Alert archive / South Dakota / Winter Storm Warnings in 2018

Winter Storm Warning 4, NWS Sioux Falls, SD

March 15, 20188 counties in South Dakota

NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued this winter storm warning at Mar 15, 2018, 3:28 PM CDT for 8 counties in South Dakota. It took effect at Mar 16, 2018, 5:00 AM CDT. It was in force for 17 hr. 3 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Mar 15, 2018, 3:28 PM CDT (20:28 UTC)
In effect from
Mar 16, 2018, 5:00 AM CDT
Expired
Mar 16, 2018, 10:18 PM CDT
In force
17 hr
Issued by
NWS Sioux Falls, SD

Counties Aurora County, SD, Bon Homme County, SD, Brule County, SD, Charles Mix County, SD, Douglas County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Hutchinson County, SD, Yankton County, SD

The radar

The Sioux Falls radar (KFSD), 134 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:32 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Mar 16, 9:30 AM CDTFREEZING RAIN 0.01Burke, SDGREGORY COUNTY SHERIFF'S OFFICE REPORTED FREEZING RAIN ACROSS THE COUNTY. REPORTED AMOUNT IS A PLACEHOLDER.
Mar 16, 12:45 PM CDTFREEZING RAIN 0.011 Ssw Gregory, SD1/16 OF AN INCH GLAZE ON EXPOSED SURFACES.
Mar 16, 4:45 PM CDTFREEZING RAIN 0.15Tyndall, SD1/8 OF AN INCH GLAZE ON EXPOSED SURFACES.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 176 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2018-03-15Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 12:00Z on 2018-03-15The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 60 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
2381 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
29 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
60 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
128 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

937 
WWUS43 KFSD 152028
WSWFSD

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

SDZ058-160600-
/O.UPG.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1200Z-180317T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KFSD.WS.W.0004.180316T1000Z-180317T0600Z/
Aurora-
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM FRIDAY TO 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy mixed precipitation expected. Total snow 
  accumulations of 3 to 5 inches and ice accumulations of one 
  tenth to one quarter of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Aurora County.

* WHEN...From 5 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Power outages and tree damage are possible
  due to the ice. Travel will be dangerous including during the 
  morning commute on Friday. Be prepared for significant 
  reductions in visibility at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning means significant amounts of snow, sleet
and ice will make travel very hazardous or impossible. The latest
road conditions for the state you are calling from can be
obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

SDZ050-057-063>065-068-069-160600-
/O.UPG.KFSD.WS.A.0005.180316T0900Z-180317T0600Z/
/O.NEW.KFSD.WS.W.0004.180316T1000Z-180317T0600Z/
Gregory-Brule-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme-Yankton-
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM FRIDAY TO 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy mixed precipitation expected. Total snow
  accumulations of 2 to 4 inches and ice accumulations of one
  tenth to three tenths of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of south central and southeast South Dakota.

* WHEN...From 5 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Power outages and tree damage are possible
  due to the ice. Travel will be dangerous including during the 
  morning commute on Friday. Be prepared for significant 
  reductions in visibility at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning means significant amounts of snow, sleet
and ice will make travel very hazardous or impossible. The latest
road conditions for the state you are calling from can be
obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

NEZ013-SDZ070-160600-
/O.UPG.KFSD.WS.A.0005.180316T0900Z-180317T0600Z/
/O.EXB.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1500Z-180317T0600Z/
Dixon-Clay SD-
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM FRIDAY TO 1 AM
CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total wet snow
  accumulations of up to two inches and ice accumulations of one
  to two tenths of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...In South Dakota, Clay SD County. In Nebraska, Dixon 
  County.

* WHEN...From 10 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Power outages and tree damage are possible
  due to the ice. Travel will be dangerous. Be prepared for 
  reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ020-031-032-NEZ014-SDZ071-160600-
/O.EXB.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1500Z-180317T0600Z/
Plymouth-Woodbury-Ida-Dakota-Union-
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM FRIDAY TO 1 AM
CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations of
  up to two inches and ice accumulations of one tenth to two
  tenths of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...In South Dakota, Union County. In Nebraska, Dakota 
  County. In Iowa, Plymouth, Woodbury and Ida Counties.

