Alert archive / Colorado / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 962

June 30, 201815 counties in Colorado; 4 counties in Kansas; 7 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 30, 2018, 4:40 PM MDT for 15 counties in Colorado; 4 counties in Kansas; 7 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 30, 2018, 4:40 PM MDT (22:40 UTC)
Expired
Jun 30, 2018, 6:45 PM MDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 26 counties

Adams County, CO, Arapahoe County, CO, Denver County, CO, Douglas County, CO, El Paso County, CO, Elbert County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Logan County, CO, Morgan County, CO, Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Weld County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Banner County, NE, Box Butte County, NE, Cheyenne County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Kimball County, NE, Morrill County, NE, Scotts Bluff County, NE

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 131 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Denver, CO (KDEN), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 39 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2018-06-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 189 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Denver, CO at 12:00Z on 2018-06-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -36 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
189 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-224 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
806 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-36 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-44 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

634 
ACUS11 KWNS 302240
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 302240 
KSZ000-NEZ000-COZ000-WYZ000-010045-

Mesoscale Discussion 0962
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0540 PM CDT Sat Jun 30 2018

Areas affected...Northeast into east-central Colorado...Nebraska
Panhandle...far northwest Kansas

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 246...

Valid 302240Z - 010045Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 246
continues.

SUMMARY...Isolated severe threat continues across Severe
Thunderstorm Watch 0246, with a WW issuance possible farther to the
southeast. Large hail and isolated damaging wind gusts will be the
main threats.

DISCUSSION...Isolated storms are ongoing from the Nebraska Panhandle
to central Colorado, just east of the Rocky Mountains. As a 500 mb
vort-max across south central Wyoming continues to move eastward,
large scale lift may assist in initiating additional storms across
Severe Thunderstorm Watch 0246 and perhaps points east (as indicated
by recent CAM guidance). 

While buoyancy is rather modest immediately along the Colorado
Front-range, 1500-2000 J/kg MLCAPE (driven by 7.5+ C/km mid-level
lapse rates and 60+ F dewpoints) and 50+ knot effective bulk shear
is present from far northeast Colorado into southwest Nebraska and
northwest Kansas. This suggests favorable conditions for organized
updrafts capable of at least isolated large hail and damaging wind
gusts are in place. Multiple surface boundaries are present just to
the southeast of Severe Thunderstorm Watch 0246 and storms may
initiate along these boundaries in the next few hours. As such,
convective trends will be monitored for potential eastward issuance
of a new WW.

..Squitieri/Gleason/Thompson.. 06/30/2018

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LBF...GLD...PUB...BOU...CYS...

LAT...LON   38690472 38940503 39620498 40410487 40980457 41780392
            42220347 42320275 41790235 41320229 40850233 40500222
            40010174 39980163 39870084 39630048 39170072 39120130
            39020205 38890275 38620388 38690472

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 30, 1:03 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Broomfield, Larimer, Logan, Morgan, Phillips and 3 more87 min
Jun 30, 2:03 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Arapahoe, Douglas, Elbert, El Paso, Lincoln and 6 more7 hr
Jun 30, 5:09 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Yuma7 hr
Jun 29, 8:37 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Ellis, Finney, Gove, Graham, Lane and 12 more113 min
Jun 30, 2:15 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chase, Chautauqua and 18 more90 min
Jun 30, 2:50 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCButler, Chase, Chautauqua, Cowley, Elk, Greenwood and 7 more5 hr
Jun 30, 3:40 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Chase, Clay, Coffey, Doniphan and 19 more95 min
Jun 30, 3:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAnderson, Atchison, Brown, Clay, Coffey, Dickinson and 20 more6 hr
Jun 30, 5:15 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Chautauqua, Cowley, Elk, Greenwood, Harper and 8 more90 min
Jun 30, 12:35 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAntelope, Arthur, Banner, Blaine, Brown, Garden and 12 more85 min
Jun 30, 11:40 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Burt, Butler, Clay, Colfax, Cuming and 19 more3 hr
Jun 30, 12:39 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBurt, Butler, Cass, Dodge, Douglas, Gage and 12 more7 hr
Jun 30, 2:11 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Boone, Buffalo, Chase, Clay, Custer and 29 more94 min
Jun 30, 2:26 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAdams, Arthur, Blaine, Buffalo, Chase, Cherry and 39 more8 hr
Jun 30, 2:40 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCass, Dodge, Douglas, Lancaster, Otoe, Sarpy and 3 more2 hr
Jun 30, 5:09 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Arthur, Blaine, Buffalo, Butler, Cass and 46 more96 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.