton Landing, Johnsburg, North Creek, North River, Warrensburg,
Hague, Huletts Landing, Whitehall, Granville, Mariaville, 
Delanson, Duanesburg, Schenectady, Rotterdam, Burnt Hills, 
Ballston Spa, Mechanicville, Clifton Park, Waterford, Westerlo, 
Altamont, Berne, Knox, Preston Hollow, Albany, Troy, Berlin, 
Eagle Bridge, Hoosick Falls, Stephentown, Catskill, Coxsackie, 
Athens, Cairo, Jefferson Heights, Hudson, New Lebanon, Kingston, 
New Paltz, Poughkeepsie, Beacon, Arlington, Pawling, Wingdale, 
Dover Plains, Millbrook, Stanfordville, Pine Plains, Amenia, 
Caroga Lake, Glens Falls, West Glens Falls, Hudson Falls, 
Fort Edward, Cambridge, Greenwich, Middle Falls, North Easton, 
Brattleboro, Guilford Center, West Brattleboro, and Bellows Falls
339 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 PM THIS AFTERNOON
TO 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 
  15 to 25 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Southern Herkimer county, Mohawk Valley, Lake George
  Saratoga Region, Greater Capital District, Mid-Hudson Valley,
  and Taconics of New York, eastern Windham county in southern
  Vermont.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves.

&&

$$
099 
WWUS41 KALY 302035
WSWALY

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Albany NY
335 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

CTZ001-NYZ038-042-048-051-054-061-082-302200-
/O.UPG.KALY.WC.Y.0003.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.EXA.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Litchfield-Southern Herkimer-Northern Warren-
Western Schenectady-Western Albany-Eastern Rensselaer-
Eastern Columbia-Northern Fulton-
Including the cities of Torrington, Ilion, Herkimer, 
Little Falls, Mohawk, Frankfort, Dolgeville, Bolton Landing, 
Johnsburg, North Creek, North River, Warrensburg, Hague, 
Mariaville, Delanson, Duanesburg, Westerlo, Altamont, Berne, 
Knox, Preston Hollow, Berlin, Eagle Bridge, Hoosick Falls, 
Stephentown, New Lebanon, and Caroga Lake
335 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...The Litchfield Hills of northwestern Connecticut and in
  east central New York: the western Mohawk Valley, northern
  Fulton County, northern Warren County, the Helderbergs, and the
  northern and central Taconics.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

NYZ032-302200-
/O.CON.KALY.WS.W.0004.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Herkimer-
Including the cities of Big Moose, Eagle Bay, McKeever, 
Old Forge, Atwell, Nobleboro, and Northwood
335 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and dangerously cold wind chills
  expected. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 15 inches expected.
  Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Northern Herkimer County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, from 4 PM this afternoon 
  to 7 AM EST Friday. For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this 
  afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. The cold 
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency.

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4396 7481 4403 7489 4408 7515 4398 7517 
        4380 7515 4380 7512 4365 7512 4365 7500 4371 7490 
        4377 7484 
TIME Y19M01D31T0000Z-Y19M01D31T1800Z
COORD...4386 7492 4395 7515 4389 7513 4380 7515 
        4371 7514 4371 7511 4362 7512 4365 7500 4370 7498 
        4373 7489 
TIME Y19M01D31T1800Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ033-302200-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WW.Y.0010.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
Hamilton-
Including the cities of Long Lake, Sabattis, Hoffmeister, 
and Wells
335 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total
  snow accumulations of 4 to 8 inches expected, with lower amounts
  across the southeastern portion of the county. Winds gusting as
  high as 35 mph.

* WHERE...Hamilton County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, from 5 PM this afternoon to 
  1 PM EST Thursday. For the Winter Weather Advisory, from 4 PM 
  this afternoon to 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling.

&&

$$

MAZ001-025-NYZ047-058-063-VTZ013-014-302200-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-Schoharie-Western Greene-
Western Ulster-Bennington-Western Windham-
Including the cities of Dalton, Hancock, Pittsfield, Florida, 
North Adams, Sandisfield, Great Barrington, South Egremont, 
Cobleskill, Breakabeen, Gilboa, Livingstonville, Middleburgh, 
North Blenheim, Jefferson, Hunter, Tannersville, Windham, 
Prattsville, Ellenville, Woodstock, West Hurley, West Shokan, 
Kerhonkson, Napanoch, Sundown, Stamford, Bennington, 
Woodford State Park, Pownal, Stratton, and Londonderry
335 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...The Berkshires, Schoharie Valley, eastern Catskills and
  much of southern Vermont.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

