Alert archive / Hawaii / High Surf Warnings in 2018

High Surf Warning 1, NWS Honolulu, HI

January 11, 20184 counties in Hawaii

NWS Honolulu, HI issued this high surf warning at Jan 11, 2018, 9:54 AM HST for 4 counties in Hawaii. It was in force for 4 days. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jan 11, 2018, 9:54 AM HST (19:54 UTC)
Expired
Jan 15, 2018, 9:52 AM HST
In force
4 days
Issued by
NWS Honolulu, HI

Counties Hawaii County, HI, Honolulu County, HI, Kalawao County, HI, Kauai County, HI

The radar

The Molokai radar (PHMO), 38 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:57 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lihue, (PHLI), launched 12:00Z, 7.9 hours before the alert went out and 214 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lihue, at 12:00Z on 2018-01-11Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 74 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lihue, at 12:00Z on 2018-01-11The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 68 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
74 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-86 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
873 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
27 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
68 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
35 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

983 
WHHW40 PHFO 111954
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
954 AM HST Thu Jan 11 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU, 
KAUAI, OAHU, AND MOLOKAI, AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI.
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF THE BIG ISLAND...

.The current northwest swell will continue to rise today, and
bring warning level surf to the north and west facing shores of
Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai, and north facing shores of Maui,
and advisory level surf to north facing shores of the Big Island.
Warning level surf should reach Kauai by early this afternoon and
spread down the island chain. This swell should peak tonight. 
Surf will then gradually decline Friday, staying near advisory 
levels before an extremely large, long period northwest swell 
build Friday night and peaks Saturday evening.

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-120900-
/O.UPG.PHFO.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-180112T1600Z/
/O.NEW.PHFO.SU.W.0001.180111T1954Z-180112T1600Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
954 AM HST Thu Jan 11 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST FRIDAY...

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has issued a High Surf
Warning, which is in effect until 6 AM HST Friday. The High Surf
Advisory is no longer in effect. 

* SURF...rising to 22 to 28 feet along the north and west facing
  shores of Niihau and Kauai, and north facing shores of Oahu,
  Molokai, and Maui, and rising to 15 to 20 feet along west facing
  shores of Oahu and Molokai. 

* TIMING...surf will peak tonight, then gradually subside Friday
  ahead of an extremely large northwest swell building Friday
  night. 

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore 
  break, and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming 
  difficult and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out.


&&

$$

HIZ025-120900-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-180112T1600Z/
Big Island North and East-
954 AM HST Thu Jan 11 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST FRIDAY...

* SURF...rising to 12 to 16 feet along north facing shores of the
  Big Island. 

* TIMING...surf will peak tonight, then gradually subside Friday 
  ahead of an extremely large northwest swell building Friday 
  night. 

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore 
  break, and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming 
  difficult and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out.

&&

$$
10 follow-up statements
457 
WHHW40 PHFO 120134
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
334 PM HST Thu Jan 11 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU,
KAUAI, OAHU, AND MOLOKAI, AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI.
HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF THE BIG ISLAND...

.The current northwest swell will peak tonight, bring warning 
level surf to the north and west facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, 
Oahu, and Molokai, and north facing shores of Maui, and advisory 
level surf to north facing shores of the Big Island. Surf will 
then gradually decline Friday, staying at advisory levels before 
an extremely large, long period northwest swell builds Friday 
night and peaks Saturday evening. Well above warning level surf 
should then be expected from Friday night and at least through
Sunday afternoon. 

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-121445-
/O.EXT.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
334 PM HST Thu Jan 11 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...22 to 28 feet along the north and west facing shores of
  Niihau and Kauai, and north facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and
  Maui, and 15 to 20 feet along west facing shores of Oahu and 
  Molokai. 

* TIMING...surf will peak tonight, then briefly subside below
  warning levels Friday ahead of an extremely large northwest 
  swell building Friday night. 

* IMPACTS...High...Expect ocean water occasionally sweeping 
  across portions of beaches, very strong breaking waves, and 
  strong longshore and rip currents. Breaking waves may 
  occasionally impact harbors making navigating the harbor channel
  dangerous.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out.

&&

$$

HIZ025-121445-
/O.EXT.PHFO.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Big Island North and East-
334 PM HST Thu Jan 11 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...12 to 16 feet along north facing shores of the Big 
  Island. 

* TIMING...surf will peak tonight, then may briefly subside below
  advisory levels Friday ahead of an extremely large northwest
  swell building Friday night.

