Alert archive / North Carolina / Special Weather Statements in 2018

Special Weather Statement, NWS Raleigh, NC

July 29, 2018Richmond County, North Carolina

NWS Raleigh, NC issued this special weather statement at Jul 29, 2018, 3:25 PM EDT for Richmond County, North Carolina. It was in force for 35 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 29, 2018, 3:25 PM EDT (19:25 UTC)
Expired
Jul 29, 2018, 4:00 PM EDT
In force
35 min
Issued by
NWS Raleigh, NC

County Richmond County, NC

The radar

The Raleigh/Durham radar (KRAX), 143 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:25 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Charleston AFB, SC (KCHS), launched 12:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 221 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2018-07-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1056 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Charleston AFB, SC at 12:00Z on 2018-07-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 1 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1056 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-18 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
854 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
16 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
9 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Raleigh, NC wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 29, 3:00 PM EDT, 25 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 29, 3:00 PM EDT, 25 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
300 PM EDT Sun Jul 29 2018

.SYNOPSIS...
A stalled surface front across central North Carolina coupled with a
moisture rich air mass will cause unsettled weather conditions
across the region through Wednesday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 300 PM Sunday...

Convectively active weather pattern for much of central NC
anticipated for tonight. Latest meso analysis depicts the maxima
instability axis along our southern tier, then extending newd into
the central Coastal Plain. This axis in conjunction with a low level
trough aligned in similar fashion. Weak confluence along this
feature should be sufficient to initiate/sustain scattered
convection through the early evening hours. Steering flow rather
weak (~10-15mph). The slow movement coupled with the abundant
moisture in place will lead to localized excessive rainfall, with
amounts of one-two inches falling in less than an hour.

Across portions of the western and northern Piedmont, a slightly
more stable/drier air mass will inhibit convective development due
to the lack of a low level focus. Will likely need outflow
boundaries from the the convection farther to the south to aid in
the initiation of convection over this region late this afternoon or
not until early evening.

Later tonight, a series of weak perturbations in the sw flow aloft
interacting with the moisture rich air mass will be enough to
trigger scattered showers/isolated t-storms late this evening into
the overnight. The convection may become more concentrated over the
southeast counties well after midnight, in response to a stronger
perturbation lifting nwd along the GA/SC coast.

Overnight temperatures near 70-lower 70s.

&&

.SHORT TERM /MONDAY AND MONDAY NIGHT/...
As of 300 PM Sunday...

The approach of a s/w, currently crossing/exiting the MO Ozarks this
afternoon, will serve to strengthen/enhance the mid level flow over
eastern NC after 12Z. This increased lift through the moist
atmosphere should produce scattered-numerous showers and storms over
central NC, with most of the showers/storms concentrated along and
east of I-95. If later model runs continue to advertise this set-up,
a Flash Flood Watch may be necessary for that portion of the
forecast area, especially if heavy rain falls over this section late
this afternoon/tonight.

Expect convective coverage to decrease temporary lull in the e
Monday night as mid/upper level support wanes. Still, enough
instability and weak confluence along weakening outflow boundaries
will sustain a few convective cells into the late night hours. Min
temps near 70-lower 70s.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 200 PM Sunday...

No changes to longer range forecast as a trough to our west and a
subtropical ridge to our east keeps central NC in a south to
southwest flow from Tuesday through Sunday. Convection may produce
torrential rainfall each afternoon and evening with potential for
flash flooding.

Waves of energy in the flow around the trough to our west will lift
by to our north, with central NC under the right entrance region of
each jet steak.  Consequently, the combination of the moist flow,
low level convergence, and occasional upper support will result in
daily rain chances for our area during the long term period.  Highs
generally will be around normal, but will also depend on timing and
location of rain and cloud cover. Near normal low temps each night.

&&

.AVIATION /12Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
As of 740 AM Sunday...

Areas of fog and stratus, in northeasterly low level flow down the
srn middle Atlantic coast and into e-cntl NC, will gradually
disperse/mix out through 14Z. Thereafter, a short period of MVFR
ceilings will be possible, as that moisture is heated and cumulus
cloud bases develop between 14-17Z. Additionally, the continued
presence, and strengthening this morning of a surface front --and
associated convergence-- will force the development of scattered to
numerous showers and storms throughout the TAF period, but with
greatest coverage and intensity between 19Z this afternoon and 03Z
this evening. Areas of IFR-MVFR stratus, and perhaps patchy fog,
will redevelop throughout cntl NC tonight, with some lingering MVFR
ceilings through 15-16Z Mon.

Outlook: The regime of late night-early morning low clouds and fog,
and an above average probability of showers and storms maximized
each afternoon-evening, will persist through at least mid-week.

&&

.EQUIPMENT...
KFAY ASOS is without power and will be out of service until power is
restored.

&&

.RAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...RAH
NEAR TERM...WSS
SHORT TERM...WSS
LONG TERM...FRANKLIN
AVIATION...MWS
EQUIPMENT...RAH
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 29, 4:00 AM EDT, 11 hours 25 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Raleigh NC
400 AM EDT Sun Jul 29 2018

NCZ007>011-021>028-038>043-073>078-083>086-088-089-300800-
Person-Granville-Vance-Warren-Halifax-Forsyth-Guilford-Alamance-
Orange-Durham-Franklin-Nash-Edgecombe-Davidson-Randolph-Chatham-Wake-
Johnston-Wilson-Stanly-Montgomery-Moore-Lee-Harnett-Wayne-Anson-
Richmond-Scotland-Hoke-Cumberland-Sampson-
400 AM EDT Sun Jul 29 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for central North Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

There is a low probability for widespread hazardous weather.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

An unsettled and wetter than average pattern over the Appalachians
and eastern U.S. will result in episodes of heavy rainfall and a risk
of flooding in central NC each day next week, with the greatest risk
Tuesday and Wednesday.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 29, 3:06 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 29, 3:25 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Raleigh, NC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 8:10 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHWarren65 min
Jul 28, 8:12 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHBladen63 min
Jul 28, 9:03 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHCumberland27 min
Jul 28, 9:47 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHCumberland58 min
Jul 28, 10:17 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHCumberland3 hr
Jul 28, 10:43 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHSampson62 min
Jul 29, 3:06 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHSampson39 min
Jul 29, 3:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHSampson32 min
Jul 29, 3:54 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHSampson36 min
Jul 29, 4:02 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHRichmond116 min
Jul 29, 4:05 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHSampson, Wayne115 min
Jul 29, 4:16 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHSampson59 min
Jul 29, 4:29 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHJohnston, Wayne61 min
Jul 29, 4:59 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHWilson61 min
Jul 29, 5:05 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHCumberland25 min
Jul 29, 6:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHWake26 min
Jul 29, 6:36 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHChatham, Durham, Orange, Wake2 hr
Jul 29, 6:44 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHHalifax61 min
Jul 29, 6:58 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham32 min
Jul 29, 7:04 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryRAHDurham3 hr
Jul 29, 7:28 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDurham32 min
Jul 29, 7:38 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHWarren37 min
Jul 29, 7:41 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHDavidson49 min
Jul 29, 7:44 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementRAHChatham46 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in North Carolina, 2018Every special weather statement in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.