Alert archive / Montana / Areal Flood Warnings in 2018

Areal Flood Warning 3, NWS Missoula, MT

May 6, 2018Missoula County, Powell County, Montana

NWS Missoula, MT issued this areal flood warning at May 6, 2018, 10:24 AM MDT for Missoula County, Powell County, Montana. It was in force for 12 days. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2018, 10:24 AM MDT (16:24 UTC)
Expired
May 18, 2018, 12:57 PM MDT
In force
12 days
Issued by
NWS Missoula, MT
Area
Storm-based polygon
Flood severity
Minor

Counties Missoula County, MT, Powell County, MT

The radar

The Missoula radar (KMSX), 43 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Spokane, WA (KOTX), launched 12:00Z, 4.4 hours before the alert went out and 239 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 2018-05-06Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Spokane, WA at 12:00Z on 2018-05-06The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 55 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1989 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
55 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
48 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this areal flood warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Missoula, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this areal flood warning went out at May 6, 3:52 AM MDT, 6 hours 32 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 6, 3:52 AM MDT, 6 hours 32 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Missoula MT
352 AM MDT Sun May 6 2018

.DISCUSSION...An area of showers will continue to move through
central Idaho and portions of west-central and southwest Montana
early this morning. This shower activity is expected to end by mid
morning, bringing a period of sun through early afternoon.

Things are expected to get more interesting late this afternoon
and evening as a vigorous wave of energy moves into the region
ahead of an upper level low pressure system. The atmosphere is
expected to become quite unstable ahead of this wave, and with
abundant moisture accompanying, numerous showers and thunderstorms
are expected to develop. It looks as though this activity will
begin in central Idaho by mid afternoon, moving into southwest and
west-central Montana late this afternoon into the early evening,
eventually shifting into northwest Montana tonight. A few storms
could become strong, with heavy rain, gusty winds and even small
hail being the main threats. The stronger storms look most likely
from roughly Lookout Pass to Missoula to MacDonald Pass and south.
Those with outdoor plans this afternoon and evening should keep
an eye to the sky. Locally heavy rain could exacerbate already
high rivers and small streams across the region.

Showers will linger into Monday, with the main focus shifting
into the Idaho panhandle and northwest Montana (generally from
Missoula northward). A short break in precipitation is expected by
Tuesday as high pressure builds over western Montana and central
Idaho.

It still looks as though a cold front will pass through the region
on Wednesday, bringing another round of precipitation and cooling
temperatures a few degrees.

Confidence in the forecast beyond Wednesday is still quite low as
forecast models continue to differ significantly, particularly for
the Friday into Saturday time frame.

For more information on flooding, please see the HYDROLOGY
portion of this discussion below.

&&

.AVIATION...Mid level cloud cover with a few showers will continue
to move through north central Idaho and portions of west-central
and southwest Montana this morning. The higher terrain will be
obscured locally. Showers are expected to come to an end by mid to
late morning, bringing a period of sunshine for much of western
Montana and central Idaho. Showers and thunderstorms are expected
to develop by mid afternoon across north central Idaho, shifting
into southwest and west-central Montana late this afternoon and
early evening. There is potential that a few of these storms could
become strong with the main threats being gusty winds, small hail
and locally heavy rain. KSMN is most likely to see this activity
between 06/2100z and 07/0100z, KMSO between 06/2300z and 07/0200z
and KBTM between 07/0000z and 07/0300z. Showers will shift into
northwest Montana by mid evening, though the potential for
thunderstorms will begin to decrease.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...Snowmelt runoff has caused rivers to rise quickly as
warm conditions continue across the region. Major mainstem rivers,
such as the Clark Fork River above and below Missoula, the
Bitterroot River and the Yaak River are all forecast to see
significant rises in the next several days. Most notably, the
Clark Fork River above Missoula is forecast to reach Major Flood
Stage (13 FT) by Friday, May 11th.

Needless to say, rivers are on the rise and will continue to run
high, fast, and dangerous in the coming days across the entire
Northern Rockies region. This includes small streams and creeks as
they reach bankfull and spill over their banks. Please be alert to
your local bodies of water and ensure you have a plan in the event
of flooding.

&&

.MSO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MT...None.
ID...None.
&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Missoula, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 3:03 AM MDTAreal Flood WarningMSOLincoln5 days
May 6, 11:24 AM MDTFlood WatchMSOMissoula, Ravalli24 hr
May 6, 2:47 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementMSODeer Lodge28 min
May 6, 3:47 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementMSO28 min
May 6, 4:52 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementMSOSilver Bow23 min
May 6, 4:53 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementMSORavalli67 min
May 6, 5:30 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementMSOGranite75 min
May 6, 3:21 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementMSOLemhi24 min
May 6, 3:55 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementMSOIdaho80 min
May 6, 4:10 PM MDTFlash Flood WatchMSOIdaho4 hr

Nearby

Areal Flood Warnings in Montana, 2018Every areal flood warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.