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore 
  break, and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming 
  difficult and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out.

&&

$$
782 
WHHW40 PHFO 121331
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
331 AM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU,
KAUAI, OAHU, AND MOLOKAI, AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI.
...HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF THE BIG 
ISLAND...

.The current northwest swell will gradually lower today. Warning
level surf will remain possible early this morning along the 
north and west facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai, 
and north facing shores of Maui. Surf is then expected to remain 
at advisory levels during the remainder of the day and this 
evening, before an extremely large, long period northwest swell 
builds late tonight then peaks Saturday afternoon and evening. 
Very large surf well above the warning level is expected from 
Saturday through at least Sunday afternoon. For the north facing 
shores of the Big Island, surf is expected to drop to near minimal
advisory levels today and this evening, but then is expected to 
rise well above advisory levels, possibly to near or above warning
levels, late tonight and Saturday, continuing through at least 
Sunday afternoon.

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-130245-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
331 AM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...subsiding below warning levels today, then rising late
  tonight and Saturday to 35 to 45 feet along the north and west
  facing shores of Niihau and Kauai, and north facing shores of
  Oahu, Molokai, and Maui, and rising to 23 to 32 feet along west
  facing shores of Oahu and Molokai. 

* TIMING...surf will subside below warning levels today, then
  quickly build late tonight and Saturday as another extremely
  large northwest swell moves in. This swell and surf is forecast
  to peak Saturday afternoon and evening, with warning level surf
  then expected to continue through Sunday afternoon. 

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the 
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and infrastructure, 
  including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip currents will be 
  present at most beaches. Large breaking waves and strong 
  currents may impact harbor entrances and channels causing 
  challenging boat handling.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. 

&&

$$

HIZ025-130245-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Big Island North and East-
331 AM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...10 to 15 feet along north facing shores of the Big Island
  today. Surf is expected to rise well above advisory levels,
  possibly near or above warning levels, late tonight and 
  Saturday as a new extremely large northwest swell moves in. 

* TIMING...surf will slowly subside today into tonight, then rise
  rapidly late tonight and Saturday as another extremely large 
  northwest swell moves in. This swell and surf is forecast to 
  peak Saturday afternoon and evening, with advisory or possibly 
  warning level surf then expected to continue through Sunday 
  afternoon. 

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore 
  break, and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming 
  difficult and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out.

&&

$$
884 
WHHW40 PHFO 121626 CCA
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message...CORRECTED
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
626 AM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU
KAUAI OAHU AND MOLOKAI AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI... 
...HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF THE BIG ISLAND...

.The current northwest swell will gradually lower today. Warning
level surf will remain possible early this morning along the 
north and west facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai, 
and north facing shores of Maui. Surf is then expected to remain 
at advisory levels during the remainder of the day and this 
evening, before an extremely large, long period northwest swell 
builds late tonight then peaks Saturday afternoon and evening. 
Very large surf well above the warning level is expected from 
Saturday through at least Sunday afternoon. For the north facing 
shores of the Big Island, surf is expected to drop to near minimal
advisory levels today and this evening, but then is expected to 
rise well above advisory levels, possibly to near or above warning
levels, late tonight and Saturday, continuing through at least 
Sunday afternoon.

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-130245-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
626 AM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...subsiding below warning levels today, then rising late
  tonight and Saturday to 35 to 45 feet along the north and west
  facing shores of Niihau and Kauai, and north facing shores of
  Oahu, Molokai, and Maui, and rising to 23 to 32 feet along west
  facing shores of Oahu and Molokai. 

* TIMING...surf will subside below warning levels today, then
  quickly build late tonight and Saturday as another extremely
  large northwest swell moves in. This swell and surf is forecast
  to peak Saturday afternoon and evening, with warning level surf
  then expected to continue through Sunday afternoon. 

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the 
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and infrastructure, 
  including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip currents will be 
  present at most beaches. Large breaking waves and strong 
  currents may impact harbor entrances and channels causing 
  challenging boat handling.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. 

&&

$$

HIZ025-130245-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Big Island North and East-
626 AM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...10 to 15 feet along north facing shores of the Big Island
  today. Surf is expected to rise well above advisory levels,
  possibly near or above warning levels, late tonight and 
  Saturday as a new extremely large northwest swell moves in. 

* TIMING...surf will slowly subside today into tonight, then rise
  rapidly late tonight and Saturday as another extremely large 
  northwest swell moves in. This swell and surf is forecast to 
  peak Saturday afternoon and evening, with advisory or possibly 
  warning level surf then expected to continue through Sunday 
  afternoon. 