* WHEN...From 10 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Power outages and tree damage are possible
  due to the ice. Travel will be dangerous. Be prepared for 
  reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ003-012>014-021-022-MNZ090-160600-
/O.EXB.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1800Z-180317T0600Z/
Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay IA-Cherokee-Buena Vista-Jackson-
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM FRIDAY TO 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations 
  of 1 to 3 inches and ice accumulations of up to one tenth of 
  an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

* WHEN...From 1 PM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions, including during the evening commute on Friday. Be 
  prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

SDZ052-053-059-060-066-160600-
/O.EXT.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1500Z-180317T0600Z/
Jerauld-Sanborn-Davison-Hanson-Turner-
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM FRIDAY TO
1 AM CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations 
  of 2 to 4 inches and ice accumulations of one tenth to two 
  tenths of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Jerauld, Sanborn, Davison, Hanson and Turner Counties.

* WHEN...From 10 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ001-002-MNZ089-098-SDZ038-039-054>056-061-062-067-160600-
/O.EXT.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1800Z-180317T0600Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola-Nobles-Rock-Beadle-Kingsbury-Miner-Lake-Moody-
McCook-Minnehaha-Lincoln SD-
328 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY NOW IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM FRIDAY TO 1 AM
CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations 
  of 2 to 4 inches and ice accumulations of up to one tenth of 
  an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of east central and southeast South Dakota, 
  northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

* WHEN...From 1 PM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$
5 follow-up statements
096 
WWUS43 KFSD 160229
WSWFSD

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
929 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018


SDZ050-057-058-063>065-068-069-161030-
/O.CON.KFSD.WS.W.0004.180316T1000Z-180317T0600Z/
Gregory-Brule-Aurora-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme-
Yankton-
929 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 5 AM FRIDAY TO
1 AM CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy mixed precipitation expected. Total snow 
  accumulations of 2 to 4 inches and ice accumulations of one 
  tenth to three tenths of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of south central and southeast South Dakota.

* WHEN...From 5 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Power outages and tree damage are 
  possible due to the ice. Travel will be dangerous including 
  during the morning commute on Friday. Be prepared for 
  significant reductions in visibility at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning means significant amounts of snow, sleet
and ice will make travel very hazardous or impossible. The latest
road conditions for the state you are calling from can be
obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ020-031-032-NEZ013-014-SDZ052-053-059-060-066-070-071-161030-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1500Z-180317T0600Z/
Plymouth-Woodbury-Ida-Dixon-Dakota-Jerauld-Sanborn-Davison-Hanson-
Turner-Clay SD-Union-
929 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM FRIDAY TO
1 AM CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations 
  of 2 to 4 inches and ice accumulations of one tenth to two 
  tenths of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Jerauld, Sanborn, Davison, Hanson and Turner Counties.

* WHEN...From 10 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ001>003-012>014-021-022-MNZ089-090-098-SDZ038-039-054>056-061-
062-067-161030-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1800Z-180317T0600Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola-Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay IA-Cherokee-
Buena Vista-Nobles-Jackson-Rock-Beadle-Kingsbury-Miner-Lake-Moody-
McCook-Minnehaha-Lincoln SD-
929 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM FRIDAY TO
1 AM CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations 
  of 2 to 4 inches and ice accumulations of up to one tenth of 
  an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of east central and southeast South Dakota, 
  northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

* WHEN...From 1 PM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$
720 
WWUS43 KFSD 160838
WSWFSD

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
338 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

SDZ050-057-058-063>065-068-069-161645-
/O.CON.KFSD.WS.W.0004.180316T1000Z-180317T0600Z/
Gregory-Brule-Aurora-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme-
Yankton-
338 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy mixed precipitation expected. Total snow 
  accumulations of 2 to 4 inches, with localized amounts up to 6 
  inches, and ice accumulations of one tenth to three tenths of 
  an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of south central and southeast South Dakota.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Power outages and tree damage are likely
  due to the ice. Travel will be dangerous and nearly impossible,
  including during the evening commute. Be prepared for 
  significant reductions in visibility at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning means significant amounts of snow, sleet
and ice will make travel very hazardous or impossible. The latest
road conditions for the state you are calling from can be
obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ020-031-032-NEZ013-014-SDZ052-053-059-060-066-070-071-161645-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1500Z-180317T0600Z/
Plymouth-Woodbury-Ida-Dixon-Dakota-Jerauld-Sanborn-Davison-Hanson-
Turner-Clay SD-Union-
338 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 10 AM THIS
MORNING TO 1 AM CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations
  from less than 2 inches south of Highway 18, up to 3 to 5 inches
  toward Mitchell. Ice accumulations of up to two tenths of an
  inch are possible, but will be highly dependent on temperature.

