Alert archive / Mississippi / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 329, NWS Jackson, MS

July 28, 2018Hinds County, Madison County, Warren County, Mississippi

NWS Jackson, MS issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 28, 2018, 4:21 PM CDT for Hinds County, Madison County, Warren County, Mississippi. It was in force for 39 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 28, 2018, 4:21 PM CDT (21:21 UTC)
Expired
Jul 28, 2018, 5:00 PM CDT
In force
39 min
Issued by
NWS Jackson, MS
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.88 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Hinds County, MS, Madison County, MS, Warren County, MS

The radar

The Jackson/Brandon,MS radar (KDGX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:22 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Jackson, MS (KJAN), launched 12:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 36 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2018-07-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1061 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jackson, MS at 12:00Z on 2018-07-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 75 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1061 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-52 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1086 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
14 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
75 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
102 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Jackson, MS wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 28, 3:48 PM CDT, 33 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 28, 3:48 PM CDT, 33 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Jackson MS
348 PM CDT Sat Jul 28 2018

.DISCUSSION...
Tonight and Sunday: Convection continues to refire on outflow from
earlier convection over south AR. This should continue to be the
trend through the rest of the afternoon into early evening as 0-3km
bulk shear vectors steer the majority over the southwestern third
where the deepest moisture and instability currently exists.
Thereafter, convection will wind down with the loss of heating.

GFS continues to show very perturbed northwest mid level flow over
the forecast area in the short term, which will continue to aid
in mostly diurnal convective activity again Sunday. This looks to
continue to be most concentrated over the southwestern half as the
wedge of low level dry air continues to hold on over the
northeast.

Though heating got off to a slow start due to morning cloud cover,
heat indices have still managed to rise into the lower 100s over
east central Louisiana and southwest Mississippi. This area and
areas further to the north and east will see similar conditions
Sunday as lack of cloud cover Sunday morning will allow heating to
get an earlier start. Maximums near 95 will combine with low to mid
70s dewpoints to push heat indices to near 105./26/

Monday through Wednesday: A sharper upper trough/mid level
shortwave will carve out of the longer wave trough over the
eastern CONUS on Monday and track from the Upper Plains into the
Mississippi River Valley through midweek. Ahead of this feature,
lingering relative dryness over mainly northeastern portions of
the area will be replaced by an influx of richer deep layer
moisture. This surge in moisture will occur in earnest from Monday
afternoon into Tuesday ahead of an approaching cold front
associated with the aforementioned mid/upper level features. This
will bring increasing chances for showers and storms, mainly
beginning later on Monday and especially on Tuesday. There is some
uncertainty with how potent this system will be, with the ECMWF
and GEM depicting a more organized surface cyclone, but there is
decent model agreement with respect to the timing and placement of
the front. There is also good agreement in a deep upper trough
with anomalous mid level height falls and deep layer shear for
this time of year. Though there is inherent uncertainty about the
evolution of convection during this time frame (whether earlier
convection might disrupt heating/instability, etc), with the other
factors in play favoring better storm organization, conditions
will be more favorable for severe thunderstorms than on a typical
summer day. SPC has outlooked a marginal risk for severe storms
for Day 3 (Monday). We might have slightly greater potential in
our area on Tuesday, so we'll update the HWO include mention of a
threat for isolated severe storms Monday into Tuesday. We'll be
able to refine timing/location details of this threat in the
coming days.

The upper trough will hang up over our region and become more
shallow as we head into the second half of the week. As this
happens, the surface front will stall across our area Tuesday
into Wednesday. This should still allow a drier airmass to work
into a good chunk of the area, with reduced rain chances and
slightly cooler/less hot conditions especially over the northwest
half by Wednesday. Decent rain chances may very well stick around
the I-59 corridor, however, due to the front stalling.

Thursday through next Saturday: The front will begin to dissipate
as it remains stalled across our region, but a regime of generally
greater deep layer moisture in the SE versus less in the NW will
persist through the end of the week. POPs will also follow that
theme of greater in our southeast, but temps will steadily
increase areawide as the airmass gradually becomes modified
through the end of the week. /DL/

&&

.AVIATION...
18Z TAF discussion:
Scattered showers and thunderstorms will continue to develop this
afternoon mainly in the vicinities of GLH, GWO, JAN, HKS, PIB and
HBG. Where storms occur, brief reductions in ceiling and visibility
can be expected. Otherwise, VFR conditions will prevail through
the period./26/

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Jackson       72  94  73  92 /  37  32  13  63
Meridian      72  95  72  94 /  12  19  14  48
Vicksburg     72  93  74  91 /  32  29  14  66
Hattiesburg   73  95  73  94 /  23  39  16  54
Natchez       73  93  74  92 /  31  36  18  64
Greenville    70  90  73  88 /  17  27  24  70
Greenwood     70  92  72  90 /  15  16  18  65

&&

.JAN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MS...None.
LA...None.
AR...None.

