Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2019

Gale Warning 588, NWS Anchorage, AK

November 23, 2019

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Nov 23, 2019, 3:45 AM AKST. It was in force for 23 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Nov 23, 2019, 3:45 AM AKST (12:45 UTC)
Expired
Nov 24, 2019, 3:02 AM AKST
In force
23 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

051 
FZAK62 PAFC 231245
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
345 AM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-240130-
345 AM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 986 mb low at 53N 164W moves into the Gulf by Sun afternoon. A 
front pushes into the Western Aleutians and Bering through Mon 
morning.

$$

PKZ411-240130-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
345 AM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

...GALE WARNING SUNDAY...

.TODAY...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft. Freezing spray N of 55N in
the morning.
.TONIGHT...W wind 20 kt becoming SW after midnight. Seas 7 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft. Rain and snow.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 12 to 17 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...W wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.WED...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft.

$$

PKZ412-240130-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
345 AM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

...GALE WARNING SUNDAY...

.TODAY...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft. Freezing spray.
.TONIGHT...NW wind 10 to 25 kt becoming W up to 15 kt after
midnight. Seas 6 to 11 ft. Freezing spray.
.SUN...SW wind 10 to 20 kt becoming S 25 to 40 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 5 to 10 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 9 to 14 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 16 to 31 ft.
.WED...W wind 20 kt. Seas 11 ft.

$$

PKZ413-240130-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
345 AM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

...GALE WARNING SUNDAY...

.TODAY...NW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.TONIGHT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 9 ft.
.SUN...W wind 15 to 25 kt becoming SW 30 to 45 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 7 to 12 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.MON...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 16 to 31 ft.
.TUE...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.WED...NW wind 20 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.

$$

PKZ414-240130-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
345 AM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

.TODAY...NW wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft. Freezing spray.
Widespread snow showers.
.TONIGHT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft. Freezing spray.
.SUN...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.MON THROUGH TUE...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 14 to 29 ft.
.WED...NW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.

$$
2 follow-up statements
214 
FZAK62 PAFC 240028
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
328 PM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-241345-
328 PM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A 991 mb low at 61N 163W moves inland Sun morning. Its front 
wraps over the Eastern Bering through Mon morning. A 986 mb
Kamchatka low Sun morning extends a front into the western 
Aleutians and Bering for Mon afternoon. 

$$

PKZ411-241345-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
328 PM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

...GALE WARNING SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...W wind 20 kt becoming SW after midnight. Seas 7 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft. Rain and snow.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft. Rain.
.MON...S wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 15 to 23 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 17 to 27 ft.
.TUE...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.WED...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 9 to 13 ft.
.THU...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.

$$

PKZ412-241345-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
328 PM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

...GALE WARNING SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW wind 10 to 25 kt becoming W up to 15 kt after
midnight. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN...SW wind 10 to 20 kt becoming S 25 to 40 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 13 to 28 ft.
.MON NIGHT...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 24 to 32 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 15 to 26 ft.
.WED...W wind 20 kt. Seas 11 ft.
.THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.

$$

PKZ413-241345-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
328 PM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

...GALE WARNING SUNDAY AND SUNDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...W wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.SUN...W wind 15 to 25 kt becoming SW 30 to 45 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 30 to 45 kt becoming 40 kt after midnight.
Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 14 to 28 ft.
.MON NIGHT...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 20 to 29 ft.
.TUE...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.WED...NW wind 20 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.
.THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.

$$

PKZ414-241345-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
328 PM AKST Sat Nov 23 2019

...GALE WARNING SUNDAY NIGHT...

.TONIGHT...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 9 to 12 ft.
.SUN...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.SUN NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 25 kt increasing to 20 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.MON...SW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.MON NIGHT...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 14 to 28 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 26 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...NW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 11 ft.

$$
391 
FZAK62 PAFC 241202
OFFALU

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
302 AM AKST Sun Nov 24 2019

Offshore Waters Forecast for the Bering Sea

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ499-250145-
302 AM AKST Sun Nov 24 2019
.SYNOPSIS FOR CENTRAL BERING SEA...

A strong front moves into the western Bering this morning. It 
moves into the eastern Bering and Southwest Alaska by Mon evening.

$$

PKZ411-250145-
Bering Sea Offshore West of 180 and East of the International
Dateline-
302 AM AKST Sun Nov 24 2019

...STORM WARNING MONDAY...

