Alert archive / North Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 261

July 3, 20186 counties in Montana; 36 counties in North Dakota

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 3, 2018, 8:39 PM MDT for 6 counties in Montana; 36 counties in North Dakota. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 3, 2018, 8:39 PM MDT (02:39 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2018, 3:00 AM MDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 42 counties

Dawson County, MT, McCone County, MT, Richland County, MT, Roosevelt County, MT, Sheridan County, MT, Wibaux County, MT, Adams County, ND, Billings County, ND, Bottineau County, ND, Bowman County, ND, Burke County, ND, Burleigh County, ND, Dickey County, ND, Divide County, ND, Dunn County, ND, Emmons County, ND, Foster County, ND, Golden Valley County, ND, Grant County, ND, Hettinger County, ND, Kidder County, ND, LaMoure County, ND, Logan County, ND, McHenry County, ND, McIntosh County, ND, McKenzie County, ND, McLean County, ND, Mercer County, ND, Morton County, ND, Mountrail County, ND, Oliver County, ND, Pierce County, ND, Renville County, ND, Rolette County, ND, Sheridan County, ND, Sioux County, ND, Slope County, ND, Stark County, ND, Stutsman County, ND, Ward County, ND, Wells County, ND, Williams County, ND

The radar

The Minot AFB radar (KMBX), 116 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
40%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 8:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWDaniels, Garfield, McCone, Roosevelt, Valley62 min
Jul 3, 8:48 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISAdams, Bowman, Slope57 min
Jul 3, 9:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISHettinger, Slope, Stark54 min
Jul 3, 9:23 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGGWRichland, Wibaux37 min
Jul 3, 9:24 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISMcKenzie66 min
Jul 3, 9:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISGrant, Morton, Sioux65 min
Jul 3, 10:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISDunn, McKenzie48 min
Jul 3, 10:35 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBurleigh, Morton55 min
Jul 3, 10:43 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBurleigh, McLean, Oliver62 min
Jul 3, 10:45 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningBISBurleigh, Morton2 hr
Jul 3, 10:49 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISGrant, Sioux56 min
Jul 3, 11:16 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISBurleigh, Kidder, Sheridan, Wells59 min
Jul 3, 11:46 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISEmmons, Logan44 min
Jul 4, 12:14 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISFoster, Kidder, Stutsman, Wells61 min
Jul 4, 12:24 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISMcIntosh44 min
Jul 4, 12:38 AM MDTFlash Flood WarningBISEmmons5 hr
Jul 4, 2:20 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBISDickey, LaMoure33 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 00:00Z, 2.7 hours before the alert went out and 141 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 00:00Z on 2018-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1282 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 00:00Z on 2018-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 30 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1282 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-119 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1250 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
150 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.3
Supercell composite
4.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 3, 8:13 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCuster, Dawson, Fallon, McCone, Prairie, Richland and 3 more2 hr
Jul 3, 8:38 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCarter2 hr
Jul 3, 11:49 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarnes, Benson, Burleigh, Cass, Dunn, Eddy and 29 more116 min
Jul 4, 12:34 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarnes, Benson, Cass, Cavalier, Eddy, Grand Forks and 11 more7 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in North Dakota, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Montana, 2018Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.