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore 
  break, and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming 
  difficult and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out.

&&

$$
048 
WHHW40 PHFO 130149
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
349 PM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU
KAUAI OAHU MOLOKAI AND BIG ISLAND AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF 
MAUI...

.An extremely large, long period northwest swell will build late 
tonight and Saturday then peak Saturday evening. Very large surf 
well above the warning level is expected from early Saturday 
through the weekend, and potentially into Monday for the smaller 
islands. North and west facing shores on the Big Island should 
expect warning level surf by Saturday afternoon. 

HIZ023-026-131500-
/O.EXB.PHFO.SU.W.0001.180113T1600Z-180115T0400Z/
Kona-Kohala-
349 PM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM SATURDAY TO 6 PM HST
SUNDAY...

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has issued a High Surf
Warning, which is in effect from 6 AM Saturday to 6 PM HST
Sunday. 

* SURF...building to 12 to 16 feet for west facing shores of the
  Big Island. 

* TIMING...surf will build to warning levels by Saturday 
  afternoon and hold through the weekend.

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and  
  infrastructure, including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip 
  currents will be present at most beaches. Large breaking waves 
  and strong currents may impact harbor entrances and channels 
  causing challenging boat handling. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. Surf events of 
this caliber also have the ability to cause coastal overwash and 
significant impacts to shorelines, especially those already 
susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts will coincide with the 
early morning high tides both Saturday and Sunday mornings. 

&&

$$

HIZ025-131500-
/O.UPG.PHFO.SU.Y.0003.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
/O.EXA.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Big Island North and East-
349 PM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has issued a High Surf
Warning, which is in effect until 6 PM HST Sunday. The High Surf
Advisory is no longer in effect. 

* SURF...building to 20 to 30 feet for north facing shores of the
  Big Island.

* TIMING...surf will build to warning levels Saturday afternoon,
  peak late Saturday night, and hold at warning level through the
  weekend. 

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the 
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and infrastructure, 
  including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip currents will be 
  present at most beaches. Large breaking waves and strong 
  currents may impact harbor entrances and channels causing 
  challenging boat handling.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out. Surf events of this caliber also have the ability to cause
coastal overwash and significant impacts to shorelines, especially
those already susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts will 
coincide with the early morning high tides both Saturday and 
Sunday mornings. 


&&

$$

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-131500-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
349 PM HST Fri Jan 12 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...building to 40 to 50 feet along north and west facing
  shores of Niihau and Kauai, and north facing shores of Oahu,
  Molokai, and Maui. Surf will build to 25 to 35 feet along west
  facing shores of Oahu and Molokai.

* TIMING...surf will build to warning level late tonight and peak
  Saturday evening, and hold at warning levels through the
  weekend.

* IMPACTS...Extreme...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  over beaches, coastal benches, lava flows, and roadways, 
  creating the potential for significant damage to coastal 
  properties and infrastructure, including roadways. Coastal 
  evacuations and road closures are possible. Large breaking waves
  may affect harbor entrances and channels with significant 
  damage possible to docks, piers, ramps, and boats.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. Surf events of 
this caliber also have the ability to cause coastal overwash and 
significant impacts to shorelines, especially those already 
susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts will coincide with the 
early morning high tides both Saturday and Sunday mornings. 

&&

$$
664 
WHHW40 PHFO 131324
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
324 AM HST Sat Jan 13 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU
KAUAI OAHU MOLOKAI AND BIG ISLAND AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF
MAUI...

.An extremely large, long period northwest swell will build 
quickly during the day, peaking this afternoon and evening. Very 
large surf well above the warning level is expected beginning this
morning and continuing through the weekend, and potentially into 
Monday for the smaller islands. North and west facing shores on 
the Big Island should expect warning level surf by this afternoon.

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-140230-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
324 AM HST Sat Jan 13 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...building to 40 to 50 feet along north and west facing 
  shores of Niihau and Kauai, and north facing shores of Oahu, 
  Molokai, and Maui. Surf will build to 25 to 35 feet along west 
  facing shores of Oahu and Molokai. 

* TIMING...surf will build to warning level early this morning,
  peak this afternoon and evening, and hold at warning levels 
  through the remainder of the weekend.