&&

26/DL
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 28, 4:06 PM CDT, 15 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Jackson MS
406 PM CDT Sat Jul 28 2018

ARZ074-075-LAZ007>009-MSZ018-019-025>046-049>052-056>058-065-066-
292115-
Ashley-Chicot-Morehouse-West Carroll-East Carroll-Bolivar-
Sunflower-Leflore-Grenada-Carroll-Montgomery-Webster-Clay-Lowndes-
Choctaw-Oktibbeha-Washington-Humphreys-Holmes-Attala-Winston-
Noxubee-Issaquena-Sharkey-Yazoo-Madison MS-Leake-Neshoba-Kemper-
Rankin-Scott-Newton-Lauderdale-Smith-Jasper-Clarke-Covington-
Jones-
406 PM CDT Sat Jul 28 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of southeast
Arkansas, far northeast Louisiana, and central Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Sunday

The probability for widespread hazardous weather is low.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday night through Friday

Isolated severe thunderstorms, capable of producing damaging wind
gusts and hail to the size of quarters, are possible Monday and
Tuesday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region Monday
through Tuesday.

LAZ015-016-023>026-MSZ047-048-053>055-059>064-072>074-292115-
Richland-Madison LA-Franklin LA-Catahoula-Tensas-Concordia-Warren-
Hinds-Claiborne-Copiah-Simpson-Jefferson-Adams-Franklin MS-
Lincoln-Lawrence-Jefferson Davis-Marion-Lamar-Forrest-
406 PM CDT Sat Jul 28 2018

This hazardous weather outlook is for portions of northeast
Louisiana and southwestern portions of central Mississippi.

.DAY ONE...Tonight and Sunday

EXCESSIVE HEAT
THREAT...Limited
TIMING...mainly Sunday afternoon

Temperatures in the low to mid 90s will combine with high
humidity to produce heat indices near 105 degrees. Precautions
should be taken to avoid heat stress. Stay hydrated and wear
light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday night through Friday

Temperatures in the low to mid 90s will combine with high
humidity to produce heat indices near 105 degrees again Monday
afternoon. Precautions should be taken to avoid heat stress. Stay
hydrated and wear light, loose fitted clothing.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/1.png)

Isolated severe thunderstorms, capable of producing damaging wind
gusts and hail to the size of quarters, are possible Monday and
Tuesday.

(https://www.weather.gov/images/jan/graphicast/2.png)

.SPOTTER CALL TO ACTION STATEMENT...
The activation of storm spotters, HAM radio operators, and
emergency management personnel in support of severe weather
operations may be needed for portions of the region Monday
through Tuesday.

26/DL

&&

...HAZARD LEGEND...

*EXCESSIVE HEAT*
Extreme...Maximum heat index greater than 110 degrees for 3 or
 more days in a row and/or air temperatures greater than 107
 degrees.
Significant...Maximum heat index greater than 110 degrees
 and/or air temperatures greater than 105 degrees.
Elevated...Maximum heat index 105 to 110 degrees and/or air
 temperatures greater than 103 degrees.
Limited...Maximum heat index near 105 degrees and/or air
 temperatures 100 to 103 degrees.

...USEFUL WEATHER WEB PAGES (URLS)...

NWS JAN Home page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan
Stay Aware, Stay Safe NWS JAN Briefing Page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/safe
Latest Weather Briefing...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/weather_briefing

Tropical page...
   https://www.weather.gov/jan/srh/tropical?office=jan
National Hurricane Center Home Page...
   https://www.nhc.noaa.gov/
Find NWS JAN on Facebook...
   https://www.facebook.com/NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Twitter...
   @NWSJacksonMS
Follow NWS JAN on Youtube...
   https://www.youtube.com/user/NWSJacksonMiss

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 28, 3:42 PM CDT, 39 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
342 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

LAZ009-MSZ040-041-282115-
East Carroll LA-Sharkey MS-Issaquena MS-
342 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHEASTERN EAST CARROLL
PARISH...CENTRAL ISSAQUENA AND SOUTHWESTERN SHARKEY COUNTIES UNTIL
415 PM CDT...

At 342 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
over Fitler, or 8 miles northwest of Valley Park, moving east at 15
mph.

Dime size hail and wind gusts up to 50 mph will be possible with this
storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Onward around 355 PM CDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Cary.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

High winds can bring down trees and large limbs resulting in serious
injury or property damage. Exercise extreme caution when outdoors
during such strong winds...and be especially aware of older trees.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3285 9112 3290 9087 3255 9090 3255 9096
      3258 9096 3258 9104 3256 9107 3256 9111
TIME...MOT...LOC 2042Z 263DEG 14KT 3269 9100

17
Special weather statement, Jul 28, 3:44 PM CDT, 37 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
344 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

MSZ040-047-282115-
Warren MS-Issaquena MS-
344 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT NORTH CENTRAL WARREN AND SOUTH
CENTRAL ISSAQUENA COUNTIES UNTIL 415 PM CDT...

