Alert archive / Virginia / Flash Flood Watches in 2018

Flash Flood Watch 7, NWS Blacksburg, VA

July 31, 201814 counties in Virginia; 8 counties in North Carolina

NWS Blacksburg, VA issued this flash flood watch at Jul 31, 2018, 3:46 AM EDT for 14 counties in Virginia; 8 counties in North Carolina. It took effect at Jul 31, 2018, 12:00 PM EDT. It was in force for 16 hr.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 31, 2018, 3:46 AM EDT (07:46 UTC)
In effect from
Jul 31, 2018, 12:00 PM EDT
Expired
Aug 1, 2018, 3:44 AM EDT
In force
16 hr
Issued by
NWS Blacksburg, VA
Flood severity
None
All 22 counties

Alleghany County, NC, Ashe County, NC, Rockingham County, NC, Stokes County, NC, Surry County, NC, Watauga County, NC, Wilkes County, NC, Yadkin County, NC, Amherst County, VA, Bedford County, VA, Campbell County, VA, Carroll County, VA, City of Danville, VA, City of Galax, VA, City of Lynchburg, VA, City of Martinsville, VA, Floyd County, VA, Franklin County, VA, Grayson County, VA, Henry County, VA, Patrick County, VA, Pittsylvania County, VA

The radar

The Roanoke radar (KFCX), 34 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC (KGSO), launched 00:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 78 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2018-07-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1556 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Greensboro/Hi Pt, NC at 00:00Z on 2018-07-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -30 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1556 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-6 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
825 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
-0.1
Supercell composite
-1.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this flash flood watch went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Blacksburg, VA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this flash flood watch went out at Jul 31, 1:42 AM EDT, 2 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 31, 1:42 AM EDT, 2 hours 4 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 30, 4:10 PM EDT, 11 hours 36 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
410 PM EDT Mon Jul 30 2018

NCZ002>006-019-020-VAZ016-017-032>035-043>047-058-059-312015-
Alleghany NC-Surry-Stokes-Rockingham-Caswell-Wilkes-Yadkin-Carroll-
Floyd-Patrick-Franklin-Bedford-Amherst-Henry-Pittsylvania-Campbell-
Appomattox-Buckingham-Halifax-Charlotte-
410 PM EDT Mon Jul 30 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for north central North Carolina,
northwest North Carolina, central Virginia, south central Virginia,
southwest Virginia and west central Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Thunderstorms this evening will produce heavy rain at times, which
could lead to localized flooding. Also, some of the storms could
become strong to severe, with damaging winds the main threat.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

A wet weather pattern is expected this week with the potential for
periods of heavy rainfall and thunderstorms. This may lead to
localized flooding in some areas.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

NCZ001-018-VAZ007-009>015-018>020-022>024-WVZ042>044-507-508-312015-
Ashe-Watauga-Tazewell-Smyth-Bland-Giles-Wythe-Pulaski-Montgomery-
Grayson-Craig-Alleghany VA-Bath-Roanoke-Botetourt-Rockbridge-Mercer-
Summers-Monroe-Eastern Greenbrier-Western Greenbrier-
410 PM EDT Mon Jul 30 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northwest North Carolina,
southwest Virginia, west central Virginia and southeast West
Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Today and tonight.

A few thunderstorms during early evening may become strong to
severe, capable of producing locally damaging winds, heavy rain and
frequent lightning.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday.

A wet weather pattern continues for the rest of the week. Heavy
rainfall from thunderstorms may lead to localized flooding.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 30, 10:18 PM EDT, 5 hours 28 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 11:01 PM EDT, 4 hours 45 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 30, 11:07 PM EDT, 4 hours 39 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 11:19 PM EDT, 4 hours 27 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 30, 11:23 PM EDT, 4 hours 23 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 31, 1:52 AM EDT, 1 hour 54 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Blacksburg, VA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 30, 8:15 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKFloyd45 min
Jul 30, 8:16 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKBedford, Campbell2 hr
Jul 30, 8:29 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKGrayson, Wythe2 hr
Jul 30, 8:32 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKFloyd, Franklin, Patrick2 hr
Jul 30, 8:34 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKFranklin41 min
Jul 30, 8:52 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKFranklin6 hr
Jul 30, 9:03 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKHenry, Patrick42 min
Jul 30, 9:07 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKFranklin38 min
Jul 30, 9:37 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKCarroll, Floyd, Patrick68 min
Jul 30, 9:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKHenry, Patrick36 min
Jul 30, 9:52 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKCharlotte53 min
Jul 30, 9:57 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKHenry, Patrick45 min
Jul 30, 10:38 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKCarroll, Henry, Patrick6 hr
Jul 30, 11:23 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKPittsylvania67 min
Jul 30, 11:51 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningRNKFranklin, Henry, Pittsylvania, City of Martinsville4 hr
Jul 31, 4:24 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKSmyth, Tazewell66 min
Jul 31, 5:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKBland, Smyth61 min
Jul 31, 6:23 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKBland, Giles, Wythe112 min
Jul 31, 6:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKGiles, Wythe61 min
Jul 30, 9:05 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKAlleghany, Wilkes96 min
Jul 30, 9:48 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKSurry, Wilkes57 min
Jul 30, 10:18 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKStokes57 min
Jul 30, 11:01 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKWilkes59 min
Jul 30, 11:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKStokes41 min
Jul 31, 1:41 AM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKStokes, Surry, Wilkes, Yadkin2 hr
Jul 31, 1:29 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKSurry, Wilkes, Yadkin61 min
Jul 31, 2:23 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKSurry, Wilkes, Yadkin6 hr
Jul 31, 2:27 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKYadkin33 min
Jul 31, 2:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKSurry, Wilkes, Yadkin60 min
Jul 31, 2:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKWilkes28 min
Jul 31, 2:58 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRNKStokes, Surry, Yadkin6 hr
Jul 31, 3:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKYadkin62 min
Jul 31, 3:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKYadkin61 min
Jul 31, 4:03 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningRNKYadkin6 hr
Jul 31, 5:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKRockingham, Stokes65 min
Jul 31, 5:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningRNKRockingham, Stokes29 min
Jul 31, 4:53 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRNKGreenbrier37 min

Nearby

Flash Flood Watches in Virginia, 2018Flash Flood Watches in North Carolina, 2018Every flash flood watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.