* IMPACTS...Extreme...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  over beaches, coastal benches, lava flows, and roadways, 
  creating the potential for significant damage to coastal 
  properties and infrastructure, including roadways. Coastal 
  evacuations and road closures are possible. Large breaking 
  waves may affect harbor entrances and channels with 
  significant damage possible to docks, piers, ramps, and boats. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. Surf events of
this caliber also have the ability to cause coastal overwash and
significant impacts to shorelines, especially those already
susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts will coincide with the
high tide occurring early Sunday morning.

&&

$$

HIZ023-026-140230-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.180113T1600Z-180115T0400Z/
Kona-Kohala-
324 AM HST Sat Jan 13 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 6 AM THIS MORNING TO
6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...building to 12 to 16 feet for west facing shores of the 
  Big Island. 

* TIMING...surf will build to warning levels by this afternoon,
  peak late tonight, then hold at warning levels through the 
  remainder of the weekend.

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the 
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and 
  infrastructure, including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip 
  currents will be present at most beaches. Large breaking waves 
  and strong currents may impact harbor entrances and channels 
  causing challenging boat handling. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. Surf events of
this caliber also have the ability to cause coastal overwash and
significant impacts to shorelines, especially those already
susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts will coincide with the
high tide occurring early Sunday morning.

&&

$$

HIZ025-140230-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T0400Z/
Big Island North and East-
324 AM HST Sat Jan 13 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST SUNDAY...

* SURF...building to 20 to 30 feet for north facing shores of 
  the Big Island. 

* TIMING...surf will build to warning levels this afternoon, peak
  late tonight, then hold at warning levels through the remainder
  of the weekend. 

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the 
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and 
  infrastructure, including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip 
  currents will be present at most beaches. Large breaking waves 
  and strong currents may impact harbor entrances and channels 
  causing challenging boat handling. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out. Surf events of this caliber also have the ability to cause
coastal overwash and significant impacts to shorelines,
especially those already susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts
will coincide with the high tide occurring early Sunday morning.

&&

$$
777 
WHHW40 PHFO 140127
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
327 PM HST Sat Jan 13 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU
KAUAI OAHU MOLOKAI AND BIG ISLAND AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF
MAUI...

.An extremely large, long-period northwest swell will peak 
overnight and early Sunday, producing surf well above the warning
levels along most north and west facing shores. Surf will likely
decline below warning levels on Monday but remain elevated above
advisory levels into Tuesday.

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-023-026-141430-
/O.EXT.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T1600Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-Kona-
Kohala-
327 PM HST Sat Jan 13 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY...

* SURF...Along north and west facing shores of Niihau and Kauai,
  and north facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui, surf will be
  35 to 50 feet through tonight, then slowly decline to 30 to 40
  feet on Sunday. Along west facing shores of Oahu and Molokai,
  surf will be 25 to 35 feet through tonight, then slowly decline
  to 18 to 25 feet on Sunday. Along west facing shores of the Big
  Island, surf will rapidly build to 12 to 16 feet tonight and 
  hold through Sunday afternoon. 

* TIMING...Surf will peak overnight and early Sunday, and remain
  well above warning levels through Sunday night.

* IMPACTS...Extreme...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  over beaches, coastal benches, lava flows, and roadways, 
  creating the potential for significant damage to coastal 
  properties and infrastructure, including roadways. Coastal 
  evacuations and road closures are possible. Large breaking 
  waves may affect harbor entrances and channels with 
  significant damage possible to docks, piers, ramps, and boats. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. Surf events of
this caliber also have the ability to cause coastal overwash and
significant impacts to shorelines, especially those already
susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts will coincide with the
high tide occurring early Sunday morning.

&&

$$

HIZ025-141430-
/O.EXT.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T1600Z/
Big Island North and East-
327 PM HST Sat Jan 13 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY...

* SURF...Building to 20 to 30 feet for exposed north facing 
  shores of the Big Island, mainly in the Puna District. 

* TIMING...Surf will rapidly build this evening, then hold at
  warning levels through Sunday night. 

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the 
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and 
  infrastructure, including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip 
  currents will be present at most beaches. Large breaking waves 
  and strong currents may impact harbor entrances and channels 
  causing challenging boat handling. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out. Surf events of this caliber also have the ability to cause
coastal overwash and significant impacts to shorelines,
especially those already susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts
will coincide with the high tide occurring early Sunday morning.

&&

$$

Wroe
377 
WHHW40 PHFO 141400
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
400 AM HST Sun Jan 14 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU
KAUAI OAHU MOLOKAI AND BIG ISLAND AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF
MAUI...

