Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 29

April 3, 201810 parishes in Louisiana; 40 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 3, 2018, 5:51 PM CDT for 10 parishes in Louisiana; 40 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 3, 2018, 5:51 PM CDT (22:51 UTC)
Expired
Apr 4, 2018, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 50 counties

Acadia Parish, LA, Allen Parish, LA, Avoyelles Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Evangeline Parish, LA, Jefferson Davis Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Saint Landry Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Austin County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Colorado County, TX, Comal County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Harris County, TX, Hays County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Polk County, TX, San Jacinto County, TX, Travis County, TX, Trinity County, TX, Tyler County, TX, Walker County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wilson County, TX

The radar

The Houston radar (KHGX), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:54 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

18 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 6:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHJasper, Newton45 min
Apr 3, 6:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHRapides, Vernon57 min
Apr 3, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXGrimes, Houston, Madison, Trinity, Walker34 min
Apr 3, 8:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHJasper, Newton29 min
Apr 3, 8:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHVernon37 min
Apr 3, 9:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHRapides, Vernon45 min
Apr 3, 9:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar, Guadalupe, Wilson48 min
Apr 3, 9:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHBeauregard, Vernon47 min
Apr 3, 9:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHBeauregard, Rapides, Vernon60 min
Apr 3, 9:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGuadalupe, Wilson31 min
Apr 3, 9:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAllen, Beauregard, Calcasieu, Evangeline, Jefferson Davis, Rapides and 1 more34 min
Apr 3, 10:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado, Fort Bend, Harris, Waller, Wharton29 min
Apr 3, 10:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDeWitt, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Karnes, Wilson40 min
Apr 3, 10:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAllen, Avoyelles, Evangeline, Rapides61 min
Apr 3, 10:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Colorado, Fort Bend, Harris, Waller, Wharton24 min
Apr 3, 10:42 PM CDTTornado WarningLCHEvangeline12 min
Apr 3, 10:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLCHAvoyelles, Evangeline, Saint Landry47 min
Apr 3, 11:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Chambers, Galveston, Harris37 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 10.9 hours before the alert went out and 139 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2018-04-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 321 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2018-04-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 227 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
321 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-154 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
684 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
227 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
469 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
3.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 3, 10:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBossier, Caddo, De Soto, Sabine, Webster8 hr
Apr 3, 4:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBienville, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia, East Carroll and 16 more57 min
Apr 3, 4:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBienville, Caldwell, Catahoula, Claiborne, Concordia, East Carroll and 15 more5 hr
Apr 3, 5:19 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeauregard, Vernon86 min
Apr 3, 9:49 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Bell, Brazos, Burleson, Burnet and 40 more116 min
Apr 3, 1:55 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Bell, Bosque, Bowie, Burnet, Camp and 47 more95 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Louisiana, 2018Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.