Alert archive / Virginia / Tornado Warnings in 2019
Tornado Warning 43, NWS Wakefield, VA
NWS Wakefield, VA issued this tornado warning at May 11, 2019, 7:28 PM EDT for 4 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- May 11, 2019, 7:28 PM EDT (23:28 UTC)
- Expired
- May 11, 2019, 8:15 PM EDT
- In force
- 47 min
- Issued by
- NWS Wakefield, VA
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Tornado
- Radar indicated
- Hail
- 0.0 in
Counties City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA
The radar
The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 73 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 20 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -95 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 957 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 38 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 2 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 74 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this tornado warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Wakefield, VA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this tornado warning went out at May 11, 3:54 PM EDT, 3 hours 34 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, May 11, 3:54 PM EDT, 3 hours 34 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
354 PM EDT Sat May 11 2019
.SYNOPSIS...
A frontal boundary meanders across central Virginia tonight as an
area of low pressure moves along it. A second area of low pressure
moves across the area late Sunday. A cold front crosses the area
late Monday. High pressure and drier conditions return Tuesday and
Wednesday.
&&
.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM SUNDAY MORNING/...
As of 330 PM EDT Saturday...
Latest MSAS has the front stalled ivof VA ST RT 460 with low prs ovr
the swrn VA border moving ene along it. Expect the convective
activity to expand in coverage and intensity as it encounters the
warm and humid airmass east of I95, especially in areas ivof the
stalled frontal bndry. This low and associated pcpn will push east
with the heaviest and steadiest pcpn through the eve then lighter
shwrs continuing through the overnite hrs. Lclly hvy downpours and
some hail psbl late aftrn and erly eve. Given the transient nature
to the system and the dry ground of late, plan is to NOT issue a ff
watch but handle the rainfall rates with short term statements. High
likely/cat PoPs with lows in the 60s.
&&
.SHORT TERM /6 AM SUNDAY MORNING THROUGH TUESDAY/...
As of 330 PM EDT Saturday...
Although enough moisture lingers Sun morning to continue the shwr
threat, the models continue to show a lull in the hvy pcpn as the
local area will have to wait for the deep moisture from the seond
s/w to arrive. Meanwhile, the front is progged to linger across
south central Va. The second round of deep convection arrives Sun
aftrn and eve as the front remains nearly stationary. SPC keeps most
of the fa (except for the nrn neck/lwr MD ern shore) in a marginal
risk for svr tstms while pushing the slight risk south of the
Albemarle Sound. Threat would be large hail/damaging winds. Will
keep high likely/cat PoPs thru the day with chc thunder most areas
except the lwr MD ern shore. Expect the best area for svr will be
south of the bndry where some partial sun will add to the mix. Highs
Sun upr 60s north to lwr 80s se.
Will wait and see how much rain falls over the next 6-8 hrs, then
re-access the need for a flood watch given we remain in a day 2
slight risk for excessive rainfall.
Shwrs cont Sun nite with the threat of tstms waning after sunset.
Cooler with lows from the mid 50s north to mid 60s se. Upr level
energy lingers Mon ahead of a trailing cold front the crosses the
area late. Maintained chc PoPs west and likely PoPs east Mon but
limited thunder chcs from near the Ches Bay to the ocean. Highs in
the low-mid 60s north to the mid-upr 70s south.
High pressure to the west finally pushes all the moisture to a low
pressure off the coast. Will carry low chc PoP Mon eve then dry with
decreasing clouds. Rather cool with lows upr 40s nw to mid 50s se.
Tue starts out mstly sunny, but some moisture is progged to wrap
arnd the offshore low enuf to carry a slght chc aftrn PoP along the
ern shore. Highs Tue in the 60s to nr 70 se.
&&
.LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 330 PM EDT Saturday...