.TODAY...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft. Rain and snow.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 11 to 18 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft building to 20 to 27
ft in the afternoon. Rain.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 17 to 27 ft.
.TUE THROUGH WED...SW wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.THU...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 17 ft.

$$

PKZ412-250145-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and North of 56N-
302 AM AKST Sun Nov 24 2019

...STORM WARNING MONDAY...

.TODAY...SW wind 10 to 20 kt becoming S 25 to 40 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 5 to 9 ft.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 8 to 16 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 25 to 40 kt becoming S 35 to 50 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 13 to 21 ft building to 20 to 28 ft in the 
afternoon. Rain.
.MON NIGHT...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 24 to 32 ft.
.TUE THROUGH WED...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 13 to 21 ft.
.THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 16 ft.

$$

PKZ413-250145-
Bering Sea Offshore 171W to 180 and South of 56N-
302 AM AKST Sun Nov 24 2019

...STORM WARNING MONDAY...

.TODAY...W wind 15 to 25 kt becoming SW 30 to 45 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 30 to 45 kt becoming 40 kt after midnight. Seas
10 to 18 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 14 to 28 ft. Rain.
.MON NIGHT...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 20 to 29 ft.
.TUE THROUGH WED...W wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 12 to 20 ft.
.THU...S wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 11 to 14 ft.

$$

PKZ414-250145-
Bering Sea Offshore East of 171W-
302 AM AKST Sun Nov 24 2019

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT AND MONDAY...

.TODAY...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 10 to 25 kt increasing to 20 to 35 kt after
midnight. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.MON...SW wind 25 to 40 kt increasing to 35 to 45 kt in the
afternoon. Seas 10 to 18 ft.
.MON NIGHT...SW wind 35 to 50 kt. Seas 14 to 28 ft.
.TUE...SW wind 30 to 45 kt. Seas 14 to 22 ft.
.WED THROUGH THU...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Nov 22, 4:18 PM AKST, 11 hours 27 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Nov 22, 4:18 PM AKST, 11 hours 27 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
418 PM AKST Fri Nov 22 2019

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
Broad cyclonic flow with embedded waves continues across much of
the mainland and Gulf of Alaska. Unstable conditions with the cold
upper trough is producing widespread rain showers with isolated
to scattered thunderstorms across the Gulf and coasts. Mixed
showers were evident across Southcentral. With cooler air over the
Southwest Mainland showers were predominately snow though there
were a few rain showers over Bristol Bay associated with a wedge
of warmer air. The presence of widespread open cell cumulus clouds
and showers across the Bering Sea is indicative of cold advection
over the relatively warmer water surface. Also, gusty winds have
been reported in showers along the Aleutians.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Models overall are in good agreement with the synoptic features
in the short term. They still struggle some with the finer
details, such as, the location of shower activity.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...An upper trough moving north tonight will bring periods of
MVFR ceilings and/or visibilities with showers through Saturday
morning.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
A surface low making its way up Cook Inlet this afternoon will
continue to produce areas of showers along western Kenai
Peninsula, Anchorage Bowl, and Mat-Su valleys through Saturday.
Showers will also continue across Prince William Sound along a
surface trough. Colder air is wrapping around the aforementioned
low, so as it and its associated upper-level trough lift north
overnight, rain showers will mix with and changeover to snow
showers. The southwesterly flow both at the surface and aloft will
keep the more persistent showers over the Mat-Su valleys where
light snow accumulations are possible. For Anchorage and portions
of the Kenai Peninsula, the majority of the precipitation will be
exiting the region by the time the coldest of air works in. Thus,
little to no snow accumulation is expected, although an inch or so
along the Anchorage Hillside is not out of the question.