CTZ013-NYZ039>041-043-049-050-052-053-059-060-064>066-083-084-
VTZ015-302200-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.Y.0003.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Southern Litchfield-Southern Fulton-Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-
Northern Washington-Eastern Schenectady-Southern Saratoga-
Eastern Albany-Western Rensselaer-Eastern Greene-Western Columbia-
Eastern Ulster-Western Dutchess-Eastern Dutchess-Southeast Warren-
Southern Washington-Eastern Windham-
Including the cities of Oakville, Gaylordsville, New Milford, 
Terryville, Thomaston, Gloversville, Johnstown, Amsterdam, 
Saratoga Lake, Saratoga Springs, Huletts Landing, Whitehall, 
Granville, Schenectady, Rotterdam, Burnt Hills, Ballston Spa, 
Mechanicville, Clifton Park, Waterford, Albany, Troy, Catskill, 
Coxsackie, Athens, Cairo, Jefferson Heights, Hudson, Kingston, 
New Paltz, Poughkeepsie, Beacon, Arlington, Pawling, Wingdale, 
Dover Plains, Millbrook, Stanfordville, Pine Plains, Amenia, 
Glens Falls, West Glens Falls, Hudson Falls, Fort Edward, 
Cambridge, Greenwich, Middle Falls, North Easton, Brattleboro, 
Guilford Center, West Brattleboro, and Bellows Falls
335 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 
  15 to 25 below zero expected.

* WHERE...The Capital District including the Saratoga and Glens
  Falls areas, Washington County, the central Mohawk Valley, the
  mid Hudson Valley in east central New York, southern Litchfield
  County in Connecticut and the Connecticut River Valley of 
  southern Vermont.

* WHEN...From 5 PM this afternoon to 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves.

&&

$$
958 
WWUS41 KALY 302047
WSWALY

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Albany NY
347 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ032-311000-
/O.CON.KALY.WS.W.0004.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Herkimer-
Including the cities of Big Moose, Eagle Bay, McKeever, 
Old Forge, Atwell, Nobleboro, and Northwood
347 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy lake effect snow and dangerously cold wind chills 
  expected. Total snow accumulations of 6 to 15 inches expected. 
  Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Northern Herkimer County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. For
  the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Travel could be very difficult. The cold 
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency.

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4396 7481 4403 7489 4408 7515 4398 7517 
        4380 7515 4380 7512 4365 7512 4365 7500 4371 7490 
        4377 7484 
TIME Y19M01D31T0000Z-Y19M01D31T1800Z
COORD...4386 7492 4395 7515 4389 7513 4380 7515 
        4371 7514 4371 7511 4362 7512 4365 7500 4370 7498 
        4373 7489 
TIME Y19M01D31T1800Z-Y19M02D01T1200Z

$$

NYZ033-311000-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WW.Y.0010.190130T2100Z-190201T1200Z/
Hamilton-
Including the cities of Long Lake, Sabattis, Hoffmeister, 
and Wells
347 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow
  expected. Wind chills as low as 35 below zero expected. Total
  snow accumulations of 4 to 8 inches expected, with lower amounts
  south of Route 8 and east of Route 30. Winds gusting as high as
  35 mph.

* WHERE...Hamilton County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST Thursday. For
  the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling.

&&

$$

CTZ001-MAZ001-025-NYZ038-042-047-048-051-054-058-061-063-082-
VTZ013-014-311000-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Litchfield-Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-
Southern Herkimer-Northern Warren-Schoharie-Western Schenectady-
Western Albany-Eastern Rensselaer-Western Greene-Eastern Columbia-
Western Ulster-Northern Fulton-Bennington-Western Windham-
Including the cities of Torrington, Dalton, Hancock, Pittsfield, 
Florida, North Adams, Sandisfield, Great Barrington, 
South Egremont, Ilion, Herkimer, Little Falls, Mohawk, Frankfort,
Dolgeville, Bolton Landing, Johnsburg, North Creek, North River, 
Warrensburg, Hague, Cobleskill, Breakabeen, Gilboa, 
Livingstonville, Middleburgh, North Blenheim, Jefferson, 
Mariaville, Delanson, Duanesburg, Westerlo, Altamont, Berne, 
Knox, Preston Hollow, Berlin, Eagle Bridge, Hoosick Falls, 
Stephentown, Hunter, Tannersville, Windham, Prattsville, 
New Lebanon, Ellenville, Woodstock, West Hurley, West Shokan, 
Kerhonkson, Napanoch, Sundown, Caroga Lake, Stamford, Bennington,
Woodford State Park, Pownal, Stratton, and Londonderry
347 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as 
  low as 35 below zero expected.

* WHERE...The Berkshires, Litchfield Hills, most of southern
  Vermont, and in east central New York the eastern Catskills, 
  Helderbergs, western Mohawk Valley, southern Adirondacks, and 
  the northern and central Taconics.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

CTZ013-NYZ039>041-043-049-050-052-053-059-060-064>066-083-084-
VTZ015-311000-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.Y.0003.190130T2200Z-190131T1800Z/
Southern Litchfield-Southern Fulton-Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-
Northern Washington-Eastern Schenectady-Southern Saratoga-
Eastern Albany-Western Rensselaer-Eastern Greene-Western Columbia-
Eastern Ulster-Western Dutchess-Eastern Dutchess-Southeast Warren-
Southern Washington-Eastern Windham-
Including the cities of Oakville, Gaylordsville, New Milford, 
Terryville, Thomaston, Gloversville, Johnstown, Amsterdam, 
Saratoga Lake, Saratoga Springs, Huletts Landing, Whitehall, 
Granville, Schenectady, Rotterdam, Burnt Hills, Ballston Spa, 
Mechanicville, Clifton Park, Waterford, Albany, Troy, Catskill, 
Coxsackie, Athens, Cairo, Jefferson Heights, Hudson, Kingston, 
New Paltz, Poughkeepsie, Beacon, Arlington, Pawling, Wingdale, 
Dover Plains, Millbrook, Stanfordville, Pine Plains, Amenia, 
Glens Falls, West Glens Falls, Hudson Falls, Fort Edward, 
Cambridge, Greenwich, Middle Falls, North Easton, Brattleboro, 
Guilford Center, West Brattleboro, and Bellows Falls
347 PM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST
THURSDAY...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 20 
  to 25 below zero expected.