A low pressure system will be moving across the NE U.S. Tuesday night
and Wednesday, bringing decent CAA to the area. Low temperatures
will drop into the mid 40s inland and 50 near the coast with a few
light rain shower across the Nrn Neck and Eastern Shore. Temperatures
will remain seasonably cool Wednesday with highs in the upper 60s to
low 70s. Pops increase on Thurs afternoon as a shortwaves moves
across the area, along with the cold core remaining over the area
and daytime heating. Temperatures will continue to climb towards the
weekend from the low 70a to near 80 with lows in the 50s. Models are
showing a front moving across the Great Lakes and remaining just
north of the area. Therefore most of the rain will remain to our
north, and with an increase in southerly flow, highs will rebound to
the mid 80s on Sat as a ridge begins to build from the south.
.AVIATION /20Z SATURDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 130 PM EDT Saturday...
The frontal boundary has stalled ivof the VA ST RT 460 corridor
with a ne wind blo 10 kts north of it and ssw wind south of it.
MVFR CIGS are overspreading the area ahead of the shwr/tstrm
complex apprchg from the wsw. All data points to the convection
spreading east along the bndry over the next svrl hrs. High res
data even suggesting a complex of tstrms tracks ese along this
bndry btwn 20Z-00Z with the potential for hvy downpours resulting
in VSBYS briefly falling into the IFR range. Thus, confidence is
there to add a 2 HR TEMPO group for thunder at RIC/PHF/ORF. Winds
could briefly gust to btwn 20-30 KTS in any tstrm downpour.
The bulk of the rain lifts ne this eve with lingering shwrs thru
the night and into Sun morning. Stratus along with any rain will
likely drop to IFR conditions late tonite into Sun morn. Another
round of convection expected later Sun as the next wave along with
the front track across the area.
OUTLOOK...
Remaining unsettled into Monday with additions rain/tstms possible
as the upr lvl systm and trailing cold front cross the area. Improving
conditions/primarily VFR Tue-Wed.
&&
.MARINE...
As of 350 PM EDT Saturday...
Latest sfc analysis shows that the cold front is now located just S
of the Ches Bay. N of the front, winds are E-NE at around 15 kt
(with a few gusts to 20 kt mainly at elevated sites). Winds are
still S at ~10 kt over the srn coastal waters/Currituck Sound.
Seas are 3-4 ft, with ~2 ft waves on the Ches bay. The front is
progged to stall just N of the VA/NC border later this evening,
as surface winds veer to the E over the waters. Winds will
average ~15 kt through this evening. A few gusts to 20 kt are
likely in the lower Ches Bay/Lower James River at the typical
elevated sites between 21-03z. No SCA headlines planned for the
late aftn/evening timeframe, since gusts exceeding 20 kt will
mainly be at the elevated sites.
The boundary moves back to the N tonight (stalling from the NW
Piedmont to the MD/DE border) in response to sfc low pressure
deepening as it tracks from ern KY to WV. As a result, winds veer to
the SE-S and remain 10-15 kt. The boundary slowly moves back to the
S during the day/evening hours on Sun. Still some uncertainty
regarding how far S the boundary gets on Sun. Hi-res models show the
boundary invof the VA-NC border by Sun evening, while the GFS/ECMWF
show it stalling over the central part of the CWA. Sided more with
the hi-res guidance with this forecast package, but it is important
to note that there is still a degree of uncertainty regarding how
far south the boundary makes it by Sun evening. Winds will be E-NE
at 10-20 kt (highest over the coastal waters near OXB) N of the
boundary, while winds will be SW at 10-15 kt to the S of the
boundary. Seas are forecast to build to 5-8 ft across the Northern
waters and an SCA remains in effect for zones north of Wachapreague
from Sun-Sun night. Latest NWPS continues to indicate seas remain
sub-SCA for southern waters through late Sunday into Monday, so will
hold off on any headlines for now given uncertainty. One last
surface low looks to cross the region Monday with north and
northwest winds ushering in high pressure for midweek. A brief
period of SCAs may be needed for the Bay and lower James Sunday
night, but models are indicating that prevailing winds stay around
15 kt.
Winds then veer around to the N-NW all waters on Monday as another
areas of sfc low pressure deepens offshore as a strong upper trough
tracks across the Mid-Atlantic/Northeast. Winds remain out of the NW
through midweek as sfc high pressure slowly builds in from the west.
At this time, it looks like winds remain just below SCA criteria
from Mon-Wed (although a few SCA gusts are possible).