Just as the shower activity begins to diminish for all but the
higher terrain and passes late Saturday, a second upper-level
wave will move across Southcentral. This will usher in even
colder air and help enhance snow shower activity across the
Chugach and Talkeetna Mountains as well as portions of the Susitna
Valley. This feature will also signal the start of a significant
cooling trend that will be further enhanced by the exit of the
main upper-level low late Sunday and the development of northerly
flow. By the end of the weekend, the main weather focus will be
the downward trend in temperatures and the development of gusty
outflow winds across coastal Southcentral.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)...
Light snow showers are still lingering in southwest Alaska on the
backside of the last low pressure system that pushed through the
area a couple days ago. A chance of precipitation will remain
until the weather clears briefly on Sunday. Expect a drop in
temperatures with this clearing. On Monday, a fast moving frontal
system will push directly into southwest Alaska. It will bring
gusty winds, precipitation, and warming temperatures. With it
being a few days away, we are still honing the forecast for this
system. Right now, it looks like blowing snow and heavy snow ahead
of warming temperatures is likely, then a quick warm up as the
system pushes inland. There is still too much uncertainty to know
if blizzard conditions will be possible. With that, parameters
like precipitation type are still coming together that will make
or break the forecast, so stay tuned to forecast updates as we
will know more in the next day or so.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 through 3)...
The Bering Sea starts out quiet with northerly flow behind a low
pressure to the east over mainland Alaska. As northerly flow does
this time of year, snow showers are embedded in this cold air
push. This will all change Sunday into Monday with a change in the
weather pattern. First on Sunday a shortwave ridge will move
through Bering. Following quickly behind it will be the first of
two low pressure systems that will switch winds to southwesterly
direction. The first low will move through Sunday and bring gale
force winds with it for much of the Bering. A second, more
powerful low will move into the Bering Monday. This low will have
widespread gales with a swath of storm force winds in the Central
Bering. This low will continue to push east through the Bering
into Tuesday.

&&

.MARINE (Days 3 through 5)...
Areas of west to northwesterly Gales will are likely in the
western Gulf and through the Barren Islands Sunday night and
Monday with localized strong outflow winds near terrain gaps along
the northern Gulf coast. Offshore flow will diminish Monday night
through Tuesday with wind remaining at Small Craft Advisory
levels or less in the Gulf and adjacent coastal waters through
Wednesday afternoon. A very strong front pushing across the
Bering will bring widespread Gale to Storm force south to
southwesterly winds Sunday night through Tuesday. Overall, winds
will diminish Tuesday night through Wednesday as ridging builds
into the western Bering with Gales limited to the waters near the
eastern Aleutians and Alaska Peninsula where a developing north
Pacific frontal wave will approach midweek.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 3 through 7)...
On Monday a cold upper level trough will be in place over
Southcentral Alaska with strong offshore flow persisting through
the day and then diminishing Monday night as upper level ridging
builds in from the west and the trough exits to the east. A front
in the eastern Bering will reach the Kuskokwim Delta coast midday
Monday and push inland over Southwest Alaska through Monday
evening. A second stronger and rather large frontal system
stretching across the Bering will catch up over the first and
spread additional heavier precipitation across Southwest Alaska
Monday night through Tuesday.

While there are some potential concerns for freezing rain to be
briefly mixed in with the snow expected from the first front,
strong southwesterly flow aloft accompanying the warm advection
with the stronger second front should change precipitation near
the Southwest Alaska coast over to rain fairly quickly with snow
or a possible wintery mix lingering longer further inland. For
Southcentral Alaska, remnants of the first frontal system will
push up the western side of the upper ridge on Tuesday bringing
good chances for snow with it to the Susitna Valley, Talkeetna
Mountains and Anchorage area Tuesday afternoon through Wednesday.

A north Pacific frontal wave interacting with the trailing
southern end of the cold front associated with the big Bering low
will spin up a new low south of the eastern Aleutians Tuesday
night and Wednesday. The associated warm front will reach the
Alaska Peninsula and Kodiak Island Wednesday morning and then push
over the Greater Bristol Bay area, western Gulf and Kenai
Peninsula Wednesday afternoon and evening. The front will continue
to the northeast, bringing warmer and moister air into
Southcentral Alaska Wednesday night creating significant forecast
challenges regarding how far north and inland the rain vs snow
line will push during a time period with heavy precipitation rates
over much of the area.

A colder upper level trough will push into Southwest Alaska
Wednesday night and Thursday, continuing east into Thursday night
and Friday. The strong cold air advection that it brings as well
as its interaction with all the warm, moist air entrained in the
frontal system ahead of it will bring the potential for a
significant snow event to Southcentral for the end of the week.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...NONE.
MARINE...Gale Warning 150 165 185.
FIRE WEATHER...NONE.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...RC
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...TM
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...BB
MARINE/LONG TERM...JR

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 22, 3:25 PM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC24 hr
Nov 23, 3:40 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC48 hr
Nov 23, 3:40 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC60 hr
Nov 23, 3:40 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC48 hr
Nov 23, 3:46 AM AKSTGale WarningAFC23 hr
Nov 23, 3:46 AM AKSTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC12 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2019Every gale warning in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.