Alert archive / Florida / Special Weather Statements in 2018

Special Weather Statement, NWS Melbourne, FL

July 4, 2018Orange County, Florida

NWS Melbourne, FL issued this special weather statement at Jul 4, 2018, 12:39 PM EDT for Orange County, Florida. It was in force for 36 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 4, 2018, 12:39 PM EDT (16:39 UTC)
Expired
Jul 4, 2018, 1:15 PM EDT
In force
36 min
Issued by
NWS Melbourne, FL

County Orange County, FL

The radar

The Melbourne radar (KMLB), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Cape Canaveral, FL (KXMR), launched 12:00Z, 4.7 hours before the alert went out and 77 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2018-07-04Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1092 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Cape Canaveral, FL at 12:00Z on 2018-07-04The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -7 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1092 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-23 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1066 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
11 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
29 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Melbourne, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Jul 4, 10:20 AM EDT, 2 hours 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 4, 10:20 AM EDT, 2 hours 19 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
1020 AM EDT Wed Jul 4 2018

.DISCUSSION...

Morning analysis shows a deep inverted trof over the region...H100-
H70 axis extending from the FL Keys to the NC Outer Banks. Aloft, a
60KT easterly jet streak in the H30-H20 lyr passing over the FL/GA
boarder, placing central FL under its ascending left front quad.
Morning ROABs show decent moisture acrs the area with PWat values
generally arnd 1.75"...while RAP40 analysis shows H100-H70 mean RH
btwn 70-80pct and H85-H50 dewpoint depressions btwn 3-5C. Enhanced
instability on the backside of the trof has allowed sct shras/tsras
to dvlp over the lcl Atlc, a few of which have pushed onshore south
of Cape Canaveral.

As the trof and its closed mid lvl low pass overhead, central FL
will gain its ascending flank, setting the stage for nmrs shras and
tsras to dvlp with the afternoon heat. Temps aloft have cooled a bit
with H70 readings arnd 7C and H50 temps btwn -9C/-10C. While these
are yielding only modest mid lvl lapse rates arnd 6.0C/KM, the
enhanced upper lvl divergence will couple with the cool mid lvl
temps to enhance storm potential this aftn.

Strong wind gusts and frequent lightning remain the primary storm
threats. Those with outdoor activities planned, whether on land or
water, should remain weather aware today. Seek shelter at the first
sight of threatening weather and remember: when thunder roars, go
indoors!

Initial activity along the coast this morning will shift west thru
the aftn as the east coast sea breeze dvlps and pushes inland. Given
the lack of any mid lvl capping, deep convection likely to fire
earlier than usual. HRRR/WRF guidance supports this scenario with
nmrs shras/tsras peaking over the interior btwn 3PM-7PM. Evening
plans should be in good shape tonight the bulk of the diurnal
convection focuses over the west peninsula by sunset. Current PoP
distribution looks good...no need for any major changes with the
mrng update.

&&

.AVIATION...Thru 05/12Z.
Sfc Winds: Thru 04/16Z...N/NE 5-8KTS. Btwn 04/16Z-04/19Z...bcmg E/NE
6-9KTS. Btwn 04/21Z-04/24Z...bmcg E/SE 6-9KTS. Btwn 05/03Z-05/06Z...
bcmg vrbl AOB 3KTS.

Vsbys/WX/Cigs: Thru 04/16Z...coastal sites S of KTIX sct MVFR
shras/isold IFR tsras. Btwn 04/16Z-04/24Z...W of KLEE-KFPR nmrs MVFR
shras/IFR tsras...E of KLEE-KFPR sct MVFR shras/IFR tsras. Btwn
05/00Z-05/02Z...W of KLEE-KOBE chc MVFR shras/slgt chc IFR tsras...E
of KLEE-KOBE slgt chc MVFR shras/IFR tsras. Aft 05/02Z...coastal
sites slgt chc MVFR shras.

