Alert archive / New Mexico / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 751

June 16, 20189 counties in New Mexico; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 16, 2018, 12:23 PM MDT for 9 counties in New Mexico; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 16, 2018, 12:23 PM MDT (18:23 UTC)
Expired
Jun 16, 2018, 3:00 PM MDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
5%

Counties Chaves County, NM, Curry County, NM, De Baca County, NM, Eddy County, NM, Harding County, NM, Lea County, NM, Quay County, NM, Roosevelt County, NM, Union County, NM, Bailey County, TX, Cochran County, TX, Deaf Smith County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Loving County, TX, Oldham County, TX, Parmer County, TX, Yoakum County, TX

The radar

The Cannon AFB radar (KFDX), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:27 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 6.4 hours before the alert went out and 225 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-06-16Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 174 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-06-16The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -4 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
174 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-191 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1364 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
9 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-4 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
30 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

494 
ACUS11 KWNS 161824
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 161823 
TXZ000-OKZ000-NMZ000-162100-

Mesoscale Discussion 0751
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0123 PM CDT Sat Jun 16 2018

Areas affected...Eastern NM...West TX

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 161823Z - 162100Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...5 percent

SUMMARY...Isolated severe wind gusts are possible this afternoon as
thunderstorms spread eastward. Watch issuance is not expected.

DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms have rapidly increased in coverage this
afternoon across eastern NM, as rich low/mid-level moisture has
spread into the region ahead of the remnants of TC Bud. Poor
midlevel lapse rates and relatively weak deep-layer shear should
generally limit updraft intensity, but diabatic heating ahead of the
line will steepen low-level lapse rates, resulting in the potential
for isolated severe wind gusts (as recently observed in Artesia, NM)
with water-loaded downdrafts through the afternoon as convection
spreads eastward. Due to the marginal nature of threat, watch
issuance is not expected.

..Dean/Grams.. 06/16/2018

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...LUB...AMA...MAF...ABQ...

LAT...LON   32020440 33440452 35090461 36260448 36700407 36740324
            36460293 35000245 32750256 32010281 31800315 31720396
            32020440

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.