* WHERE...The Capital District including the Saratoga and Glens 
  Falls areas, Washington County, the central Mohawk Valley, the 
  mid Hudson Valley in east central New York, southern 
  Litchfield County in Connecticut and the Connecticut River 
  Valley of southern Vermont.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST Thursday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves.

&&

$$
056 
WWUS41 KALY 310817
WSWALY

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Albany NY
317 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ032-312200-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Northern Herkimer-
Including the cities of Big Moose, Eagle Bay, McKeever, 
Old Forge, Atwell, Nobleboro, and Northwood
317 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect snow.
  Wind chills as low as 40 below zero. Additional snow
  accumulations of 3 to 8 inches.

* WHERE...Northern Herkimer County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4382 7472 4396 7475 4398 7481 4402 7514 
        4389 7516 4371 7514 4371 7511 4358 7509 4365 7476 
        4369 7472 
TIME Y19M01D31T0900Z-Y19M02D01T0300Z

$$

NYZ033-312200-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Hamilton-
Including the cities of Long Lake, Sabattis, Hoffmeister, 
and Wells
317 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind 
  chills as low as 40 below zero. Additional snow accumulations 
  of up to 4 inches.

* WHERE...Hamilton County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST 
  Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

&&

$$

CTZ001-MAZ001-025-NYZ038-042-047-048-051-054-058-061-063-082-
VTZ013-014-311800-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Litchfield-Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-
Southern Herkimer-Northern Warren-Schoharie-Western Schenectady-
Western Albany-Eastern Rensselaer-Western Greene-Eastern Columbia-
Western Ulster-Northern Fulton-Bennington-Western Windham-
Including the cities of Torrington, Dalton, Hancock, Pittsfield, 
Florida, North Adams, Sandisfield, Great Barrington, 
South Egremont, Ilion, Herkimer, Little Falls, Mohawk, Frankfort,
Dolgeville, Bolton Landing, Johnsburg, North Creek, North River, 
Warrensburg, Hague, Cobleskill, Breakabeen, Gilboa, 
Livingstonville, Middleburgh, North Blenheim, Jefferson, 
Mariaville, Delanson, Duanesburg, Westerlo, Altamont, Berne, 
Knox, Preston Hollow, Berlin, Eagle Bridge, Hoosick Falls, 
Stephentown, Hunter, Tannersville, Windham, Prattsville, 
New Lebanon, Ellenville, Woodstock, West Hurley, West Shokan, 
Kerhonkson, Napanoch, Sundown, Caroga Lake, Stamford, Bennington,
Woodford State Park, Pownal, Stratton, and Londonderry
317 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 40 
  below zero.

* WHERE...The Berkshires, Litchfield Hills, most of southern
  Vermont, and in east central New York the eastern Catskills, 
  Helderbergs, western Mohawk Valley, southern Adirondacks, and 
  the northern and central Taconics.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

CTZ013-NYZ039>041-043-049-050-052-053-059-060-064>066-083-084-
VTZ015-311800-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
Southern Litchfield-Southern Fulton-Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-
Northern Washington-Eastern Schenectady-Southern Saratoga-
Eastern Albany-Western Rensselaer-Eastern Greene-Western Columbia-
Eastern Ulster-Western Dutchess-Eastern Dutchess-Southeast Warren-
Southern Washington-Eastern Windham-
Including the cities of Oakville, Gaylordsville, New Milford, 
Terryville, Thomaston, Gloversville, Johnstown, Amsterdam, 
Saratoga Lake, Saratoga Springs, Huletts Landing, Whitehall, 
Granville, Schenectady, Rotterdam, Burnt Hills, Ballston Spa, 
Mechanicville, Clifton Park, Waterford, Albany, Troy, Catskill, 
Coxsackie, Athens, Cairo, Jefferson Heights, Hudson, Kingston, 
New Paltz, Poughkeepsie, Beacon, Arlington, Pawling, Wingdale, 
Dover Plains, Millbrook, Stanfordville, Pine Plains, Amenia, 
Glens Falls, West Glens Falls, Hudson Falls, Fort Edward, 
Cambridge, Greenwich, Middle Falls, North Easton, Brattleboro, 
Guilford Center, West Brattleboro, and Bellows Falls
317 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 25 below 
  zero.