* WHERE...Portions of central and southeast South Dakota, 
  northeast Nebraska and northwest Iowa.

* WHEN...From 10 AM this morning to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice and snow will result in difficult 
  travel conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at 
  times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ001>003-012>014-021-022-MNZ089-090-098-SDZ038-039-054>056-061-
062-067-161645-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1800Z-180317T0600Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola-Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay IA-Cherokee-
Buena Vista-Nobles-Jackson-Rock-Beadle-Kingsbury-Miner-Lake-Moody-
McCook-Minnehaha-Lincoln SD-
338 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT FROM 1 PM THIS
AFTERNOON TO 1 AM CDT SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total snow accumulations of
  1 to 3 inches, with localized amounts up to 4 inches, and ice 
  accumulations of up to one tenth of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of east central and southeast South Dakota, 
  northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

* WHEN...From 1 PM this afternoon to 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice and snow will result in difficult 
  travel conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at 
  times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$
928 
WWUS43 KFSD 161531
WSWFSD

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1031 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

SDZ050-057-058-063>065-068-069-162345-
/O.CON.KFSD.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Gregory-Brule-Aurora-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme-
Yankton-
1031 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Heavy mixed precipitation. Additional snow accumulations
  of 2 to 4 inches and additional ice accumulations of one tenth 
  to three tenths of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of south central and southeast South Dakota.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Power outages and tree damage are possible
  due to the ice. Roads will become icy and dangerous. After
  precipitation changes to snow this afternoon, be prepared for 
  significant reductions in visibility at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning means significant amounts of snow, sleet
and ice will make travel very hazardous or impossible. The latest
road conditions for the state you are calling from can be
obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ020-031-032-NEZ013-014-SDZ052-053-059-060-066-070-071-162345-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Plymouth-Woodbury-Ida-Dixon-Dakota-Jerauld-Sanborn-Davison-Hanson-
Turner-Clay SD-Union-
1031 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation. Snow accumulations of up to 2
  inches, with localized amounts up to 4 inches west of the James
  River. Ice accumulations will range from a glaze around Sioux
  City to over a tenth of an inch around Mitchell and Chamberlain.

* WHERE...Portions of central, east central and southeast South 
  Dakota, northeast Nebraska and northwest and west central Iowa.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice and snow will result in difficult 
  travel conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at 
  times after precipitation changes to snow.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ001>003-012>014-021-022-MNZ089-090-098-SDZ038-039-054>056-061-
062-067-162345-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.180316T1800Z-180317T0600Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola-Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay IA-Cherokee-
Buena Vista-Nobles-Jackson-Rock-Beadle-Kingsbury-Miner-Lake-Moody-
McCook-Minnehaha-Lincoln SD-
1031 AM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation expected. Total wet snow
  accumulations of up to 2 inches and ice accumulations of less
  than one tenth of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of east central and southeast South Dakota, 
  northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will glaze elevated surfaces and
  may result in icy patches on roads creating difficult travel 
  conditions. Snowfall later this afternoon and evening will 
  reduce the visibility to less than one mile at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

Schumacher
529 
WWUS43 KFSD 162253
WSWFSD

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
553 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

SDZ050-057-058-063>065-068-069-170600-
/O.CON.KFSD.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Gregory-Brule-Aurora-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme-
Yankton-
553 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Additional snow and sleet accumulations of 1 to 2 inches
  and ice accumulations of one tenth to two tenths of an inch are
  expected.

* WHERE...Portions of south central and southeast South Dakota.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...Plan on difficult travel conditions, 
  including during the evening commute. Be prepared for 
  significant reductions in visibility at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Storm Warning means significant amounts of snow, sleet
and ice will make travel very hazardous or impossible. The latest
road conditions for the state you are calling from can be
obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ020-031-032-NEZ013-014-SDZ052-053-059-060-066-070-071-170600-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Plymouth-Woodbury-Ida-Dixon-Dakota-Jerauld-Sanborn-Davison-Hanson-
Turner-Clay SD-Union-
553 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Snow and sleet will transition to freezing drizzle this
  evening. Additional snow and sleet accumulations of up to one 
  inch and ice accumulations of one tenth to two tenths of an inch
  are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, east central and southeast South 
  Dakota, northeast Nebraska and northwest and west central Iowa.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions, including during the evening commute. Be prepared 
  for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ001>003-012>014-021-022-MNZ089-090-098-SDZ038-039-054>056-061-
062-067-170600-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola-Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay IA-Cherokee-
Buena Vista-Nobles-Jackson-Rock-Beadle-Kingsbury-Miner-Lake-Moody-
McCook-Minnehaha-Lincoln SD-
553 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Rain is expected to mix with and change to sleet and
  snow, before diminishing to freezing drizzle late this evening.
  Additional snow and sleet accumulations of up to two inches and
  ice accumulations of up to one tenth of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of east central and southeast South Dakota, 
  northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$
991 
WWUS43 KFSD 170318
WSWFSD

