Alert archive / Florida / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 138, NWS Jacksonville, FL
NWS Jacksonville, FL issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 21, 2018, 2:38 PM EDT for 5 counties in Florida. It was in force for 52 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 21, 2018, 2:38 PM EDT (18:38 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 21, 2018, 3:30 PM EDT
- In force
- 52 min
- Issued by
- NWS Jacksonville, FL
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Hail
- 0.75 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
Counties Alachua County, FL, Columbia County, FL, Gilchrist County, FL, Suwannee County, FL, Union County, FL
The radar
The Jacksonville radar (KJAX), 106 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:40 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watch it was issued in
The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.
| Issued | Product | Office | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 21, 11:12 AM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | 5 hr |
The nearest sounding before it
Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 107 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 851 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -21 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 519 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 18 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 42 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 77 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Jacksonville, FL wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 21, 9:12 AM EDT, 5 hours 26 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 21, 9:12 AM EDT, 5 hours 26 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Jacksonville FL 912 AM EDT Sat Jul 21 2018 ...SQUALL LINE APPROACHING FROM CENTRAL GEORGIA... .UPDATE... Fog and low clouds will continue to clear throughout the late morning hours as heating occurs. Attention will then shift to the approaching squall line moving southward through central Georgia at 40-45 mph. The area of storms is currently associated with a region of sfc-6km wind shear of 40-45 mph. This has allowed the complex to maintain organization despite the lack of surface instability. While surface instability will increase throughout the late morning hours ahead of the storm complex, atmospheric wind shear will gradually decrease to around 20-25 mph. With this in mind, the current expectation is that the storm complex will remain below severe limits as the storms fall behind the outflow boundary due to the weakening wind shear. Based on the current radar imagery, strong storms could still reach the Altamaha River area with gusty winds (25-40 mph) and heavy rain between 11:30 am and noon. Later in the day, new storm development is expected, and the location of the new development will likely be dependent on the outflow boundary associated with the ongoing squall line. The atmosphere this afternoon is forecast to be unstable with 3000-4000 J/kg of CAPE along with modest wind shear of 25-40 mph. Also, although drier (1.6" PWAT) air currently exists in the mid- levels as seen by JAX 12Z sounding, deeper moisture (1.9-2.1" PWAT) will move southeast into the area by early afternoon and evening. Mid- level lapse rates will also slowly steepen throughout the day as the trough brings in cooler temperatures aloft. This environment will support strong to severe storms throughout the afternoon and evening hours. The environment is a little different from the normal summer time thunderstorms. Anyone with outdoor plans should be prepared for quick changes in the weather if a strong to severe storm were to occur. && .AVIATION... Fog and stratus are gradually clearing/lifting during the morning hours. This will continue into the early afternoon with a cumulus deck developing around around 3,000 feet. Showers and thunderstorms are once again possible today, but not like the last few days. A squall line is currently moving through central Georgia and will eventually move into an area void of local TAF sites. Additional thunderstorms development is expected this afternoon with strong to severe storms possible, although coverage is not expected to be widespread. This is observed in the 12Z TAF package, but trends will be monitored closely for potential changes for the 18Z package. && .MARINE... Southwest winds decrease some today as the surface low across the Carolinas lifts northeast ..but increase again to cautionary levels Sunday into early next week as another surface low develops across the Carolinas and drops south which will tighten the gradient. Fast moving showers and storms will be moving offshore with bulk of activity in the afternoon and evening. Some storms may be strong or severe. Rip Currents: Low risk of rip currents for area beaches due to off shore flow. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... AMG 92 75 92 73 / 40 40 40 30 SSI 90 78 93 77 / 30 40 50 40 JAX 92 75 94 74 / 30 30 50 40 SGJ 92 77 94 75 / 20 20 40 40 GNV 92 76 92 75 / 30 30 40 40 OCF 90 76 91 75 / 40 30 30 30 && .JAX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... FL...None. GA...None. AM...None. && McGinnis/Sandrik/
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Jul 21, 2:08 PM EDT, 30 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
208 PM EDT SAT JUL 21 2018
FLZ022-023-030-031-035-036-211900-
Columbia FL-Baker FL-Union FL-Alachua FL-Bradford FL-Gilchrist FL-
208 PM EDT SAT JUL 21 2018
...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR NORTHEASTERN GILCHRIST...NORTHERN
ALACHUA...BRADFORD...SOUTHERN BAKER...UNION AND SOUTHEASTERN COLUMBIA
COUNTIES UNTIL 300 PM EDT...
At 208 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along
a line extending from 7 miles west of Maxville to Five Points.
Movement was south at 35 mph.
Wind gusts of 45 to 55 mph can be expected along with possible minor
wind damage.
Locations impacted include...
Gainesville, Lake City, Starke, Lake Butler, Raiford, Worthington
Spring, Melrose, Columbia, Alachua and High Springs.
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
These storms may intensify, so be certain to monitor local radio
stations and available television stations for additional information
and possible warnings from the National Weather Service.
