Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 288, NWS Memphis, TN

July 15, 2018Haywood County, Lauderdale County, Tipton County, Tennessee

NWS Memphis, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 15, 2018, 6:08 PM CDT for Haywood County, Lauderdale County, Tipton County, Tennessee. It was in force for 52 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 15, 2018, 6:08 PM CDT (23:08 UTC)
Expired
Jul 15, 2018, 7:00 PM CDT
In force
52 min
Issued by
NWS Memphis, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Haywood County, TN, Lauderdale County, TN, Tipton County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 41 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KBYH), launched 12:00Z, 11.1 hours before the alert went out and 94 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2018-07-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 915 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 12:00Z on 2018-07-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -30 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
915 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-62 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1432 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
3 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-15 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Memphis, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 15, 2:13 PM CDT, 3 hours 55 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 15, 2:13 PM CDT, 3 hours 55 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Memphis TN
213 PM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

.DISCUSSION...

Soaring heat is in full swing across the Midsouth this
hour...with portions of northwest Tennessee reaching criteria then
cooling off quickly from line of storms. Reluctant to cancel the
advisory though as plenty of afternoon is left for them to rebound
back. Out in the western counties untouched by thicker clouds
and/or storms..a few locations have topped 110F.

With regards to convection a few cells have reached near severe
limits off radar...but with no reports of damage or hail. Rainfall
from Lake to Henry counties has been a welcomed 1 to 2.5 inches.

For tonight through Tuesday...short term CAM's suggesting
multiple rounds of convection over the next 24 to 36 hours.
Current and overnight activity influenced by the passing MCV in
the Lower Ohio Valley...and then tomorrow and Tuesday influenced
by a descending cold front seen in the Plains. Both features
likely to bring a threat for a few strong or severe storms as
dewpoints remain rich over the region...75F+. Concerns for
additional heat related products will now become very
questionable as extensive cloud cover from activity will play a
big role in temperatures. Highs appear to reach 90 to 94F
tomorrow...which could allow an hour or two of 105F heat indices
along and west of the Mississippi River...but widespread values
seen today aren't favored. With that in mind will allow the
current advisory to expire at 9pm tonight...with the night crew
making a final call on whether areas will need one tomorrow.
Tuesday will be FROPA day...fingers crossed...with slightly better
coverage of storms over the southern two-thirds of the CWA. Heat
indices are forecast to stay below 105F area wide.

Wednesday and Thursday...post frontal airmass will provide some
relief...with highs expected to be at seasonal normals or a couple
degrees below. Dewpoints will fall a good five degrees as
well...ranging from 67F to 72F. Heat indices will generally be in
the 95-100F range. Convection coverage will become more isolated
and mainly during the afternoon hours across the western
counties Wednesday...overspreading the remaining Midsouth
counties on Thursday. Lows will range from the upper 60's to low
70's...cooler than what has been seen at MEM for over two weeks.

Next weekend...Rain chances will ramp back up in the long-range
as both the Euro and GFS show an increase flow from the northwest.
In fact, 500mb wind speeds could reach 50kts over the far
northern counties...a late May and June scenario. Coupled with
dewpoints near 70F...passing shortwaves could generate better
storm organization. High and low temperatures this period will
stay close to normal...generally low 90s and low to mid 70s.
Afternoon heat indices for now remaining 95-102 degrees.

JAB

&&

.AVIATION...

/18z TAFs/

Forecast challenge today is timing and extent of SHRA/TSRA affecting
TAF sites. Scattered SHRA/TSRA already developing across the area.
Will include afternoon VCTS at all sites. A weak upper system should
bring another round of SHRA/TSRA in the 03-06Z period. Considered
TEMPO groups for the evening round, but given uncertainty in
timing/details, will hold off for now and continue VCTS at TAF sites
into late evening/overnight hours. Will amend and ramp up if
guidance/observed trends converge better. Otherwise, mostly VFR with
light W to S winds and possible spotty BR before daybreak Monday.

GW

&&

.MEG WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
AR...Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT this evening for Clay-Craighead-
     Crittenden-Cross-Greene-Lawrence-Lee AR-Mississippi-
     Phillips-Poinsett-Randolph-St. Francis.

MO...Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT this evening for Dunklin-Pemiscot.

MS...Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT this evening for Alcorn-Benton MS-
     Calhoun-Chickasaw-Coahoma-DeSoto-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lee MS-
     Marshall-Monroe-Panola-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-
     Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Yalobusha.