.Life threatening surf will continue along north and west facing
shores into the upcoming week before trending down below advisory
levels by midweek. 

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-023-026-150300-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T1600Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-Kona-
Kohala-
400 AM HST Sun Jan 14 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY...

* SURF...Along north and west facing shores of Niihau and Kauai,
  and north facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui, surf will be
  35 to 50 feet through early this morning, then slowly decline to
  25 to 35 feet tonight. Along west facing shores of Oahu and
  Molokai, surf will be 20 to 30 feet this morning, then slowly
  decline to 15 to 25 feet tonight. Along west facing shores of 
  the Big Island, surf will be 12 to 16 feet today, then decline 
  to 6 to 10 feet tonight. 

* TIMING...Surf will peak on the smaller islands around daybreak
  today, then around noon for the Big Island. Surf will possibly 
  hold at warning levels for most north and west facing shores 
  through Monday before gradually trending down through midweek. 

* IMPACTS...Extreme...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping over
  beaches, coastal benches, lava flows, and roadways, creating the
  potential for significant damage to coastal properties and
  infrastructure, including roadways. Coastal road closures are 
  possible. Large breaking waves may affect harbor entrances and 
  channels with significant damage possible to docks, piers, 
  ramps, and boats. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Anyone entering
the water could face significant injury or death. Surf events of
this caliber also have the ability to cause coastal overwash and
significant impacts to shorelines, especially those already
susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts will coincide with the
high tide cycles.

&&

$$

HIZ025-150300-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T1600Z/
Big Island North and East-
400 AM HST Sun Jan 14 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY...

* SURF...15 to 25 feet for exposed north facing shores of the Big
  Island, mainly in the Puna District. 

* TIMING...Surf will peak around noon today, then slowly trend 
  down tonight through Monday. 

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping 
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the 
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and 
  infrastructure, including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip 
  currents will be present at most beaches. Large breaking waves 
  and strong currents may impact harbor entrances and channels 
  causing challenging boat handling. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out. Surf events of this caliber also have the ability to cause
coastal overwash and significant impacts to shorelines,
especially those already susceptible to erosion. Greatest impacts
will coincide with the high tide cycles.

&&

$$

Gibbs
680 
WHHW40 PHFO 150146
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
346 PM HST Sun Jan 14 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU
KAUAI OAHU MOLOKAI AND BIG ISLAND AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF
MAUI...

.Dangerously high surf will continue along north and west facing 
shores into Monday before gradually trending down.

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-023-026-151500-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T1600Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-Kona-
Kohala-
346 PM HST Sun Jan 14 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY...

* SURF...Along north and west facing shores of Niihau and Kauai,
  and north facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui, surf will
  slowly decline to 20 to 30 feet tonight and Monday. Along west
  facing shores of Oahu and Molokai, surf will slowly decline to
  15 to 20 feet tonight and Monday. Along west facing shores of
  the Big Island surf will be 8 to 12 feet tonight, lowering on
  Monday. 

* TIMING...Surf will gradually diminish below warning levels 
  through Monday. 

* IMPACTS...Extreme...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping over
  beaches, coastal benches, lava flows and roadways, creating the
  potential for damage to coastal properties and infrastructure, 
  including roadways. Greatest potential for coastal impacts will 
  be with the high tide early Monday morning.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Inexperienced 
persons should remain off beaches and adjacent beachfront areas. 
Surf events of this caliber also have the ability to cause 
coastal overwash and significant impacts to shorelines, especially
those already susceptible to erosion. 

&&

$$

HIZ025-151500-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T1600Z/
Big Island North and East-
346 PM HST Sun Jan 14 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY...

* SURF...15 to 25 feet for exposed north facing shores of the 
  Big Island, mainly in the Puna District. 

* TIMING...Surf will gradually diminish below warning levels
  through Monday.  

* IMPACTS...Very High...Expect ocean water surging and sweeping
  across beaches, coastal benches, and lava flows creating the
  potential for impacts to coastal properties and infrastructure,
  including roadways. Powerful longshore and rip currents will be
  present at most beaches. Greatest potential for coastal impacts
  will be with the high tide early Monday morning.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Always heed
lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt, do not go
out. 

&&

$$

Birchard
855 
WHHW40 PHFO 151401
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
401 AM HST Mon Jan 15 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU
KAUAI OAHU MOLOKAI AND FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI...
...HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF THE BIG
ISLAND...