* WHERE...The Capital District including the Saratoga and Glens 
  Falls areas, Washington County, the central Mohawk Valley, the 
  mid Hudson Valley in east central New York, southern 
  Litchfield County in Connecticut and the Connecticut River 
  Valley of southern Vermont.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

$$
286 
WWUS41 KALY 311510
WSWALY

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Albany NY
1010 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ032-312315-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Northern Herkimer-
Including the cities of Big Moose, Eagle Bay, McKeever, 
Old Forge, Atwell, Nobleboro, and Northwood
1010 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and heavy lake effect snow.
  Wind chills as low as 20 to 30 below zero. Additional snow 
  accumulations of 2 to 6 inches.

* WHERE...Northern Herkimer County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  dangerously cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed 
  skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency.

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4382 7472 4396 7475 4398 7481 4402 7514 
        4389 7516 4371 7514 4371 7511 4358 7509 4365 7476 
        4369 7472 
TIME Y19M01D31T0900Z-Y19M02D01T0300Z

$$

NYZ033-312315-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Hamilton-
Including the cities of Long Lake, Sabattis, Hoffmeister, 
and Wells
1010 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills and lake effect snow. Wind
  chills as low as 20 to 30 below zero. Additional snow
  accumulations of 1 to 3 inches in the vicinity and to the
  northwest of Route 28.

* WHERE...Hamilton County, New York.

* WHEN...For the Wind Chill Warning, until 1 PM EST this 
  afternoon. For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST 
  Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions. The 
  hazardous conditions could impact the morning or evening 
  commute. The dangerously cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling.

&&

$$

CTZ001-MAZ001-025-NYZ038-042-047-048-051-054-058-061-063-082-
VTZ013-014-311800-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
Northern Litchfield-Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-
Southern Herkimer-Northern Warren-Schoharie-Western Schenectady-
Western Albany-Eastern Rensselaer-Western Greene-Eastern Columbia-
Western Ulster-Northern Fulton-Bennington-Western Windham-
Including the cities of Torrington, Dalton, Hancock, Pittsfield, 
Florida, North Adams, Sandisfield, Great Barrington, 
South Egremont, Ilion, Herkimer, Little Falls, Mohawk, Frankfort,
Dolgeville, Bolton Landing, Johnsburg, North Creek, North River, 
Warrensburg, Hague, Cobleskill, Breakabeen, Gilboa, 
Livingstonville, Middleburgh, North Blenheim, Jefferson, 
Mariaville, Delanson, Duanesburg, Westerlo, Altamont, Berne, 
Knox, Preston Hollow, Berlin, Eagle Bridge, Hoosick Falls, 
Stephentown, Hunter, Tannersville, Windham, Prattsville, 
New Lebanon, Ellenville, Woodstock, West Hurley, West Shokan, 
Kerhonkson, Napanoch, Sundown, Caroga Lake, Stamford, Bennington,
Woodford State Park, Pownal, Stratton, and Londonderry
1010 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 20 to
  30 below zero.

* WHERE...The Berkshires, Litchfield Hills, most of southern 
  Vermont, and in east central New York the eastern Catskills, 
  Helderbergs, western Mohawk Valley, southern Adirondacks, and 
  the northern and central Taconics.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The dangerously cold wind chills could 
  cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 10 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken.

&&

$$

CTZ013-NYZ039>041-043-049-050-052-053-059-060-064>066-083-084-
VTZ015-311800-
/O.CON.KALY.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
Southern Litchfield-Southern Fulton-Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-
Northern Washington-Eastern Schenectady-Southern Saratoga-
Eastern Albany-Western Rensselaer-Eastern Greene-Western Columbia-
Eastern Ulster-Western Dutchess-Eastern Dutchess-Southeast Warren-
Southern Washington-Eastern Windham-
Including the cities of Oakville, Gaylordsville, New Milford, 
Terryville, Thomaston, Gloversville, Johnstown, Amsterdam, 
Saratoga Lake, Saratoga Springs, Huletts Landing, Whitehall, 
Granville, Schenectady, Rotterdam, Burnt Hills, Ballston Spa, 
Mechanicville, Clifton Park, Waterford, Albany, Troy, Catskill, 
Coxsackie, Athens, Cairo, Jefferson Heights, Hudson, Kingston, 
New Paltz, Poughkeepsie, Beacon, Arlington, Pawling, Wingdale, 
Dover Plains, Millbrook, Stanfordville, Pine Plains, Amenia, 
Glens Falls, West Glens Falls, Hudson Falls, Fort Edward, 
Cambridge, Greenwich, Middle Falls, North Easton, Brattleboro, 
Guilford Center, West Brattleboro, and Bellows Falls
1010 AM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 PM EST THIS
AFTERNOON...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills. Wind chills as low as 10 to 20 
  below zero.

* WHERE...The Capital District including the Saratoga and Glens 
  Falls areas, Washington County, the central Mohawk Valley, the 
  mid Hudson Valley in east central New York, southern 
  Litchfield County in Connecticut and the Connecticut River 
  Valley of southern Vermont.

* WHEN...Until 1 PM EST this afternoon.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves.

&&

$$
468 
WWUS41 KALY 311807
WSWALY

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Albany NY
107 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

NYZ032-010215-
/O.EXP.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.Y.0004.190131T1807Z-190201T1600Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Northern Herkimer-
Including the cities of Big Moose, Eagle Bay, McKeever, 
Old Forge, Atwell, Nobleboro, and Northwood
107 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow. Very cold wind chills expected.
  Additional snow accumulations of up to 5 inches. Wind chills as
  low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Northern Herkimer County.