&&
.HYDROLOGY...
As of 330 PM EDT Saturday...
Again, the river forecasts are QPF based and are now showing
most rivers will be able to handle the 1-2 inches of rainfall
without widespread flooding issues. Caution noted here (especially
across the Chowan basin) as these could rapidly change based on
any areas that receive more rainfall than anticipated in tstms.
&&
.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...Small Craft Advisory from 10 AM Sunday to 8 AM EDT Monday for
ANZ650-652.
&&
SYNOPSIS...MPR
NEAR TERM...MPR
SHORT TERM...MPR
LONG TERM...CP
AVIATION...MPR
MARINE...ERI
HYDROLOGY...MPRHazardous weather outlook, May 11, 10:38 AM EDT, 8 hours 50 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Wakefield VA 1038 AM EDT Sat May 11 2019 MDZ021>025-VAZ048-062-064-075>078-085-099-509>512-517>522-121445- Dorchester-Wicomico-Somerset-Inland Worcester-Maryland Beaches- Fluvanna-Goochland-Caroline-Westmoreland-Richmond-Northumberland- Lancaster-Middlesex-Accomack-Western Louisa-Eastern Louisa- Western Hanover-Eastern Hanover-Western King William- Eastern King William-Western King and Queen-Eastern King and Queen- Western Essex-Eastern Essex- 1038 AM EDT Sat May 11 2019 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast Maryland, central Virginia, east central Virginia, eastern Virginia, north central Virginia and southeast Virginia. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. Showers could produce locally heavy rainfall late this afternoon and evening resulting in localized flooding of low lying and poor drainage areas. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday. Locally heavy rain could lead to localized flash flooding, particularly in urban areas, through the weekend and into Monday. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotters are encouraged to relay rainfall amounts to the National Weather Service. NCZ012>017-030>032-102-VAZ060-061-065>069-079>084-086>090-092-093- 095>098-100-513>516-523>525-121445- Northampton-Hertford-Gates-Pasquotank-Camden-Western Currituck- Bertie-Chowan-Perquimans-Eastern Currituck-Prince Edward-Cumberland- Mecklenburg-Lunenburg-Nottoway-Amelia-Powhatan-Brunswick-Dinwiddie- Prince George-Charles City-New Kent-Gloucester-Mathews-Greensville- Sussex-Surry-James City-Southampton-Isle of Wight-Norfolk/Portsmouth- Suffolk-Chesapeake-Virginia Beach-Western Chesterfield- Eastern Chesterfield (Including Col. Heights)- Western Henrico (Including the City of Richmond)-Eastern Henrico- York-Newport News-Hampton/Poquoson- 1038 AM EDT Sat May 11 2019 This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast North Carolina, central Virginia, east central Virginia, eastern Virginia, south central Virginia and southeast Virginia. .DAY ONE...Today and tonight. Heavy downpours from showers and thunderstorms this afternoon and evening may produce localized flooding of low lying and poor drainage areas. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday. Locally heavy rain could lead to localized flash flooding, particularly in urban areas, through the weekend and into Monday. In addition, a few strong to severe thunderstorms will be possible Sunday afternoon. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotters are encouraged to relay rainfall amounts to the National Weather Service. 44
In the hours before
Special weather statement, May 11, 4:00 PM EDT, 3 hours 28 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
400 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
VAZ081>083-516-518-112045-
Charles City-New Kent-Prince George-Eastern King William-Eastern
Henrico-
400 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
...A LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS WITH HEAVY RAIN WILL AFFECT NORTHERN
PRINCE GEORGE...CHARLES CITY...CENTRAL NEW KENT AND SOUTHEASTERN
HENRICO COUNTIES AND THE CITY OF HOPEWELL...
At 400 PM EDT, thunderstorms with heavy rain were located along a
line extending from Roxbury to near Prince George. Movement was
east to northeast at 10 to 15 mph.
Wind gusts in excess of 30 mph and pea size hail are possible with
these storms.
. In addition...Rainfall amounts of up to 1 inch are possible with
these storms.
These storms will be near...