TN...Heat Advisory until 9 PM CDT this evening for Benton TN-Carroll-
     Chester-Crockett-Decatur-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Hardeman-
     Hardin-Haywood-Henderson-Henry-Lake-Lauderdale-Madison-
     McNairy-Obion-Shelby-Tipton-Weakley.

&&
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 15, 2:09 PM CDT, 3 hours 59 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Memphis TN
209 PM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

ARZ008-009-017-018-026>028-035-036-048-049-058-MOZ113-115-
MSZ001>017-020>024-TNZ001>004-019>022-048>055-088>092-162115-
Alcorn-Benton MS-Benton TN-Calhoun-Carroll-Chester-Chickasaw-Clay-
Coahoma-Craighead-Crittenden-Crockett-Cross-DeSoto-Decatur-
Dunklin-Dyer-Fayette-Gibson-Greene-Hardeman-Hardin-Haywood-
Henderson-Henry-Itawamba-Lafayette-Lake-Lauderdale-Lawrence-
Lee AR-Lee MS-Madison-Marshall-McNairy-Mississippi-Monroe-Obion-
Panola-Pemiscot-Phillips-Poinsett-Pontotoc-Prentiss-Quitman-
Randolph-Shelby-St. Francis-Tallahatchie-Tate-Tippah-Tipton-
Tishomingo-Tunica-Union-Weakley-Yalobusha-
209 PM CDT Sun Jul 15 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of East Arkansas...
the Missouri Bootheel...North Mississippi...and West Tennessee.

.DAY ONE...This Afternoon and Tonight

Heat index values are expected to exceed 105 degrees across the
Midsouth for the remainder of this afternoon and early evening.

There is a Marginal Risk for severe thunderstorms north of a
Forrest City Arkansas to a Savannah Tennessee line through this
evening. Damaging winds and localized flash flooding will be the
main threats.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday

A few strong to severe storms will be possible Monday and Tuesday
as a cold front influences the region. Damaging winds and heavy
rainfall will be the main threats.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation may be needed across portions of the Midsouth
this afternoon and evening.

JAB

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 15, 4:26 PM CDT, 1 hour 42 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 15, 4:32 PM CDT, 1 hour 36 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 15, 5:07 PM CDT, 1 hour 1 minute before
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Special weather statement, Jul 15, 5:18 PM CDT, 50 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 15, 5:48 PM CDT, 20 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 15, 5:49 PM CDT, 19 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Memphis, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 14, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHenry, Weakley49 min
Jul 14, 8:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHenry28 min
Jul 14, 8:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHenry46 min
Jul 15, 3:57 AM CDTHeat AdvisoryMEGBenton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Decatur, Dyer and 15 more16 hr
Jul 15, 11:48 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGObion42 min
Jul 15, 12:22 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGWeakley53 min
Jul 15, 12:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGHenry47 min
Jul 15, 1:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHenry, Weakley39 min
Jul 15, 2:01 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGBenton44 min
Jul 15, 2:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGHardin42 min
Jul 15, 2:34 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGBenton, Decatur, Hardin116 min
Jul 15, 3:38 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCrockett, Dyer, Gibson52 min
Jul 15, 3:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCrockett, Dyer, Gibson, Lauderdale35 min
Jul 15, 5:48 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLauderdale, Tipton42 min
Jul 15, 6:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGShelby41 min
Jul 15, 2:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGItawamba50 min
Jul 15, 3:47 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGLee28 min
Jul 15, 3:49 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGLee56 min
Jul 15, 4:05 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGChickasaw, Itawamba, Lee, Monroe25 min
Jul 15, 4:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGChickasaw52 min
Jul 15, 4:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGItawamba, Monroe43 min
Jul 15, 5:03 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGChickasaw, Itawamba, Lee, Monroe, Pontotoc, Prentiss and 1 more117 min
Jul 15, 3:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGGreene37 min
Jul 15, 4:23 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCraighead, Lawrence52 min
Jul 15, 4:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGPhillips49 min
Jul 15, 4:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMEGCraighead, Mississippi23 min
Jul 15, 5:07 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGPoinsett38 min
Jul 15, 5:18 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGMississippi42 min
Jul 15, 5:37 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryMEGCraighead, Greene, Lawrence113 min
Jul 15, 5:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementMEGCross41 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.