* WHEN...For the Winter Storm Warning, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions,
  especially from around Route 28 and points northward. Lake
  effect snow is expected to intensify this afternoon. The cold 
  wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed skin in as little 
  as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning for heavy lake effect snow means
significant amounts of lake effect snow are forecast that will
make travel very hazardous or impossible. If you must travel,
keep an extra flashlight, food, and water in your vehicle in case
of an emergency. 

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

Experimental content below...do not use operationally
Please see below links for more information on this experiment
http://www.weather.gov/buf/polygon_pdd
http://www.nws.noaa.gov/os/notification/
pns15lake_effect_snowaaa.htm
To view the experimental polygons please see:
http://www.weather.gov/buf/lespolygon
COORD...4382 7472 4396 7475 4398 7481 4402 7514 
        4389 7516 4371 7514 4371 7511 4358 7509 4365 7476 
        4369 7472 
TIME Y19M01D31T0900Z-Y19M02D01T0300Z

$$

NYZ033-010215-
/O.EXP.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.Y.0004.190131T1807Z-190201T1600Z/
/O.CON.KALY.WW.Y.0010.000000T0000Z-190201T1200Z/
Hamilton-
Including the cities of Long Lake, Sabattis, Hoffmeister, 
and Wells
107 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST
FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Lake effect snow. Very cold wind chills expected. 
  Additional snow accumulations of up to two inches. Wind chills 
  as low as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Hamilton County.

* WHEN...For the Winter Weather Advisory, until 7 AM EST Friday. 
  For the Wind Chill Advisory, until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on slippery road conditions,
  especially for the extreme northern part of the county north of
  Route 28. The cold wind chills could cause frostbite on exposed
  skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory for lake effect snow means lake effect
snow is forecast that will make travel difficult in some areas.
Use caution when traveling. 

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

$$

NYZ058-063-010215-
/O.EXP.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.W.0003.190131T1807Z-190201T1600Z/
Western Greene-Western Ulster-
Including the cities of Hunter, Tannersville, Windham, 
Prattsville, Ellenville, Woodstock, West Hurley, West Shokan, 
Kerhonkson, Napanoch, and Sundown
107 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...

* WHAT...Dangerously cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low
  as 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Western Greene and Western Ulster Counties.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Warning means the combination of very cold air and
the wind will create dangerously low wind chill values. Frostbite
can occur quickly and even hypothermia or death if precautions
are not taken. 

&&

$$

CTZ001-MAZ001-025-NYZ038-042-047-048-051-054-061-082-VTZ013-014-
010215-
/O.EXP.KALY.WC.W.0002.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.Y.0004.190131T1807Z-190201T1600Z/
Northern Litchfield-Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-
Southern Herkimer-Northern Warren-Schoharie-Western Schenectady-
Western Albany-Eastern Rensselaer-Eastern Columbia-
Northern Fulton-Bennington-Western Windham-
Including the cities of Torrington, Dalton, Hancock, Pittsfield, 
Florida, North Adams, Sandisfield, Great Barrington, 
South Egremont, Ilion, Herkimer, Little Falls, Mohawk, Frankfort,
Dolgeville, Bolton Landing, Johnsburg, North Creek, North River, 
Warrensburg, Hague, Cobleskill, Breakabeen, Gilboa, 
Livingstonville, Middleburgh, North Blenheim, Jefferson, 
Mariaville, Delanson, Duanesburg, Westerlo, Altamont, Berne, 
Knox, Preston Hollow, Berlin, Eagle Bridge, Hoosick Falls, 
Stephentown, New Lebanon, Caroga Lake, Stamford, Bennington, 
Woodford State Park, Pownal, Stratton, and Londonderry
107 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL WARNING HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 15
  to 30 below zero expected.

* WHERE...The southern Adirondacks, Mohawk and Schoharie Valleys,
  Helderbergs, northern and central Taconics, southern Green 
  Mountains, Berkshires and northern Litchfield Hills.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

$$

NYZ039>041-043-083-084-010215-
/O.EXP.KALY.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
/O.NEW.KALY.WC.Y.0004.190131T1807Z-190201T1600Z/
Southern Fulton-Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-Northern Washington-
Southeast Warren-Southern Washington-
Including the cities of Gloversville, Johnstown, Amsterdam, 
Saratoga Lake, Saratoga Springs, Huletts Landing, Whitehall, 
Granville, Glens Falls, West Glens Falls, Hudson Falls, 
Fort Edward, Cambridge, Greenwich, Middle Falls, and North Easton
107 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 11 AM EST FRIDAY...
...WIND CHILL ADVISORY HAS EXPIRED...

* WHAT...Very cold wind chills expected. Wind chills as low as 20
  to 25 below zero expected.

* WHERE...Mohawk Valley and the Lake George Saratoga region.

