Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2019

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 313, NWS Wakefield, VA

September 9, 2019Brunswick County, Greensville County, Virginia

NWS Wakefield, VA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Sep 9, 2019, 7:22 PM EDT for Brunswick County, Greensville County, Virginia. It was in force for 23 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Sep 9, 2019, 7:22 PM EDT (23:22 UTC)
Expired
Sep 9, 2019, 7:45 PM EDT
In force
23 min
Issued by
NWS Wakefield, VA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Brunswick County, VA, Greensville County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 69 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Newport, NC (KMHX), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 228 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2019-09-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1636 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Newport, NC at 12:00Z on 2019-09-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 45 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1636 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
842 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
19 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
45 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
72 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Wakefield, VA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Sep 9, 4:09 PM EDT, 3 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 9, 4:09 PM EDT, 3 hours 13 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
409 PM EDT Mon Sep 9 2019

.SYNOPSIS...
A weak stationary boundary over northeast NC pushes south late
tonight as high pressure builds across the Northeast through
Tuesday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM TUESDAY MORNING/...
As of 245 PM EDT Monday...

This afternoon the surface high remains over to just east of
the Great Lakes while a stalled surface cold front draped over
the southern third of the forecast area from Hampton Roads west.

There has been a break in showers and storms this early
afternoon, however, with heating the HRRR and other high res
guidance suggests the sct development of showers and a few
storms generally either side of I95 and east into western
Tidewater. Have reduced POPs about 5 percent or so to middle to
high end chance for a narrow area, but otherwise slight to low
end chance pops. SPC is maintaining the Marginal Risk for a few
strong storms late this afternoon and evening based on the CAPE
and limited shear. Deep layer shear is not overly impressive at
around 30 knots. Chance for thunder will decrease tonight as
forcing aloft moves away to the east. Will maintain low chance
PoPs over the southeast through 06Z. Highs today will be
tempered somewhat by clouds and showers, ranging from the low
to mid 80s. Lows tonight will be in the low to mid 60s N to
right around 70 SE.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM TUESDAY MORNING THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 245 PM EDT Monday...

Surface high pressure builds into the region on Tuesday with
decreasing cloud cover. Highs will be similar to Monday in the
low to mid 80s with continued onshore flow. Overnight lows will
be mild with mid 60s inland to right around 70 near the coast. A
significant warming trend will commence on Wednesday and last
into Thursday as the aforementioned ridge aloft over the Gulf
Coast expands north and east toward the region. Surface high
pressure will also migrate offshore and allow low level winds
to become increasing southerly on Wednesday, bringing plenty of
low level moisture to the region. Highs in the upper 80s and low
90s with overnight lows in the upper 60s and low 70s. By
Thursday afternoon high reach mid 90s across inland areas with
low 90s closer to the coast.

&&

.LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/...
As of 320 PM EDT Monday...

Large scale pattern from Fri-early next week will feature an
upper level anticyclone off he Carolina coast, with the main
westerly belt (and several shortwave troughs) passing from the
nrn Plains to the Northeast US. Low pressure (sfc-aloft) diving
SE from Quebec-Nova Scotia Thu night-Fri will drag a backdoor
cold front into the region by Fri AM. Latest 12z/09 GFS/ECMWF
are slightly more aggressive with the front on Fri, as they are
forecasting it to cross much of the region by Fri evening. The
aforementioned front is progged to stall near our CWA, and this
will serve as the focal point for shower/tstm development Fri
aftn, with the highest PoPs (30-40%) over srn/wrn zones. Cooler
on Fri with highs around 80F north/east with mid 80s south/west.
Lows Fri night in the mid 60s NW to around 70F SE.

Our region will be in SSW-SW flow aloft from this weekend-early
next week with the upper level anticyclone offshore. This will
lead to a slight chc of showers/tstms (highest during the
aftn/evening) each day as tropical moisture filters into the
area. Highs mainly in the mid-upper 80s from Sat-Mon, with lows
mainly in the upper 60s-low 70s.

&&

.AVIATION /20Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/...
As of 230 PM EDT Monday...

Generally VFR conditions had developed this afternoon with some
marginal MVFR at times with SCT-BKN cu. Expect scattered showers
and a few storms to develop this afternoon and evening but most
of this activity should remain inland though a shower or storm
could impact any of the terminal briefly. Do not expect a lot of
activity at any of the terminal sites though. Around sct
showers and storms expect reductions to MVFR/IFR into the
evening.

Overnight guidance is suggesting low stratus and some fog, so
anticipate IFR conditions before daybreak which will likely
last a few hours into Tue morning before mixing can improve
conditions.

Outlook: The front sags south of the area tonight with high
pressure building in for Tuesday and Wednesday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 200 PM EDT Monday...

No marine headlines anticipated through the end of the week. A
boundary remains INVOF the Albemarle Sound this afternoon.
North of this boundary winds are generally ENE 5-10 kt around
the local waters. Waves 1 foot or so on the Bay with 2-3 ft seas
for the coastal waters.

The aforementioned boundary will push S into east-central NC
this evening/tonight...resulting in ENE winds no higher than
10-15 kt over all marine zones. Rather weak sfc high pressure
traverses nrn New England through Tue...keeping winds out of the
ENE (and remaining around 10 kt sustained). Winds become
light/VRB before veering back to the SSE on Wednesday, then SSW
on Thursday as the area of high pressure shifts offshore and low
pressure approaches the nrn Plains. Seas will remain in the 2-3
ft range (w/ 1-2 ft waves on the bay) through Thursday.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...None.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...JAO
NEAR TERM...JAO
SHORT TERM...JAO
LONG TERM...ERI
AVIATION...RHR/JAO
MARINE...JDM
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 9, 5:09 PM EDT, 2 hours 13 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 9, 6:16 PM EDT, 1 hour 6 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Sep 9, 6:17 PM EDT, 1 hour 5 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Sep 9, 6:29 PM EDT, 53 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Sep 9, 6:45 PM EDT, 37 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Sep 9, 6:47 PM EDT, 35 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Sep 9, 7:00 PM EDT, 22 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Wakefield, VA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 9, 6:46 AM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ59 min
Sep 9, 9:34 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGreensville, Southampton, Sussex, City of Emporia41 min
Sep 9, 10:11 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQGreensville, City of Emporia49 min
Sep 9, 10:11 AM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGreensville, Southampton49 min
Sep 9, 4:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQSouthampton34 min
Sep 9, 5:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGreensville, Southampton51 min
Sep 9, 5:54 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCity of Franklin36 min
Sep 9, 6:04 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQPrince Edward41 min
Sep 9, 6:17 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQSouthampton28 min
Sep 9, 6:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQGreensville31 min
Sep 9, 6:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQSouthampton28 min
Sep 9, 7:00 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQGreensville30 min
Sep 9, 7:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCity of Emporia47 min
Sep 9, 7:56 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryAKQCurrituck3 hr
Sep 9, 10:58 AM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQHertford47 min
Sep 9, 4:13 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQHertford47 min
Sep 9, 4:32 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGates, Hertford28 min
Sep 9, 4:53 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQNorthampton37 min
Sep 9, 5:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQHertford44 min
Sep 9, 5:42 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQGates48 min
Sep 9, 5:45 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQBertie45 min
Sep 9, 6:08 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQBertie37 min
Sep 9, 6:45 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQBertie30 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Virginia, 2019Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.