&&
LAT...LON 3023 8265 3015 8206 2970 8205 2966 8206
2970 8281
TIME...MOT...LOC 1808Z 000DEG 32KT 3016 8213 3022 8265
23Special weather statement, Jul 21, 2:21 PM EDT, 17 minutes before
Special Weather Statement National Weather Service Jacksonville FL 221 PM EDT SAT JUL 21 2018 FLZ025-032-033-037-125-133-211900- Coastal St. Johns FL-Inland Duval FL-Putnam FL-Coastal Duval FL- Clay FL-Inland St. Johns FL- 221 PM EDT SAT JUL 21 2018 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR ST. JOHNS...NORTHERN PUTNAM... CLAY AND SOUTHERN DUVAL COUNTIES UNTIL 300 PM EDT... At 221 PM EDT, Doppler radar was tracking strong thunderstorms along a line extending from near San Pablo to 6 miles south of Maxville. Movement was southeast at 35 mph. Wind gusts of 45 to 55 mph can be expected along with possible minor wind damage. Locations impacted include... Saint Augustine, Palatka, Orange Park, Green Cove Springs, Interlachen, Keystone Heights, Hastings, East Palatka, Ponte Vedra Beach and Melrose. PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... If on or near St Johns River basin, get out of the water and move indoors or inside a vehicle. Remember, lightning can strike out to 10 miles from the parent thunderstorm. If you can hear thunder, you are close enough to be struck by lightning. Move to safe shelter now! Do not be caught on the water in a thunderstorm. && A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 600 PM EDT for northeastern Florida. LAT...LON 2956 8206 3015 8205 3040 8139 2972 8117 TIME...MOT...LOC 1821Z 323DEG 32KT 3033 8144 3011 8204 HESS
Local storm report, Jul 21, 2:23 PM EDT, 15 minutes before
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</html>Local storm report, Jul 21, 2:25 PM EDT, 13 minutes before
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</html>Local storm report, Jul 21, 2:31 PM EDT, 7 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
231 PM EDT SAT JUL 21 2018
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0222 PM TSTM WND GST 5 NNE ORANGE PARK 30.23N 81.67W
07/21/2018 M52 MPH Duval FL AWOS
KNIP ASOS MEASURED SUSTAINED WIND SPEED OF 41 MPH AND A
WIND GUST OF 52 MPH.
&&
NMCGINNLocal storm report, Jul 21, 2:34 PM EDT, 4 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
National Weather Service Jacksonville FL
234 PM EDT SAT JUL 21 2018
..TIME... ...EVENT... ...CITY LOCATION... ...LAT.LON...
..DATE... ....MAG.... ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
..REMARKS..
0230 PM TSTM WND GST 1 N JACKSONVILLE BEACH 30.29N 81.39W
07/21/2018 M48 MPH AMZ452 FL MESONET
WEATHERFLOW MESONET STATION MEASURED THUNDERSTORM WIND
GUST OF 48 MPH.
&&
NMCGINNThe office that day
Everything else NWS Jacksonville, FL issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 21, 12:43 PM EDT | Special Marine Warning | JAX | 47 min | |
| Jul 21, 1:02 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Nassau | 28 min |
| Jul 21, 1:26 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Baker | 34 min |
| Jul 21, 1:32 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Hamilton | 43 min |
| Jul 21, 1:44 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Duval, Nassau | 46 min |
| Jul 21, 1:57 PM EDT | Special Marine Warning | JAX | 63 min | |
| Jul 21, 2:00 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Columbia, Hamilton, Suwannee | 45 min |
| Jul 21, 2:08 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Bradford, Columbia, Gilchrist, Union | 52 min |
| Jul 21, 2:21 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Clay, Saint Johns | 39 min |
| Jul 21, 2:27 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Clay, Duval, Putnam, Saint Johns | 48 min |
| Jul 21, 2:30 PM EDT | Special Marine Warning | JAX | 90 min | |
| Jul 21, 2:59 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Alachua | 46 min |
| Jul 21, 3:04 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Flagler, Marion, Putnam, Saint Johns | 56 min |
| Jul 21, 3:29 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Gilchrist, Marion | 46 min |
| Jul 21, 3:47 PM EDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JAX | Alachua, Gilchrist | 13 min |
| Jul 21, 4:01 PM EDT | Special Marine Warning | JAX | 29 min | |
| Jul 21, 4:03 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Flagler, Marion | 42 min |
| Jul 21, 4:13 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Marion | 47 min |
| Jul 21, 4:48 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Marion | 42 min |
| Jul 21, 4:56 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Marion | 49 min |
| Jul 21, 10:40 AM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Appling, Coffee, Jeff Davis | 50 min |
| Jul 21, 11:21 AM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Appling, Atkinson, Bacon, Coffee, Pierce, Wayne | 39 min |
| Jul 21, 12:01 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Atkinson, Clinch, Pierce, Ware | 44 min |
| Jul 21, 12:09 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Wayne | 36 min |
| Jul 21, 12:39 PM EDT | Special Weather Statement | JAX | Glynn | 36 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Florida, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.