.Surf associated with a large northwest swell that peaked Sunday
will hold through the day today at warning levels for north and
west facing shores on the smaller islands, then drop to advisory 
levels tonight into Tuesday. Advisory level surf will continue on 
the Big Island today for exposed north and west facing shores.

HIZ023-025-026-160315-
/O.CAN.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180115T1600Z/
/O.NEW.PHFO.SU.Y.0004.180115T1401Z-180116T0400Z/
Kona-Big Island North and East-Kohala-
401 AM HST Mon Jan 15 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST THIS EVENING...
...HIGH SURF WARNING IS CANCELLED...

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has issued a High Surf
Advisory, which is in effect until 6 PM HST this evening. The
High Surf Warning has been cancelled. 

* SURF...Along west facing shores of the Big Island, surf will be
  5 to 8 feet. Along exposed north facing shores, surf will be 10
  to 15 feet. 

* TIMING...Surf will gradually diminish below advisory levels
  tonight. 

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore 
  break, and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming 
  difficult and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Always heed lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt,
do not go out.

&&

$$

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-160315-
/O.EXT.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180116T0400Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
401 AM HST Mon Jan 15 2018

...HIGH SURF WARNING NOW IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST THIS EVENING...

* SURF...Along north and west facing shores of Niihau and Kauai,
  and north facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui, surf will be
  20 to 30 feet. Along west facing shores of Oahu and Molokai, 
  surf will be 12 to 20 feet. 

* TIMING...Surf will gradually trend down to advisory levels
  tonight into Tuesday. 

* IMPACTS...High...Expect ocean water occasionally sweeping across
  portions of beaches, very strong breaking waves, and strong
  longshore and rip currents. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Large breaking surf, significant shorebreak, and dangerous
currents make entering the water very hazardous. Inexperienced 
persons should remain off beaches and adjacent beachfront areas. 
Surf events of this caliber also have the ability to cause 
significant impacts to shorelines, especially those already 
susceptible to erosion. 

&&

$$

Gibbs
273 
WHHW40 PHFO 151952
CFWHFO

Coastal Hazard Message
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
952 AM HST Mon Jan 15 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH AND WEST FACING SHORES OF NIIHAU 
KAUAI OAHU AND MOLOKAI... 
...HIGH SURF ADVISORY FOR NORTH FACING SHORES OF MAUI AND FOR 
WEST FACING SHORES OF THE BIG ISLAND...

.A declining, though continued large, northwest swell will 
maintain elevated surf well above advisory levels along exposed 
north and west facing shores into tonight. Surf will drop to
border line advisory levels on Tuesday.

HIZ001>003-006>008-012-013-017-019-020-160900-
/O.CAN.PHFO.SU.W.0001.000000T0000Z-180116T0400Z/
/O.EXB.PHFO.SU.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-180116T1600Z/
Niihau-Kauai Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-
Oahu North Shore-Oahu Koolau-Molokai Windward-Molokai Leeward-
Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward Haleakala-
952 AM HST Mon Jan 15 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 AM HST TUESDAY...
...HIGH SURF WARNING IS CANCELLED...

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has issued a High Surf
Advisory, which is in effect until 6 AM HST Tuesday. The High
Surf Warning has been cancelled. 

* SURF...Along north facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu,
  Molokai, and Maui, surf will be 18 to 24 feet today, decreasing
  to 15 to 20 feet tonight. Along west facing shores of Niihau,
  Kauai, Oahu, and Molokai, surf will be 12 to 18 feet today,
  decreasing to 10 to 14 feet tonight.

* TIMING...Slowly declining surf will remain well above advisory
  levels through tonight.

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore break,
  and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming difficult
  and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Beachgoers, swimmers, and surfers should heed all advice given by
ocean safety officials and exercise caution. When in doubt, do 
not go out.

&&

$$

HIZ025-152100-
/O.CAN.PHFO.SU.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-180116T0400Z/
Big Island North and East-
952 AM HST Mon Jan 15 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY IS CANCELLED...

The National Weather Service in Honolulu has cancelled the High
Surf Advisory. 

Surf has decreased below the advisory level.

$$

HIZ023-026-160400-
/O.CON.PHFO.SU.Y.0004.000000T0000Z-180116T0400Z/
Kona-Kohala-
952 AM HST Mon Jan 15 2018

...HIGH SURF ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 6 PM HST THIS
EVENING...

* SURF...Along west facing shores of the Big Island, surf will be
  5 to 8 feet.

* TIMING...Surf will gradually diminish below advisory levels 
  tonight. 

