Alert archive / South Dakota / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 546

May 27, 201828 counties in South Dakota; Campbell County, Crook County, Weston County, Wyoming

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 27, 2018, 5:06 PM MDT for 28 counties in South Dakota; Campbell County, Crook County, Weston County, Wyoming. It was in force for 84 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 27, 2018, 5:06 PM MDT (23:06 UTC)
Expired
May 27, 2018, 6:30 PM MDT
In force
84 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
95%
All 31 counties

Bennett County, SD, Buffalo County, SD, Butte County, SD, Corson County, SD, Custer County, SD, Dewey County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Faulk County, SD, Haakon County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Jackson County, SD, Jones County, SD, Lawrence County, SD, Lyman County, SD, Meade County, SD, Mellette County, SD, Oglala Lakota County, SD, Pennington County, SD, Perkins County, SD, Potter County, SD, Stanley County, SD, Sully County, SD, Todd County, SD, Tripp County, SD, Walworth County, SD, Ziebach County, SD, Campbell County, WY, Crook County, WY, Weston County, WY

The radar

The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 48 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 11.1 hours before the alert went out and 321 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2018-05-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Bismarck Municip, ND at 12:00Z on 2018-05-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -148 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-557 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1786 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
54 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-148 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
47 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 26, 9:13 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarding, Perkins2 hr
May 27, 4:42 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFall River93 min
May 27, 5:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBennett, Butte, Custer, Dewey, Fall River, Haakon and 16 more6 hr
May 27, 11:36 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Carbon, Converse, Fremont, Hot Springs, Johnson and 4 more2 hr
May 27, 12:05 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlbany, Carbon, Converse, Fremont, Goshen, Laramie and 3 more9 hr
May 27, 2:25 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlbany, Carbon, Converse, Fremont, Goshen, Laramie and 2 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Wyoming, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.