Roxbury and Bottoms Bridge around 405 PM EDT.
Providence Forge around 415 PM EDT.
Talleysville around 420 PM EDT.
New Kent, Charles City, Ruthville and Adkins Store around 445 PM
EDT.
Other locations impacted by these storms include Wrights Corner,
Wayside, Birchett Estate, Mountcastle, Elko, Jordan Point Country
Club, Cohoke, Glendale, Quinton and Colonial Downs.
Motorists should use extra caution in the vicinity of these storms.
Be prepared for rapid changes in weather and road conditions. Heavy
rain could cause ponding of water on roads, and possible minor
flooding of ditches and poor drainage areas.
LAT...LON 3761 7687 3727 7702 3723 7734 3731 7730
3732 7727 3735 7726 3736 7727 3735 7728
3737 7727 3736 7726 3736 7725 3738 7725
3738 7727 3753 7719
TIME...MOT...LOC 2000Z 245DEG 11KT 3749 7714 3725 7726
BROWNSpecial weather statement, May 11, 4:20 PM EDT, 3 hours 8 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
420 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
VAZ095-097-098-112045-
Norfolk/Portsmouth-Chesapeake-Virginia Beach-
420 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
...A THUNDERSTORM WITH HEAVY RAIN WILL AFFECT ...THE SOUTHEASTERN
CITY OF NORFOLK...THE NORTHEASTERN CITY OF CHESAPEAKE AND THE CITY OF
VIRGINIA BEACH...
At 420 PM EDT, a thunderstorm with heavy rain was located near
Kempsville, moving northeast at 15 mph.
Rainfall amounts of 1 to 2 inches are possible with this storm.
Locations impacted include...
Virginia Beach, Virginia Wesleyan University, Regent University,
Great Bridge, Kempsville, Norfolk, Chesapeake, Back Bay, Fentress,
Norfolk International, Princess Anne, Rudee Heights, Princess Anne
Plaza, Sigma, Pungo, Greenbrier, Bayside, Dam Neck, Mount Pleasant
and Oceana NAS.
Motorists should use extra caution in the vicinity of this storm. Be
prepared for rapid changes in weather and road conditions. Heavy rain
could cause ponding of water on roads, and possible minor flooding of
ditches and poor drainage areas.
LAT...LON 3663 7599 3673 7631 3696 7616 3695 7609
3697 7605 3697 7599 3695 7596 3692 7594
3690 7594 3685 7593 3682 7592 3677 7591
TIME...MOT...LOC 2020Z 211DEG 12KT 3678 7613
44Local storm report, May 11, 5:27 PM EDT, 2 hours 1 minute before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE WAKEFIELD VA
527 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0523 PM HEAVY RAIN 3 W DREWRYS BLUFF 37.43N 77.52W
05/11/2019 M1.77 INCH CHESTERFIELD VA TRAINED SPOTTER
1.77 INCHES OF RAIN FELL WITHIN 3 HOURS.
&&Special weather statement, May 11, 5:37 PM EDT, 1 hour 51 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
537 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
VAZ088-089-092-093-112215-
Isle of Wight-Surry-Sussex-Southampton-
537 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT ISLE OF WIGHT...
NORTHEASTERN SOUTHAMPTON...NORTHEASTERN SUSSEX AND SURRY COUNTIES AND
THE CITY OF FRANKLIN...
At 536 PM EDT, radar indicated strong thunderstorms were located
along a line extending from Waverly to Ivor to Carrsville. Movement
was northeast at 15 mph.
Wind gusts in excess of 30 mph and pea size hail are possible with
these storms.
. In addition...Rainfall amounts of up to 1 inch are possible with
these storms.
These storms will be near...
Waverly, Wakefield and Ivor through 6 PM EDT.
Windsor and Dendron around 605 PM EDT.
Zuni around 610 PM EDT.
Surry, Isle Of Wight, Cabin Point and Elberon around 615 PM EDT.
Other locations impacted by these storms include Booth Fork, Pons,
Carsley, Spring Grove, Bethel Church, Ellis Fork, Dory, Lees Mill,
Walters and Gwaltney Corner.