* IMPACTS...Moderate...Expect strong breaking waves, shore 
  break, and strong longshore and rip currents making swimming 
  difficult and dangerous. 

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

Always heed lifeguard advice and know your limits. When in doubt,
do not go out.

&&

$$
Wroe

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this high surf warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this high surf warning went out at Jan 11, 3:41 AM HST, 6 hours 13 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 11, 3:41 AM HST, 6 hours 13 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Honolulu HI
341 AM HST Thu Jan 11 2018

.SYNOPSIS...
An upper level low will pass by just south of the island chain
today through Friday, enhancing rainfall primarily across the Big
Island, with drier conditions expected elsewhere. A weak ridge of
high pressure along with a drier and more stable airmass will
then build over the islands this weekend, resulting in fairly dry
conditions statewide. The trades will pick up late Sunday through
early next week, as the ridge of high pressure builds north of
the state. A fairly dry airmass will remain in place however,
keeping showers light and limited primarily to windward and mauka
areas. A windy and wet trade wind pattern is then expected to
develop by the middle to latter part of next week.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Currently at the surface, a weak trough of low pressure is located
in the vicinity of Kauai, with light to moderate easterly trades
to the east of this trough and light to moderate northerlies to
the west of the feature. Meanwhile, a 1024 mb high is centered
around 1600 miles west-northwest of Kauai, with a 1028 mb high
located around 1750 miles east-northeast of the Big Island.
Aloft, water vapor imagery shows a closed upper low around 150
miles south of Kauai. Infrared satellite imagery shows partly
cloudy skies for most areas from Kauai eastward to west Maui,
with mostly cloudy conditions over east Maui and the Big Island.
Radar imagery shows scattered showers moving into windward areas,
with mainly rain free conditions over leeward locales. Main short
term concern revolves around rain chances and the possibility of
thunderstorms today.

Today,
The surface trough in the vicinity of Kauai will become less well
defined as it pushes westward, allowing a light to moderate trade
wind flow to overspread the entire island chain later this
morning. The highs to the west-northwest and east-northeast of the
state will shift further away from the area today, and this will
result in a slow but steady weakening of the pressure gradient
from northwest to southeast down the island chain. As a result,
sea breezes may develop over portions of Kauai and Oahu this
afternoon, while light to moderate easterly trade winds should
prevail over the non-sheltered areas of Maui County and the Big
Island.

As for sensible weather details, showers are expected to remain
confined primarily to windward areas this morning, with sea
breezes then leading to leeward and interior shower development
during the afternoon hours. Attention then turns to the potential
for thunderstorms and locally heavy rainfall in association with
the upper level low. The upper low is expected to drop steadily
southward through the period, reaching a location around 275
miles southwest of Kona by late in the afternoon or early in the
evening. The colder temperatures aloft associated with the close
proximity of the upper low, will likely result in some enhanced
showers across the island chain. Daytime heating in combination
with slightly deeper moisture over the eastern end of the state,
is expected to result in some heavier showers and thunderstorms
this afternoon, mainly over the Big Island.

Tonight through Saturday night,
A weak pressure pattern will remain in place through the period
as the two highs remain weak and displaced to the east-northeast
and west-northwest of the state. A weakening cold front will
approach from the northwest Friday night and dissipate just
northwest of Kauai on Saturday. As a result, the pressure gradient
will remain weak over the entire island chain with daytime sea
breezes and overnight land breezes expected in many areas through
the period. High pressure west of the state will edge closer
Saturday and Saturday night however, and this may allow a light
background north- northwest shifting to north-northeast wind
regime to overspread the islands from northwest to southeast.

As for sensible weather details, the combination of a light wind
regime, ridging aloft overspreading the state, along with a dry
airmass with precipitable water (PW) values in the 1.0 to 1.2 inch
range, should keep shower coverage fairly sparse through the
period. The exception may be across the Big Island tonight and
Friday, where deeper moisture along with the closer proximity to
the southward pushing upper low, may keep shower coverage a bit
higher.

Sunday through Wednesday,
Model solutions are in good agreement showing a weak ridge of
high pressure building north of the islands Sunday through early
next week. This is expected to reestablish trade winds beginning
on Sunday, particularly over the central and eastern islands,
with the trades strengthening to moderate levels Monday through
Tuesday statewide. A front will then approach from the northwest
Tuesday night and Wednesday, with a stronger high building north
of this front. This is expected to allow the trades to ramp up to
breezy levels Tuesday night, with windy conditions possible
statewide for Wednesday.