* WHEN...Until 11 AM EST Friday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The cold wind chills could cause 
  frostbite on exposed skin in as little as 30 minutes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Wind Chill Advisory means that cold air and the wind will
combine to create low wind chills. Frostbite and hypothermia can
occur if precautions are not taken. Make sure you wear a hat and
gloves. 

&&

$$

CTZ013-NYZ049-050-052-053-059-060-064>066-VTZ015-311915-
/O.EXP.KALY.WC.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-190131T1800Z/
Southern Litchfield-Eastern Schenectady-Southern Saratoga-
Eastern Albany-Western Rensselaer-Eastern Greene-Western Columbia-
Eastern Ulster-Western Dutchess-Eastern Dutchess-Eastern Windham-
Including the cities of Oakville, Gaylordsville, New Milford, 
Terryville, Thomaston, Schenectady, Rotterdam, Burnt Hills, 
Ballston Spa, Mechanicville, Clifton Park, Waterford, Albany, 
Troy, Catskill, Coxsackie, Athens, Cairo, Jefferson Heights, 
Hudson, Kingston, New Paltz, Poughkeepsie, Beacon, Arlington, 
Pawling, Wingdale, Dover Plains, Millbrook, Stanfordville, 
Pine Plains, Amenia, Brattleboro, Guilford Center, 
West Brattleboro, and Bellows Falls
107 PM EST Thu Jan 31 2019

...WIND CHILL ADVISORY HAS EXPIRED...

Wind chill values will not meet advisory criteria, but will still
be around 5 to 15 below zero at times into Friday morning.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this wind chill warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Albany, NY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this wind chill warning went out at Jan 30, 12:45 AM EST, 2 hours 31 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 30, 12:45 AM EST, 2 hours 31 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Albany NY
1245 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
A storm system will bring widespread plowable snow to
the region through tonight, with higher amounts across the
Adirondacks, eastern Catskills, southern Greens and Berkshires.
An arctic airmass arrives in the wake of the storm system,
resulting in dangerously cold temperatures Wednesday through
Friday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM THIS MORNING/...
Winter Storm Warning continues for southern Vermont and the
Berkshires of western Massachusetts...

Winter Weather Advisory continues across Litchfield county,
Connecticut...

As of 1210 AM EST, most of the steadier snowfall has come to an
end across the forecast area early this morning. Some light to
moderate snow is still possible across western New England for a
few more hours. Light snow is also possible across the
Adirondacks as a weak wave on the back edge of the system moves
through northern New York. High res model guidance indicates
that the snow should continue to taper off through the early
morning hours and end across all locations by 12Z (7 AM). So
based on radar imagery, have ended all winter headlines for New
York. Also freshened up the hourly temps and pops based on
recent trends.

Prev Disc...
As of 950 PM EST...Heavier snowfall was across portions of
western New England as best forcing was now translating
eastward. Cold front was progressing through the Mohawk Valley
as radar was showing a more shower nature. This trend will
continue through the remainder of late this evening as around or
shortly after midnight, the snow will taper off to light snow
showers or flurries (mainly into the terrain). Temperatures will
also see a drop overnight with the passage of the cold front. As
for snowfall reports, thank you to all of our spotters and
observers as please refer to our public information statements.

Prev Disc...
Snow increasing in coverage and intensity as upper energy and
deep moisture interact. NY State Mesonet profilers showing
winds below about 1000m have been southeast, causing some
downslope into the Hudson Valley, and winds above about 1000m
from the southwest, causing some downslope in lee of the
Helderbergs and eastern Catskills. Increasing frontogenesis as
the boundary layer thermal gradient tightens and boundary layer
winds ahead of the cold advection turn due south and winds shift
to west and northwest when the cold advection begins.

NY State Mesonet profilers already showing winds below 1000m
turning to the south. The boundary layer winds from the south
should minimize any downslope shadowing in lee of terrain the
rest of this snow event as there has been quite a difference in
snow amounts so far with moderate to heavy accumulations in
higher terrain and much less from the Capital District south
through the mid Hudson Valley.

There are some indications of the strongest vertical motion
extending through the dendritic growth zone in many areas this
evening. There are also increasing trends for some enhanced
snowfall in the mid Hudson Valley and Litchfield Hills, where
the moisture will be deepest. Enhancement in higher elevations
will also continue, especially into the Berkshires and southern
Green Mountains. Forecasted snow totals in all areas are still
the same as are the winter storm warnings and advisories.

Snow ends late this evening west of the Hudson Valley and around
or just after midnight Hudson Valley and western New England.
West winds and slow decrease in the cloud cover will prevent
temperatures from falling as much as they could. Lows in the
teens to around 20 but single number in northern areas.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM THIS MORNING THROUGH FRIDAY/...
Still a decent consensus in sources of guidance/ensembles for a
potential line of snow showers/squalls along the leading edge
of the arctic air as the strong northern stream upper low drops
toward our region. Lapse rates from the surface through
midlevels become quite steep ahead of the arctic low level
boundary and moisture off the Great Lakes will get entrained
into the system. Breezy west winds and intervals of clouds and
sun will help temperatures reach the lower to mid 20s but teens
northern areas and a few upper 20s southern areas.

