Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 344, NWS Memphis, TN

December 31, 2018Chickasaw County, Itawamba County, Monroe County, Mississippi

NWS Memphis, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Dec 31, 2018, 12:59 PM CST for Chickasaw County, Itawamba County, Monroe County, Mississippi. It was in force for 46 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Dec 31, 2018, 12:59 PM CST (18:59 UTC)
Expired
Dec 31, 2018, 1:45 PM CST
In force
46 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Chickasaw County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Monroe County, MS

The radar

The Columbus AFB radar (KGWX), 29 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Dec 31, 11:47 AM CSTTornado WatchSPC5 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KBYH), launched 12:00Z, 7.0 hours before the alert went out and 153 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2018-12-31Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2018-12-31The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 294 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
414 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
88 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
294 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
340 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Dec 31, 11:37 AM CST, 1 hour 22 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 31, 11:37 AM CST, 1 hour 22 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Dec 31, 3:35 AM CST, 9 hours 24 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Memphis TN
335 AM CST Mon Dec 31 2018

ARZ009-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-MSZ001>017-
020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-011145-
Alcorn-Benton MS-Benton TN-Calhoun-Carroll-Chester-Chickasaw-Clay-
Coahoma-Craighead-Crittenden-Crockett-Cross-DeSoto-Decatur-
Dunklin-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Greene-Hardeman-Hardin-Haywood-
Henderson-Henry-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lake-Lauderdale-Lee AR-Lee MS-
Madison-Marshall-McNairy-Mississippi-Monroe-Obion-Panola-Pemiscot-
Phillips-Poinsett-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-Shelby-St. Francis-
Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tipton-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Weakley-
Yalobusha-
335 AM CST Mon Dec 31 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of East Arkansas...
the Missouri Bootheel...North Mississippi...and West Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Severe thunderstorms are possible during the day today, east of
the Mississippi River. Damaging winds will remain the primary
severe weather threat. An isolated tornado or two is possible.
Localized heavy rainfall is also possible.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday through Sunday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed later today.

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Dec 31, 11:57 AM CST, 1 hour 2 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 31, 12:01 PM CST, 58 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 31, 12:08 PM CST, 51 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 31, 12:39 PM CST, 20 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 31, 12:41 PM CST, 18 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Dec 31, 12:42 PM CST, 17 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 30, 8:53 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningMEGCrockett, Dyer, Lauderdale25 hr
Dec 31, 7:01 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGFayette29 min
Dec 31, 10:08 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLauderdale, Shelby, Tipton37 min
Dec 31, 10:41 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett, Dyer, Lake, Lauderdale, Obion49 min
Dec 31, 10:45 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGFayette, Haywood, Tipton45 min
Dec 31, 11:08 AM CSTRiver Flood AdvisoryMEGLake25 hr
Dec 31, 11:12 AM CSTRiver Flood AdvisoryMEGShelby31 days
Dec 31, 11:12 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett, Gibson, Obion, Weakley48 min
Dec 31, 11:32 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHardeman, Madison43 min
Dec 31, 11:57 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCarroll, Henry48 min
Dec 31, 12:01 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGChester, Henderson, McNairy44 min
Dec 31, 12:39 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGBenton36 min
Dec 31, 12:41 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDecatur, Hardin49 min
Dec 31, 1:12 AM CSTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGAlcorn, Tippah2 hr
Dec 31, 9:38 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGTunica22 min
Dec 31, 10:25 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGDeSoto, Panola, Quitman, Tallahatchie, Tate, Tunica50 min
Dec 31, 10:52 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGPanola, Tallahatchie, Yalobusha38 min
Dec 31, 11:34 AM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCalhoun, Lafayette, Pontotoc, Union, Yalobusha41 min
Dec 31, 12:08 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGAlcorn, Calhoun, Chickasaw, Lee, Pontotoc, Prentiss and 2 more37 min
Dec 31, 12:42 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGAlcorn, Chickasaw, Itawamba, Lee, Monroe, Prentiss and 1 more48 min
Dec 31, 1:30 PM CSTRiver Flood WarningMEGTate, Tunica19 hr
Dec 31, 1:43 PM CSTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMonroe17 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.