&&

.MARINE...
Inverted trof extending from the FL Keys to the NC Outer Banks will
push acrs the FL peninsula today. As it does, sfc/bndry lyr winds
will shift to a light to gentle E/SE breeze acrs the lcl Atlc. Seas
AOB 2FT nearshore and 2-3FT offshore. Enhanced instability on the
backside of the trof axis will allow sct shras/tsras to dvlp thru
the day, with the majority of activity occurring thru early aftn.

&&

.MLB WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
FL...None.
AM...None.

&&

Bragaw/Lascody
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 4, 5:31 AM EDT, 7 hours 8 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
531 AM EDT Wed Jul 4 2018

AMZ550-552-555-570-572-575-FLZ041-044>047-053-054-058-059-064-141-
144-147-050000-
Flagler Beach to Volusia-Brevard County Line 0-20 nm-Volusia-
Brevard County Line to Sebastian Inlet 0-20 nm-
Sebastian Inlet to Jupiter Inlet 0-20 nm-Flagler Beach to Volusia-
Brevard County Line 20-60 nm-Volusia-
Brevard County Line to Sebastian Inlet 20-60 nm-
Sebastian Inlet to Jupiter Inlet 20-60 nm-Inland Volusia County-
Northern Lake County-Orange-Seminole-Southern Brevard County-
Osceola-Indian River-Okeechobee-St. Lucie-Martin-
Coastal Volusia County-Southern Lake County-
Northern Brevard County-
531 AM EDT Wed Jul 4 2018

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR EAST CENTRAL FLORIDA.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT.

.THUNDERSTORM IMPACT...
A weather disturbance passing overhead will generate scattered to
numerous lightning storms, especially over inland areas this
afternoon. A small threat for lightning will exist this morning in
Volusia and Brevard County as a few storms over the Atlantic push
onshore. A greater threat for storms is expected this afternoon
and early this evening mainly west of Interstate 95.

A few of today's storms could become strong with wind gusts of 40
to 50 mph, small hail, and frequent lightning the primary
threats. Also, torrential downpours of 1 to 2 inches in a short
60- to 90-minute period could lead to temporary road and drainage
flooding. Those with outdoor activities planned on this holiday,
whether on land or water, should remain weather aware. Seek
shelter at the first sight of threatening weather and remember:
when thunder roars, go indoors!

.MARINE THUNDERSTORM GUST IMPACT...
Scattered afternoon storms will be capable of producing wind
gusts in excess of 30 knots over inland lakes this afternoon.

.RIVER FLOOD IMPACT...
The Saint Johns River south of Lake Harney near Geneva remains
above Minor Flood Stage. Additional slight rises are expected to
continue, keeping the river within Minor Flood Stage into this
weekend. A River Flood Warning remains in effect for this area.

The Saint Johns River level near Sanford remains above Action
Stage. Additional slight rises are expected to continue, but
remain within Action Stage at this site through this weekend.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH TUESDAY.
Scattered to numerous afternoon and evening storms are expected
to continue into early next week. The main storm threats will be
frequent cloud to ground lightning strikes, urban, river and poor
drainage flooding from torrential downpours, and brief gusty
winds.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...
Spotter activation is not anticipated today.

Ulrich

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 4, 12:39 PM EDT, 0 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Melbourne FL
1239 PM EDT WED JUL 4 2018

FLZ045-053-041715-
Osceola FL-Orange FL-
1239 PM EDT WED JUL 4 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SOUTH CENTRAL ORANGE AND NORTH
CENTRAL OSCEOLA COUNTIES UNTIL 115 PM EDT...

At 1239 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Austin Tindall Park, or over East Lake Toho, moving west at 5 mph.

Winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Orlando, Kissimmee, Saint Cloud, West Lake Toho and Buena Ventura
Lakes.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 2843 8120 2826 8115 2821 8142 2843 8141
TIME...MOT...LOC 1639Z 085DEG 6KT 2834 8130

Combs

The office that day

Everything else NWS Melbourne, FL issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 4, 2:35 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementMLBLake25 min
Jul 4, 4:17 PM EDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMLBMartin88 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Florida, 2018Every special weather statement in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.