Alert archive / Alaska / Storm Warnings in 2019

Storm Warning 80, NWS Anchorage, AK

March 12, 2019

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this storm warning at Mar 12, 2019, 4:01 AM AKDT. It was in force for 36 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 12, 2019, 4:01 AM AKDT (12:01 UTC)
Expired
Mar 13, 2019, 3:42 PM AKDT
In force
36 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

699 
FZAK61 PAFC 121201
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
401 AM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-130100-
401 AM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

Low pressure remains in the Gulf through Tue afternoon. A front 
associated with a Pacific low will move over the southern Gulf Tue 
night then it will move into the northern Gulf Wed morning. The 971 
mb Pacific low will move to 55N 147W Wed morning then it will move to
59N 152W at 974 mb Thu morning.

$$

PKZ351-130100-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
401 AM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019

...STORM WARNING WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...S wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 15 to 25 kt becoming E 25 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 8 to 12 ft. Rain.
.WED...E wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 13 to 18 ft building to 20 to 27
ft in the afternoon. Rain showers.
.WED NIGHT...S wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 17 to 26 ft.
.THU...S wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft.
.FRI...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.SAT...S wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 16 ft.

$$

PKZ352-130100-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
401 AM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND WEDNESDAY...

.TODAY...S wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 12 to 15 ft.
.TONIGHT...SE wind 20 to 30 kt becoming E 30 to 45 kt after
midnight. Seas 10 to 16 ft. Rain.
.WED...E wind 30 to 45 kt becoming SW in the afternoon. Seas 15 to
23 ft. Rain showers.
.WED NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 22 ft.
.THU...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 17 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SAT...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.

$$
3 follow-up statements
753 
FZAK61 PAFC 122322
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
322 PM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-131245-
322 PM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A front pushes across the Gulf through Thu afternoon. A 977 mb 
low at 54N 148W Wed morning moves to 57N 150W at 969 mb by Wed 
afternoon and shifts to 59N 153W at 986 mb Thu morning and 
continuing inland through Thu afternoon. Its front sweeps across 
the Gulf through Thu afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-131245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
322 PM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019

...STORM WARNING WEDNESDAY...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 15 to 25 kt becoming E 25 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 8 to 12 ft. Rain.
.WED...E wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 12 to 19 ft building to 19 to 28
ft in the afternoon. Rain.
.WED NIGHT...S wind 30 to 45 kt diminishing to 25 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 17 to 26 ft. Rain showers.
.THU...S wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 18 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 ft.
.FRI...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.SAT THROUGH SUN...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 16 ft.

$$

PKZ352-131245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
322 PM AKDT Tue Mar 12 2019

...STORM WARNING WEDNESDAY...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 20 to 30 kt becoming E 30 to 45 kt after
midnight. Seas 10 to 16 ft. Rain.
.WED...E wind 35 to 50 kt becoming SW in the afternoon. 
Seas 16 to 24 ft. Rain.
.WED NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 22 ft. Rain.
.THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...E wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.

$$
721 
FZAK61 PAFC 131155
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
355 AM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-140030-
355 AM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 976 mb Pacific low will move to 57N 150W at 970 mb Wed afternoon 
then it will move to 59N 152W at 978 mb Thu morning. The low will 
then move inland Thu afternoon. A front will move into the southern 
Gulf Fri morning.

$$

PKZ351-140030-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
355 AM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019

...STORM WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...E wind increasing to 35 to 50 kt. Seas building to 16 to 24
ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...S wind 30 to 45 kt diminishing to 25 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 17 to 25 ft. Rain showers.
.THU...S wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 15 to 19 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.

$$

PKZ352-140030-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
355 AM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019

...STORM WARNING TODAY...

.TODAY...E wind 35 to 50 kt becoming NW to SW in the afternoon. Seas
building to 15 to 23 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 16 to 23 ft. Rain.
.THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.FRI THROUGH SUN...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.

$$
058 
FZAK61 PAFC 132342
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
342 PM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-141245-
342 PM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...

A 968 mb low at 57N 150W moves inland near 61N 152W at 996 mb for
Thu afternoon. Its front pushes across the Gulf through Fri
afternoon. A 975 mb low near 52N 150W extends its front over the 
Western Gulf on Fri afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-141245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
342 PM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SE wind 30 to 45 kt becoming S 25 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 17 to 27 ft. Rain.
.THU...S wind 30 kt. Seas 13 to 19 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft. Rain showers.
.FRI...SE wind 25 to 35 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...SE wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 17 to 23 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 14 to 20 ft.

$$

PKZ352-141245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
342 PM AKDT Wed Mar 13 2019

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 15 to 25 ft. Rain.
.THU...SW wind 20 to 30 kt becoming S 10 to 25 kt in the
afternoon.
Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.THU NIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft. Rain showers.
.FRI...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 19 ft.
.FRI NIGHT...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.SAT THROUGH MON...SE wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this storm warning went out at Mar 11, 4:02 PM AKDT, 11 hours 59 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 11, 4:02 PM AKDT, 11 hours 59 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
402 PM AKDT Mon Mar 11 2019