Motorists should use extra caution in the vicinity of these storms.
Be prepared for rapid changes in weather and road conditions. Heavy
rain could cause ponding of water on roads, and possible minor
flooding of ditches and poor drainage areas.
LAT...LON 3681 7700 3701 7728 3721 7702 3709 7672
3686 7660 3665 7690 3663 7689 3662 7691
TIME...MOT...LOC 2136Z 216DEG 15KT 3701 7709 3689 7693 3672 7686
BROWNSpecial weather statement, May 11, 6:31 PM EDT, 57 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
631 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
VAZ095>097-112315-
Norfolk/Portsmouth-Suffolk-Chesapeake-
631 PM EDT SAT MAY 11 2019
...A LINE OF STRONG THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT ...THE WESTERN CITY OF
CHESAPEAKE...THE CITY OF PORTSMOUTH AND THE CITY OF SUFFOLK...
At 630 PM EDT, radar indicated strong thunderstorms were located
along a line extending from near Kings Fork to Suffolk to near
Holland. Movement was east at 15 mph.
Wind gusts in excess of 40 mph and pea size hail are possible with
these storms.
. In addition...Rainfall amounts of up to 1 inch are possible with
these storms.
These storms will be near...
Kings Fork around 635 PM EDT.
Downtown Suffolk around 645 PM EDT.
Driver around 650 PM EDT.
Suffolk around 655 PM EDT.
Bowers Hill around 705 PM EDT.
Churchland, Chesapeake and Western Branch around 710 PM EDT.
Downtown Portsmouth, Deep Creek, Downtown Norfolk, Portsmouth and
Cradock around 715 PM EDT.
Other locations impacted by these storms include South Norfolk,
Portlock, Lummis, Suffolk Airport, Herberts Corner, Saunders,
Magnolia, Chuckatuck, Wilroy and Nurney.
Strong wind gusts are possible with these storms. These wind gusts
are capable of knocking down tree limbs, small or weakened trees, and
blowing around trash cans, potted plants, lawn furniture, and other
light outdoor objects.
Motorists should use extra caution in the vicinity of these storms.
Be prepared for rapid changes in weather and road conditions. Heavy
rain could cause ponding of water on roads, and possible minor
flooding of ditches and poor drainage areas.
LAT...LON 3665 7684 3672 7675 3679 7670 3687 7660
3686 7628 3670 7619 3655 7643 3655 7647
TIME...MOT...LOC 2230Z 267DEG 15KT 3681 7660 3673 7666 3666 7673
BROWNLocal storm report, May 11, 7:15 PM EDT, 13 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Wakefield, VA issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 11, 3:51 AM EDT | Small Craft Advisory | AKQ | 3 days | |
| May 11, 2:05 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | Sussex | 25 min |
| May 11, 2:17 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | Amelia, Chesterfield, Lunenburg, Nottoway | 43 min |
| May 11, 2:28 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | Surry, City of Newport News | 47 min |
| May 11, 3:02 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | Nottoway | 43 min |
| May 11, 3:11 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | Henrico | 49 min |
| May 11, 3:14 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | James City, Surry, York, City of Newport News, City of Poquoson, City of Williamsburg | 46 min |
| May 11, 3:50 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | City of Chesapeake, City of Norfolk, City of Virginia Beach | 25 min |
| May 11, 4:00 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | Charles City, New Kent, City of Hopewell | 45 min |
| May 11, 4:20 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | City of Virginia Beach | 25 min |
| May 11, 5:37 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | Isle of Wight, Surry | 38 min |
| May 11, 5:57 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | AKQ | Isle of Wight, Southampton, City of Franklin, City of Suffolk | 32 min |
| May 11, 6:31 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | AKQ | City of Chesapeake, City of Portsmouth, City of Suffolk | 44 min |
| May 11, 6:51 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | AKQ | City of Chesapeake, City of Norfolk, City of Portsmouth, City of Suffolk | 39 min |
| May 11, 7:36 PM EDT | Special Marine Warning | AKQ | 69 min |
Nearby
Tornado Warnings in Virginia, 2019Every tornado warning in 2019Tornadoes in 2019
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.