Alert archive / Kentucky / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 209, NWS Paducah, KY

July 15, 2018Graves County, Kentucky

NWS Paducah, KY issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 15, 2018, 12:38 PM CDT for Graves County, Kentucky. It was in force for 22 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 15, 2018, 12:38 PM CDT (17:38 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2018, 1:00 PM CDT
In force
22 min
Issued by
NWS Paducah, KY
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Graves County, KY

The radar

The Paducah radar (KPAH), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 5.6 hours before the alert went out and 195 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2018-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1419 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2018-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1419 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-105 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
978 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
70 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Paducah, KY wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 15, 7:20 AM CDT, 5 hours 18 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 15, 7:20 AM CDT, 5 hours 18 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Paducah KY
720 AM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

.UPDATE...
Issued at 716 AM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

For aviation section only.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(Today through Tuesday night)
Issued at 345 AM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

Expect an unsettled pattern the next 24 to 48 hours. Weak trof of
low pressure aloft will combine with very unstable conditions, esp
during the heat of the daytime hours, to produce rounds of
showers/thunderstorms. Opted to blanket the entire area with at
least scattered pops today and Monday ahead of a weak cold front
that is expected to make its way across the region Monday night.
PWATS today running up over 2.25 inches, so there will likely be
torrential downpours with any storms that do form. Between rounds
of convection, expect the uncomfortable heat and humidity to
continue. Afternoon heat indices through the period should not be
quite as oppressive as yesterday due mainly to increased cloud
cover, but still will top out in the 100-105 range at many
locations. Will handle with special weather statement this AM.
Some minor relief from the humidity may work in behind the cold
front on Tuesday/Tuesday night.

.LONG TERM...(Wednesday through Saturday)
Issued at 345 AM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

Medium confidence continues in the overall pattern shown by the
models with lower confidence in the exact timing of features.

High pressure will remain in control of the region on Wednesday
before breaking down in advance of the next storm system. The
overall trend in the models is to develop an upper level ridge in
the west and trough in the east. This leaves our region in
northwesterly flow aloft which would tend to be a cooler and wetter
pattern. Models are very different in the placement of precipitation
as we head into the latter part of the week and the weekend. Chances
for precipitation will stay in the slight chance to chance
categories.

High temperatures in the middle to upper 80s Wednesday will give way
to highs in the upper 80s to lower 90s by the weekend. Dewpoints in
the 60s will make conditions less oppressive midweek but will be
inching back up to around 70 by the weekend. Heat indices will once
again be approaching 100 degrees, especially across southeast
Missouri on Saturday.

&&

.AVIATION...
Issued at 719 AM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

Expect isolated to scattered storms increasing as solar heating
destabilizes the atmosphere today. There will be considerable
high clouds, but low clouds should be primarily in and near
storms. Will handle with VCTS for the time being.

&&

.PAH WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IL...None.
MO...None.
IN...None.
KY...None.
&&

UPDATE...GM
SHORT TERM...GM
LONG TERM...ML
AVIATION...GM
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 15, 5:35 AM CDT, 7 hours 3 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Paducah KY
535 AM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

ILZ075>078-080>094-INZ081-082-085>088-KYZ001>022-MOZ076-086-087-
100-107>112-114-161000-
Jefferson-Wayne IL-Edwards-Wabash-Perry IL-Franklin-Hamilton-
White-Jackson-Williamson-Saline-Gallatin-Union-Johnson-Pope-
Hardin-Alexander-Pulaski-Massac-Gibson-Pike-Posey-Vanderburgh-
Warrick-Spencer-Fulton-Hickman-Carlisle-Ballard-McCracken-Graves-
Livingston-Marshall-Calloway-Crittenden-Lyon-Trigg-Caldwell-
Union KY-Webster-Hopkins-Christian-Henderson-Daviess-McLean-
Muhlenberg-Todd-Perry MO-Bollinger-Cape Girardeau-Wayne MO-Carter-
Ripley-Butler-Stoddard-Scott-Mississippi-New Madrid-
535 AM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of southern
Illinois, southwest Indiana, western Kentucky, and southeast
Missouri.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Scattered thunderstorms are expected across the region today and
tonight. Torrential rainfall and deadly lightning will be the main
thunderstorm hazards.

In addition....heat index values will top out between 95 and 105
this afternoon.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

Scattered thunderstorms are expected again on Monday. The chance
of thunderstorms returns Thursday west of the Mississippi River,
and then area-wide on Friday. While a few stronger storms with
damaging winds cannot be ruled out, the main concerns include
lightning and locally heavy rain.

Heat indices are forecast to top the century mark Monday
afternoon.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jul 15, 10:14 AM CDT, 2 hours 24 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 15, 10:16 AM CDT, 2 hours 22 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 15, 10:32 AM CDT, 2 hours 6 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 15, 10:45 AM CDT, 1 hour 53 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 15, 12:04 PM CDT, 34 minutes before
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Local storm report, Jul 15, 12:36 PM CDT, 2 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Paducah, KY issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 15, 9:18 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHChristian, Todd, Trigg87 min
Jul 15, 9:56 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHChristian, Todd3 hr
Jul 15, 12:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHBallard, Calloway, Carlisle, Fulton, Graves, Hickman and 4 more86 min
Jul 15, 12:12 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHLivingston, McCracken, Marshall2 hr
Jul 15, 12:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHLivingston, Lyon, McCracken, Marshall33 min
Jul 15, 1:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHCalloway, Graves, Marshall30 min
Jul 15, 1:08 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHCalloway, Lyon, Marshall, Trigg2 hr
Jul 15, 1:30 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHCaldwell, Calloway, Christian, Lyon, Marshall, Trigg90 min
Jul 15, 1:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHTrigg17 min
Jul 15, 2:37 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHChristian, Todd113 min
Jul 14, 7:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHPerry31 min
Jul 14, 8:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHPerry30 min
Jul 14, 10:22 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHJackson, Perry2 hr
Jul 15, 12:38 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHAlexander2 hr
Jul 15, 4:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPAHAlexander23 min
Jul 15, 5:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHAlexander, Pulaski43 min
Jul 15, 6:30 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHFranklin, Williamson3 hr
Jul 15, 6:52 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningPAHFranklin, Williamson3 hr
Jul 14, 7:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHWayne18 min
Jul 14, 9:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHPerry25 min
Jul 14, 10:09 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHCarter, Ripley51 min
Jul 15, 2:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHPerry63 min
Jul 15, 4:25 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryPAHBollinger, Cape Girardeau2 hr
Jul 15, 4:41 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHScott49 min
Jul 15, 5:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHRipley25 min
Jul 15, 5:51 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementPAHStoddard54 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Kentucky, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.