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
A broad upper trough extends from over western Alaska to the
northern Gulf. Widespread rain and snow showers were evident
across the North Gulf, and the Kenai Peninsula north to the
Susitna Valley. Cooling temperatures aloft kept most of the
showers over Southwest Alaska as snow with generally mixed rain
and snow showers across the Eastern Bering Sea and Alaska
Peninsula. A surface low was present near Adak with its occluded
front extending east to Unalaska. Rain was evident near the low
center and along the front over the central and eastern ALeutians.
Colder air wrapping around the backside of the low brought snow
showers and gusty north winds to the western Aleutians.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Models are in good agreement through Thursday afternoon. However,
with such a broad cyclonic pattern, they will generally struggle
with meso-scale features (showers, local winds, etc.). Confidence
is moderate to high with the next storm force low moving north
across the Gulf Tuesday night and Wednesday.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...Generally should see VFR conditions though ceilings may be
in the lower end below 5000 ft tonight. Gusty south winds should
diminish late tonight.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
A cool upper trough continues to shift east this evening with
cold air advection seeping through the Alaska Range and moving up
Cook Inlet. A more moist southerly onshore flow continues along
the coast and into Prince William Sound, with those showers also
forming along the Kenai Mountains/Turnagain Arm and moving north.
Quite a bit of warm air in the low levels will keep precipitation
mainly in the form of liquid until later this evening as it turns
to all snow. However, little to no accumulation is expected
except along the Hillside and into the Mat Valley/Northern
Susitna. Light accumulations will also fall over the mountains.

Tuesday will be mostly dry as the next low moves into the Gulf of
Alaska, and upper ridging builds aloft ahead of it. Onshore flow
along the coast, and a return of cold air behind this first
trough, will favor mostly snow (mixed with some rain at times)
along the coast before the front moves along the coast Wednesday
as a storm force front. As a wrapped up occluded low,
precipitation will heavily favor western Prince William Sound
given the strong eastward component of low level flow. This will
also favor strong downslope flow, so interior locations will trend
warmer with some breaks in sun at times by Wednesday afternoon.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2/Tonight
through Wednesday night)...
A weak low over interior western Alaska will retreat northward
tonight, with snow shower activity over Southwest Alaska
gradually diminishing. There won't be much of a break between
storm systems though, as a low along the Aleutians tracks to the
eastern Bering Sea late tonight. A leading occluded front will
clip portions of Bristol Bay (mainly from Dillingham north and
west) late tonight into Tuesday morning, then continue northward
to the southern Kuskokwim Valley and the Kuskokwim Delta. Expect a
quick burst of snow as this front moves through. Gusty southeast
flow will then move in behind the front causing temperatures to
rise through the 30s. The low and front will ultimately settle in
just off the Kuskokwim Delta coast, so expect periods of light
snow through Wednesday along the coast. A deep low will track into
the Gulf of Alaska on Wednesday which will cause the gusty
southeast winds to die down over Southwest. Most of the
precipitation will remain over the Gulf, with perhaps just a few
showers making it over the mountains into Southwest Alaska.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...
The low pressure system along the central Aleutians this afternoon
will track quickly to the eastern Bering Sea late tonight.
Precipitation spreading out ahead of the low may start as snow,
but expect a quick turn-over to rain along the southern Alaska
Peninsula and eastern Aleutians this afternoon through evening.
The upper level trough overhead of this low will amplify over the
northwest Pacific as a jet streak dives down the back side of the
trough. As a result, arctic air will spill southward behind the
surface low, changing precipitation back to snow along the
Aleutian chain. Gusty winds and snow showers will settle in
across the entire region on Tuesday and persist through Wednesday
night.

&&

.MARINE (Days 3 through 5)...
We are still expecting storm force winds with a low pressure
system in the Gulf of Alaska into Thursday morning. Models differ
slightly in the placement of the low, but due to the setup of the
system we have high confidence storm force winds will be present.
Another low enters the Gulf on Saturday and we have low confidence
in its track at this time due to poor model agreement. However,
its looks like small craft to gale force winds will be present.
Meanwhile in the Bering, it will be quiet with moderate northerly
flow. This does mean the ice pack could grow in zone 185 and along
the coast near Nunivak Island.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 3 through 7)...
Models are agreeable to start the longterm, but quickly fall
apart going into the weekend. General low pressure will be present
over the eastern Bering Sea. Two rounds of low pressure will be
impacting the Gulf of Alaska, with one of them already present to
start the long term Thursday morning. The next will move in from
the south on Saturday. However, there is considerable
disagreement in the placement and timing with the second low
pressure system. What this means for the extended forecast is a
broad brush approach using an ensemble of models to get very
general timing and and placement of weather. This also means low
forecast confidence in the long term. So, we will remain in an
active weather pattern for the next week or so, but we will have
to work on the details over the coming days.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...NONE.
MARINE...Gale Warning 139 155 165 172>176.
 Heavy Freezing Spray 181 185.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...RC
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...JA
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...SB
MARINE/LONG TERM...BB

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 12, 3:23 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC5 days
Mar 12, 3:23 AM AKDTHeavy Freezing Spray WarningAFC12 hr
Mar 12, 4:01 AM AKDTGale WarningAFC11 hr
Mar 12, 4:01 AM AKDTGale WarningAFC4 days
Mar 12, 4:01 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC60 hr
Mar 12, 4:01 AM AKDTStorm WarningAFC48 hr
Mar 12, 3:19 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC5 days
Mar 12, 3:22 PM AKDTStorm WarningAFC24 hr
Mar 12, 3:30 PM AKDTGale WarningAFC48 hr
Mar 12, 3:30 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC24 hr

Nearby

Storm Warnings in Alaska, 2019Every storm warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.