Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 1132

July 22, 2018Calvert County, Charles County, Saint Mary's County, Maryland; 10 counties in North Carolina; 35 counties in Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 22, 2018, 12:12 PM EDT for Calvert County, Charles County, Saint Mary's County, Maryland; 10 counties in North Carolina; 35 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 22, 2018, 12:12 PM EDT (16:12 UTC)
Expired
Jul 22, 2018, 2:15 PM EDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 48 counties

Calvert County, MD, Charles County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Bertie County, NC, Edgecombe County, NC, Gates County, NC, Halifax County, NC, Hertford County, NC, Martin County, NC, Nash County, NC, Northampton County, NC, Warren County, NC, Wilson County, NC, Brunswick County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, Chesterfield County, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Emporia, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, Dinwiddie County, VA, Essex County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Greensville County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 14 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:15 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Wallops Is Stn, VA (KWAL), launched 12:00Z, 4.2 hours before the alert went out and 173 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-07-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 107 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Wallops Is Stn, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-07-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 106 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
107 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-78 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
762 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
106 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
107 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 22, 3:35 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrunswick, New Hanover2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in North Carolina, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Maryland, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.