As for sensible weather details, a fairly dry trade wind pattern
is expected Sunday through Tuesday, with light showers affecting
mainly windward areas during nights and mornings. Shower coverage
should increase Tuesday night and Wednesday as low level moisture
increases due to the persistent trade wind regime. Showers will
continue to focus over windward areas, but the increasing trades
will likely allow showers to spread into leeward areas more
frequently as well.

&&

.AVIATION...
A surface trough near Kauai will slowly weaken and drift westward
over the next 24 hours with lingering scattered showers forecast
this morning. An upper level low south of the islands will
produce enough instability for isolated to scattered showers
across the state. Scattered to numerous showers will develop over
the Big Island today along with the potential for afternoon
thunderstorms. Winds with be light northeast to east trade winds
along north and eastern slopes of each island with on-shore sea
breeze winds along south and west slopes of Kauai and Oahu.

AIRMET Tango remains in effect for Tempo Moderate Turbulence
associated with winds around the upper level low from Maui to the
Big Island this morning.

No other AIRMETs in effect. However AIRMET Sierra may be needed
later today for Tempo Mountain Obscuration over the Big Island
and Maui.

&&

.MARINE...
Winds are expected to remain below the Small Craft Advisory (SCA)
threshold through next Monday. The current northwest swell has
increased combined seas to 10 feet or greater across waters
exposed to the swell energy. The latest observations from buoy
51101 show a significant wave height of 10 to 11 feet with a wave
period of 14 seconds, while the Hanalei buoy is 11 to 12 feet and
16 seconds. As a result, a SCA remains in effect through early
Friday morning for the waters around Kauai and Oahu, the Maui
County and Big Island Windward Waters, and the Alenuihaha Channel.
By Friday, the current northwest swell will likely subside, so
combined seas are forecast to briefly drop below the SCA threshold
over most waters. However, the guidance continues to show an
extra-large wintertime northwest swell spreading across the area
starting Friday night, so a SCA will likely be needed from Friday
night through this weekend for most Hawaiian waters due to
elevated seas.

Surf produced by the current northwest swell will remain elevated
along most north and west facing shores of the islands. Therefore
a High Surf Advisory remains in effect through early Friday
morning for north and west facing shores of Niihau, Kauai, Oahu,
and Molokai, and for north facing shores of Maui and the Big
Island. There is still a chance surf may reach the High Surf
Warning criteria over Kauai County, so we will be monitoring buoy
observations and life guard reports today in case we need to
update the status of the Coastal Hazard Message for those beaches.
The northwest swell is expected to begin subsiding later tonight,
but the High Surf Advisory will likely be extended into Friday
for many of the smaller islands.

The extremely large, long-period northwest swell mentioned above,
is forecast to peak Saturday night. Surf produced by this swell
will require a High Surf Warning for dangerous surf conditions
along most north and west facing shores of the smaller islands
from Friday night through Sunday. The north facing shores of the
Big Island will likely reach the High Surf Advisory threshold,
while there is a possibility portions of the leeward Big Island
coastline may reach the High Surf Warning threshold of 12 feet
starting Saturday.

A special note to property owners and others with interests along
sections of the beach exposed to the very large swell this
weekend: Preparation time is limited. This may be particularly
important for vulnerable sections of the coastline which have
recently had severe erosion from previous large surf episodes this
winter. The extreme surf produced by this type of event usually
generates well above average coastal overwash, especially when
the swell peaks near the time of the maximum high tide. For
example, along the north shore of Oahu the maximum astronomical
high tide of near 1.7 feet is around 2 AM HST Sunday morning.

See the latest Collaborative Nearshore Swell and Wind Forecast
for Oahu (SRDHFO), which was updated Wednesday afternoon, for
additional details on swell sources and surf.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
High Surf Advisory until 6 AM HST Friday for Niihau-Kauai
Windward-Kauai Leeward-Waianae Coast-Oahu North Shore-Oahu
Koolau-Molokai-Maui Windward West-Maui Central Valley-Windward
Haleakala-Big Island North and East.

Small Craft Advisory until 6 AM HST Friday for Kauai Northwest
Waters-Kauai Windward Waters-Kauai Leeward Waters-Kauai Channel-
Oahu Windward Waters-Oahu Leeward Waters-Kaiwi Channel-Maui
County Windward Waters-Alenuihaha Channel-Big Island Windward
Waters.

&&

DISCUSSION...Jelsema
AVIATION...Bohlin
MARINE...Houston

Nearby

High Surf Warnings in Hawaii, 2018Every high surf warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.