Clearing and becoming windy Wednesday night and Thursday with
lows below zero in most areas. Wind chills Wednesday night
should be at 15 below or colder in central and southern areas
and 25 below or colder in northern areas. Wind chill headlines
will be considered once our current snow event has ended.

Thursday will be mostly sunny but a lake effect snow band is
likely to migrate south into northern Herkimer and Hamilton
Counties at some point Wednesday night through Thursday. Some
winter storm headlines for lake effect snows will be considered
as those details become clearer. Highs Thursday around 10 to
lower teens but around zero to single number in northern areas.
Dangerous wind chills will continue Thursday.

Wind ease gradually Thursday night but still, clear sky and
even a lighter wind will result in temperatures once again
mainly below zero to low single number and dangerous wind
chills. Lake effect snows continue in northern Herkimer and
Hamilton Counties.

Slow moderation of temperatures Friday as upper heights rise and
boundary layer temperatures slowly rise. Highs Friday in the
upper teens to around 20 but around 10 to lower teens northern
areas.

&&

.LONG TERM /FRIDAY NIGHT THROUGH TUESDAY/...
The extended forecast features a short period of dry and cold
conditions to start followed by milder than normal temperatures and
a chance of predominantly rain or mixed precipitation.  High
pressure centered over the northeast gives way to Great Lakes low
pressure scooting quickly east and up to Labrador.  The passage of
the cold front associated with it will trigger the first round of
weather in the form of mostly mixed snow and rain showers Sunday
night into Monday.

Strengthening low pressure over the middle of the country on Monday
will track to New York State on Tuesday.  This system will provide
more substantial precipitation...mainly rain, with a significant
period of sleet or freezing rain possible in the north country
Monday night into Tuesday given the likely overrunning expected.

High temperatures will be mostly from around 20 degrees to the upper
20s Saturday, 32 to 40 degrees Sunday, from the mid 30s to mid 40s
Monday, and the upper 30s to upper 40s Tuesday.  Overnight lows will
average around zero degrees Friday night, will range from the upper
single digits to upper teens Saturday night, the mid 20s to around
30 degrees Sunday night, and average around 30 degrees Monday night.

&&

.AVIATION /06Z WEDNESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
With a frontal boundary crossing the region, snow is winding
down across the region and flying conditions are starting to
improve. Conditions have already returned to VFR for
KALB/KGFL/KPOU. MVFR conditions may linger for another hour or
two at KPSF, otherwise, flying conditons should improve there to
VFR with bkn cigs around 4-5 kft. By daybreak, skies will be
clearing even further, with just some sct mid level clouds
around. Winds will light to calm overnight, generally from a
west to southwest direction.

During the day on Wednesday, an Arctic boundary will be moving
towards the area. Although skies will start off fairly clear,
stratocu around 5-7 kft will develop by afternoon. A broken line
of snow showers and squalls is expected to pass through the
region, generally between 18z and 23z, according to hi-res model
guidance. Within these squalls, visibility may be briefly
lowered to under one half mile and winds will gust up to 30 kts
from a westerly direction. Any squall looks rather brief, but
could have a quick impact, with a light dusting of snow and
slippery conditions/low visibility. Outside of snow
showers/squalls, cigs will be bkn around 4 kft. South to
southwest winds will be around 10 kts.

Behind the Arctic boundary, VFR conditions are expected for Wed
evening into Wednesday night. West to southwest winds will be
10 to 15 kts with a few higher gusts, especially at KALB/KPSF.
Just a few sct clouds around 5-8 kft are expected.

Outlook...

Wednesday Night: Low Operational Impact. Breezy NO SIG WX.
Thursday: Low Operational Impact. Breezy NO SIG WX.
Thursday Night: Low Operational Impact. Breezy NO SIG WX.
Friday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
Friday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
Saturday: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
Saturday Night: No Operational Impact. NO SIG WX.
Sunday: Low Operational Impact. Slight Chance of SHRA...SHSN.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Precipitation will be in the form snow tonight. Total liquid
equivalent precipitation with this storm looks to be around 0.5
to 0.75" with just around an inch possible in the southern
Adirondacks.

Water levels will slowly recede, but ice jams will continue to
freeze in place.

Lake effect snowfall will impact the western Adirondacks into
the Mohawk Valley Wednesday evening through Thursday night.

For details on specific area rivers and lakes, including observed
and forecast river stages and lake elevations, please visit the
Advanced Hydrologic Prediction Service /AHPS/ graphs on our
website.

&&

.ALY WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
CT...Winter Weather Advisory until 4 AM EST early this morning for
     CTZ001-013.
NY...None.
MA...Winter Storm Warning until 7 AM EST this morning for MAZ001-
     025.
VT...Winter Storm Warning until 7 AM EST this morning for
     VTZ013>015.

