Alert archive / Arkansas / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 46, NWS Little Rock, AR

March 19, 2018Desha County, Arkansas

NWS Little Rock, AR issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Mar 19, 2018, 3:20 AM CDT for Desha County, Arkansas. It was in force for 13 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Mar 19, 2018, 3:20 AM CDT (08:20 UTC)
Expired
Mar 19, 2018, 3:33 AM CDT
In force
13 min
Issued by
NWS Little Rock, AR
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
50.0 mph

County Desha County, AR

The radar

The Little Rock radar (KLZK), 145 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 08:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KBYH), launched 00:00Z, 8.3 hours before the alert went out and 163 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2018-03-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2018-03-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 280 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
634 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
56 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
280 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
406 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Little Rock, AR wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Mar 19, 3:01 AM CDT, 19 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 19, 3:01 AM CDT, 19 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
301 AM CDT Mon Mar 19 2018

.SHORT TERM...Today Through Tuesday Night

The SFC warm front remains south of the CWA early this Mon
morning...with just some isolated to scattered convection seen north
of this boundary. While most activity has been either non-SVR or
only marginally SVR...there may remain an isolated SVR storm with
large hail the primary threat. Further west...a broken line of
convection stretches from near Muskogee...south near Sallisaw and
into NE TX just south of Hugo, OK. ERN OK...activity forming along
the main front to the west of AR. Expect this activity to shift east
into WRN sections of the state over the next few hrs...with a few
marginally SVR...to briefly isolated SVR storms possible again with
this activity. Hail will again the primary hazard with the strongest
storms...but some strong winds may also be seen along the SRN edge
of this line as the warm front to the south begins to lift north
over time.

By later this morning into the afternoon hrs...the focus for
convection will shift to the NRN/NERN sections of the state just
ahead of the upper closed low. This area will be north of the SFC
warm front...so elevated convection will result in the main hazards
being marginally SVR hail...with an isolated SVR storm possible.
However...more widespread SVR potential will exist further east of
the area by late this morning.

Behind the convection and SFC cold front...some breezy WRLY winds
will bring in drier air to portions of the SW two-thirds of the CWA.
This will drop RH values below 40 percent this afternoon in this
region of the state...resulting in an elevated wild fire threat.

By this evening and overnight...a new upper shortwave will drop SE
into the state...with a return to some SHRA for the NRN two-thirds
of AR. Dry conditions will then be seen for Tue afternoon and
evening...but the cooler temps expected will keep RH values
elevated. Even so...winds may still keep an elevated wild fire
threat in place.

&&

.LONG TERM...Wednesday Through Sunday

Mid to late week, the airmass will modify, with high pressure moving
southeastward, and southerly flow returning. Temperatures will warm
back into the 60s and 70s Thursday and Friday. Upper flow will de-
amplify, and gradually shift to more zonal in nature. At the same
time, low pressure developing in lee of the Rockies will drag a
frontal boundary toward the region, with showers and thunderstorms
becoming possibly by Friday. By the time the front gets close to the
state, it will slow down or even stall as an upper ridge attempts to
build over the Gulf of Mexico.

With the combination of waves moving through in the mean flow near
and ahead of the front, increasing Gulf moisture, more of a Pacific
fetch developing aloft, and the proximity of the frontal boundary
itself, it looks as though we could be setting up for an unsettled
period into next weekend and possibly beyond. Though there are some
minor timing differences in the models, they appear to be in
surprisingly good agreement regarding synoptic scale details. Stay
tuned.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Batesville AR     70  43  56  37 /  70  30  20   0
Camden AR         77  47  62  40 /  20  10  10   0
Harrison AR       64  39  51  34 /  60  30  10   0
Hot Springs AR    74  46  60  39 /  30  20  10   0
Little Rock   AR  75  47  59  40 /  50  20  10   0
Monticello AR     76  49  59  42 /  30  10  20   0
Mount Ida AR      72  45  59  37 /  20  20  10   0
Mountain Home AR  64  39  52  33 /  70  30  20   0
Newport AR        69  45  56  36 /  60  30  20   0
Pine Bluff AR     76  48  58  40 /  30  20  20   0
Russellville AR   72  46  58  37 /  50  30  10   0
Searcy AR         73  44  57  37 /  60  30  20   0
Stuttgart AR      74  48  58  39 /  50  20  20   0
&&

.LZK Watches/Warnings/Advisories...NONE.
&&

Short Term...62 / Long Term...57
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 19, 3:11 AM CDT, 9 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
311 AM CDT Mon Mar 19 2018