At 344 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
near Redwood, moving east at 15 mph.

Dime size hail and wind gusts up to 50 mph will be possible with this
storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Redwood around 405 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

High winds can bring down trees and large limbs resulting in serious
injury or property damage. Exercise extreme caution when outdoors
during such strong winds...and be especially aware of older trees.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3255 9097 3257 9081 3240 9079 3240 9097
      3242 9097 3242 9096 3244 9097
TIME...MOT...LOC 2044Z 263DEG 14KT 3249 9091

17
Special weather statement, Jul 28, 3:53 PM CDT, 28 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
353 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

MSZ042-282145-
Yazoo MS-
353 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHWESTERN YAZOO COUNTY UNTIL
445 PM CDT...

At 353 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm 8
miles northwest of Phoenix, or 14 miles east of Valley Park, moving
east at 15 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with
this storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Tinsley around 430 PM CDT.

Other locations impacted by this storm include Satartia.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Torrential rainfall is also occurring with this storm, and may lead
to localized flooding. Do not drive your vehicle through flooded
roadways.

High winds can bring down trees and large limbs resulting in serious
injury or property damage. Exercise extreme caution when outdoors
during such strong winds...and be especially aware of older trees.

Frequent cloud to ground lightning is occurring with this storm.
Lightning can strike 10 miles away from a thunderstorm. Seek a safe
shelter inside a building or vehicle.

&&

LAT...LON 3289 9050 3258 9039 3258 9041 3259 9044
      3257 9045 3255 9065 3256 9065 3259 9066
      3259 9067 3266 9069 3267 9066 3269 9066
      3271 9070 3275 9071 3277 9069 3279 9072
TIME...MOT...LOC 2053Z 263DEG 14KT 3269 9063

17
Special weather statement, Jul 28, 4:12 PM CDT, 9 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 28, 4:15 PM CDT, 6 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Jul 28, 4:17 PM CDT, 4 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Jackson MS
417 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

MSZ061-062-282215-
Lincoln MS-Franklin MS-
417 PM CDT SAT JUL 28 2018

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL AFFECT SOUTHWESTERN LINCOLN AND
SOUTHEASTERN FRANKLIN COUNTIES UNTIL 515 PM CDT...

At 416 PM CDT, Meteorologists were tracking a strong thunderstorm
over Center Point, or 11 miles northwest of Mccomb, moving northeast
at 5 mph.

Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with
this storm.

This strong thunderstorm will be near...
  Bogue Chitto around 515 PM CDT.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

High winds can bring down trees and large limbs resulting in serious
injury or property damage. Exercise extreme caution when outdoors
during such strong winds...and be especially aware of older trees.

&&

LAT...LON 3135 9047 3135 9074 3149 9063 3149 9039
TIME...MOT...LOC 2116Z 227DEG 6KT 3138 9059

22

The office that day

Everything else NWS Jackson, MS issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 28, 1:37 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANWashington38 min
Jul 28, 2:36 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANClaiborne24 min
Jul 28, 3:21 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHinds39 min
Jul 28, 3:35 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHumphreys25 min
Jul 28, 3:42 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANIssaquena33 min
Jul 28, 3:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANWarren31 min
Jul 28, 3:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANIssaquena, Warren43 min
Jul 28, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANClaiborne41 min
Jul 28, 3:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANYazoo52 min
Jul 28, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANYazoo48 min
Jul 28, 4:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANAdams48 min
Jul 28, 4:15 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANHinds45 min
Jul 28, 4:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANLincoln58 min
Jul 28, 4:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANLamar31 min
Jul 28, 5:02 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANLawrence28 min
Jul 28, 5:17 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRankin28 min
Jul 28, 5:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANLawrence20 min
Jul 28, 5:27 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANMarion33 min
Jul 28, 5:50 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRankin, Scott, Simpson25 min
Jul 28, 6:19 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANLeake, Scott, Smith41 min
Jul 28, 1:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANFranklin50 min
Jul 28, 2:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANFranklin, Madison41 min
Jul 28, 2:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANRichland25 min
Jul 28, 2:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANWest Carroll32 min
Jul 28, 2:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningJANEast Carroll, Madison, Richland42 min
Jul 28, 2:53 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANCatahoula52 min
Jul 28, 3:12 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANEast Carroll48 min
Jul 28, 3:29 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANTensas46 min
Jul 28, 2:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementJANChicot29 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Mississippi, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.