&&

SYNOPSIS...NAS
NEAR TERM...BGM/NAS/JLV
SHORT TERM...NAS
LONG TERM...ELH
AVIATION...Frugis
HYDROLOGY...NAS
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 30, 12:16 AM EST, 3 hours before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Albany NY
1216 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

NYZ032-033-038>043-047>054-058>061-063>066-082>084-311200-
Northern Herkimer-Hamilton-Southern Herkimer-Southern Fulton-
Montgomery-Northern Saratoga-Northern Warren-Northern Washington-
Schoharie-Western Schenectady-Eastern Schenectady-Southern Saratoga-
Western Albany-Eastern Albany-Western Rensselaer-Eastern Rensselaer-
Western Greene-Eastern Greene-Western Columbia-Eastern Columbia-
Western Ulster-Eastern Ulster-Western Dutchess-Eastern Dutchess-
Northern Fulton-Southeast Warren-Southern Washington-
1216 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the southern Adirondacks, Lake
George Saratoga Region, Schoharie Valley, Greater Capital
District, Taconics, mid Hudson Valley, and Mohawk Valley of eastern
New York.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

A bitterly cold air mass will move into the region Wednesday night
through Thursday.  The combination of the cold temperatures and
winds will produce dangerous wind chills Wednesday night into
Thursday, and also potentially Thursday night into Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters should send snow accumulation reports to the National
Weather Service.

MAZ001-025-VTZ013>015-311200-
Northern Berkshire-Southern Berkshire-Bennington-Western Windham-
Eastern Windham-
1216 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 7 AM EST THIS MORNING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Berkshires in western
Massachusetts and southern Vermont.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Storm Warning.

A bitterly cold air mass will move into the region Wednesday night
through Thursday.  The combination of the cold temperatures and
winds will produce dangerous wind chills Wednesday night into
Thursday, and also potentially Thursday night into Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters should send snow accumulation reports to the National
Weather Service.

CTZ001-013-311200-
Northern Litchfield-Southern Litchfield-
1216 AM EST Wed Jan 30 2019

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 4 AM EST EARLY THIS
MORNING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for Litchfield county,
Connecticut.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Winter Weather Advisory.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday.

A bitterly cold air mass will move into the region Wednesday night
through Thursday.  The combination of the cold temperatures and
winds will produce dangerous wind chills Wednesday night into
Thursday, and also potentially Thursday night into Friday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotters should send snow accumulation reports to the National
Weather Service.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jan 30, 12:35 AM EST, 2 hours 41 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY
1235 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0827 PM     SNOW             1 SE CAIRO              42.30N  74.00W
01/29/2019  M8.0 INCH        GREENE             NY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER ALY1900711

FRUGIS
Local storm report, Jan 30, 12:37 AM EST, 2 hours 39 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY
1237 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0615 PM     SNOW             3 NNE OHIO              43.36N  74.96W
01/29/2019  M9.5 INCH        HERKIMER           NY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER ALY1900712

FRUGIS
Local storm report, Jan 30, 12:52 AM EST, 2 hours 24 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY
1252 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

1248 AM     SNOW             DOLGEVILLE              43.10N  74.77W
01/30/2019  M8.0 INCH        HERKIMER           NY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER ALY1900713

FRUGIS
Local storm report, Jan 30, 1:05 AM EST, 2 hours 11 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY
105 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0100 AM     SNOW             ALBANY                  42.69N  73.83W
01/30/2019  M4.2 INCH        ALBANY             NY   NWS ALBANY OFFIC

&&

EVENT NUMBER ALY1900714

FRUGIS
Local storm report, Jan 30, 1:44 AM EST, 1 hour 32 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY
144 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0100 AM     SNOW             ALBANY INTL AP          42.75N  73.80W
01/30/2019  M3.6 INCH        ALBANY             NY   ASOS

&&

EVENT NUMBER ALY1900715

FRUGIS
Local storm report, Jan 30, 3:15 AM EST, 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE ALBANY NY
315 AM EST WED JAN 30 2019

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0314 AM     SNOW             GLOVERSVILLE            43.05N  74.35W
01/30/2019  M7.0 INCH        FULTON             NY   TRAINED SPOTTER

&&

EVENT NUMBER ALY1900716

FRUGIS

The office that day

Everything else NWS Albany, NY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 30, 3:16 AM ESTWind Chill AdvisoryALYAlbany, Columbia, Dutchess, Fulton, Greene, Herkimer and 7 more34 hr
Jan 30, 3:16 AM ESTWinter Storm WarningALYHerkimer45 hr
Jan 30, 3:16 AM ESTWinter Weather AdvisoryALYHamilton45 hr
Jan 30, 9:44 AM ESTWind AdvisoryALYAlbany, Columbia, Dutchess, Fulton, Greene, Herkimer and 6 more12 hr
Jan 30, 12:46 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYHamilton, Herkimer59 min
Jan 30, 1:41 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYFulton, Hamilton, Herkimer, Montgomery, Schenectady, Schoharie64 min
Jan 30, 2:39 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYGreene, Ulster66 min
Jan 30, 2:44 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYAlbany, Saratoga, Schenectady, Warren61 min
Jan 30, 3:14 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYRensselaer, Washington61 min
Jan 30, 3:16 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYColumbia, Dutchess59 min
Jan 30, 3:39 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYBennington, Windham66 min
Jan 30, 3:45 PM ESTSnow Squall WarningALYBerkshire60 min

Nearby

Wind Chill Warnings in New York, 2019Wind Chill Warnings in Vermont, 2019Wind Chill Warnings in Massachusetts, 2019Every wind chill warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.