ARZ003>007-012>016-021>025-030>034-037>047-052>057-062>069-201000-
Boone-Marion-Baxter-Fulton-Sharp-Newton-Searcy-Stone-Izard-
Independence-Johnson-Pope-Van Buren-Cleburne-Jackson-Logan-Conway-
Faulkner-White-Woodruff-Scott-Yell-Perry-Polk-Montgomery-Garland-
Saline-Pulaski-Lonoke-Prairie-Monroe-Pike-Clark-Hot Spring-Grant-
Jefferson-Arkansas-Dallas-Cleveland-Lincoln-Desha-Ouachita-
Calhoun-Bradley-Drew-
311 AM CDT Mon Mar 19 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for a Large Part of Arkansas.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Some strong thunderstorms will be possible this morning across
much of the area. While storms will only be isolated to scattered
in nature...these storms may contain some small hail. Cannot rule
out an isolated severe thunderstorm with large hail being the
primary threat.

By later this morning into the early afternoon hours...the chances
for thunderstorms shifts to the northeastern sections of the
area. These storms may become strong to briefly severe...with
hail being the primary threat. However...widespread severe
weather is not expected through tonight. Expect the thunderstorms
to move out of the area by late this afternoon and early evening.

Drier air will arrive by this afternoon across the southern two-
thirds of the area as west winds increase. This will result in an
elevated wild fire danger in this region of the state.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Tuesday Through Sunday

Unsettled weather will return to Arkansas by late this week and into
the weekend. Thunderstorms are forecast...but the threat for any
organized or widespread hazardous weather is low at this time.

.Spotter Information Statement...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

&&

Visit NWS Little Rock on the web. Go to http://weather.gov/lzk.

62/57

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Mar 19, 1:08 AM CDT, 2 hours 12 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Mar 19, 1:55 AM CDT, 1 hour 25 minutes before
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Local storm report, Mar 19, 1:56 AM CDT, 1 hour 24 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LITTLE ROCK AR
156 AM CDT MON MAR 19 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0155 AM     HAIL             4 S MT IDA              34.49N 93.63W
03/19/2018  E0.50 INCH       MONTGOMERY         AR   CO-OP OBSERVER

            THE GROUND WAS COVERED WITH MARBLE SIZED HAIL 4 MILES
            SOUTH OF MOUNT IDA.

&&

57
Special weather statement, Mar 19, 3:10 AM CDT, 10 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Little Rock AR
310 AM CDT MON MAR 19 2018

ARZ057-065-190845-
Desha AR-Arkansas AR-
310 AM CDT MON MAR 19 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR NORTHEASTERN DESHA AND
SOUTHEASTERN ARKANSAS COUNTIES UNTIL 345 AM CDT...

At 310 AM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 7
miles northeast of Trusten Holder WMA, or 9 miles south of White
River National Wildlife Refuge, moving east at 40 mph.

Dime size hail will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Gillett...                        Merrisach Lake...
Trusten Holder WMA...             Arkansas Post...
Weber...                          Tichnor...

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

This storm may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.

&&

LAT...LON 3406 9089 3403 9089 3402 9099 3398 9096
      3396 9097 3397 9100 3400 9102 3398 9105
      3398 9108 3396 9109 3403 9141 3417 9141
      3416 9109 3415 9108 3412 9112 3412 9096
      3409 9092 3410 9088 3408 9087
TIME...MOT...LOC 0810Z 277DEG 33KT 3406 9109

62

The office that day

Everything else NWS Little Rock, AR issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 19, 1:08 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKCleveland, Lincoln52 min
Mar 19, 1:55 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKMontgomery35 min
Mar 19, 2:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKGarland, Montgomery, Perry, Saline, Yell44 min
Mar 19, 3:10 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKDesha35 min
Mar 19, 4:20 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKJohnson, Logan, Pope40 min
Mar 19, 4:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKJohnson, Searcy49 min
Mar 19, 5:24 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKPike36 min
Mar 19, 5:54 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKHot Spring36 min
Mar 19, 5:58 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKClark, Dallas, Grant, Hot Spring, Saline32 min
Mar 19, 6:19 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKFaulkner, White26 min
Mar 19, 6:29 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLZKGrant, Hot Spring, Jefferson31 min
Mar 19, 6:59 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKJefferson31 min
Mar 19, 7:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKMonroe32 min
Mar 19, 7:56 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementLZKMonroe34 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Arkansas, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.