Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 399

May 13, 20186 counties in Kansas; 12 counties in Oklahoma; 12 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 13, 2018, 3:41 PM CDT for 6 counties in Kansas; 12 counties in Oklahoma; 12 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 13, 2018, 3:41 PM CDT (20:41 UTC)
Expired
May 13, 2018, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
80%
All 30 counties

Barber County, KS, Clark County, KS, Comanche County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Kiowa County, KS, Pratt County, KS, Beckham County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Harper County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK, Childress County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Cottle County, TX, Donley County, TX, Foard County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hall County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Motley County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 160 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 207 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-05-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 61 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2018-05-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -13 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
61 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-288 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2990 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-13 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 13, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ellis, Ford and 9 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.