URGENT - WINTER WEATHER MESSAGE
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1018 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

SDZ050-057-058-063>065-068-069-170430-
/O.CAN.KFSD.WS.W.0004.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Gregory-Brule-Aurora-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme-
Yankton-
1018 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER STORM WARNING IS CANCELLED...

The majority of mixed precipitation has ended for the warning area.
Periods of light freezing drizzle are possible through the 
overnight hours, but additional accumulations are expected to be 
minimal. Continue to exercise caution when traveling on ice and 
snow covered surfaces.

$$

IAZ020-031-032-NEZ013-014-SDZ052-053-059-060-066-070-071-170600-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Plymouth-Woodbury-Ida-Dixon-Dakota-Jerauld-Sanborn-Davison-Hanson-
Turner-Clay SD-Union-
1018 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation. Additional wet snow accumulations 
  of up to one half inch and ice accumulations of up to one 
  tenth of an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of central, east central and southeast South 
  Dakota, northeast Nebraska and northwest and west central Iowa.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

IAZ001>003-012>014-021-022-MNZ089-090-098-SDZ038-039-054>056-061-
062-067-170600-
/O.CON.KFSD.WW.Y.0014.000000T0000Z-180317T0600Z/
Lyon IA-Osceola-Dickinson-Sioux-O'Brien-Clay IA-Cherokee-
Buena Vista-Nobles-Jackson-Rock-Beadle-Kingsbury-Miner-Lake-Moody-
McCook-Minnehaha-Lincoln SD-
1018 PM CDT Fri Mar 16 2018

...WINTER WEATHER ADVISORY REMAINS IN EFFECT UNTIL 1 AM CDT
SATURDAY...

* WHAT...Mixed precipitation. Additional wet snow accumulations 
  of up to one inch and ice accumulations of up to one tenth of 
  an inch are expected.

* WHERE...Portions of east central and southeast South Dakota, 
  northwest Iowa and southwest Minnesota.

* WHEN...Until 1 AM CDT Saturday.

* ADDITIONAL DETAILS...The ice will result in difficult travel 
  conditions. Be prepared for reduced visibilities at times.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

A Winter Weather Advisory means that periods of snow, sleet or
freezing rain will cause travel difficulties. Be prepared for
slippery roads and limited visibilities, and use caution while
driving. The latest road conditions for the state you are calling
from can be obtained by calling 5 1 1.

&&

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this winter storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this winter storm warning went out at Mar 15, 12:26 PM CDT, 3 hours 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Mar 15, 12:26 PM CDT, 3 hours 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
1226 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

.SHORT TERM...(Today through Friday night)
Issued at 415 AM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

Not much of concern through this evening. Easterly flow will
increase a bit through the day, and this along with areas of high
clouds will keep temperatures cooler than yesterday, with highs from
the mid 30s in southwest MN to near 50 around Sioux City.

Late tonight through Friday night will be the period of greatest
concern with this forecast. Models have come into better agreement
on the overall timing/track of the system set to impact the region
during this time, though still minor variability in exact location
of the circulation center, and the associated thermal profiles which
could greatly impact precipitation type through the period.

In general, mid-upper trough and associated surface low will swing
out of the central Rockies into western Kansas/Nebraska by late
tonight, then slide east near the Kansas/Nebraska border through
the day Friday. Ample moisture and streaming into the Missouri River
Valley ahead of the low by late tonight/early Friday, gradually
expanding northeast to about a KHON-KFSD-KSPW line by midday, and
over most of the CWA by late afternoon. Fairly narrow ribbon of very
strong lift along the mid-level front will likewise lift northeast
through the day, followed by drying aloft which could transition any
substantial snow and/or freezing rain threat over freezing drizzle.

Some questions remain regarding precip type and potential impacts:
1. Surface air temperatures, especially south of I-90, could be near
or even slightly above freezing, limiting impact of potential icing.
2. Likewise, road temperatures across our southern areas are above
freezing based on current road sensor observations. With another
mild day today and air temperatures remaining near freezing tonight,
see no reason why these areas would see road temperatures drop below
freezing. This, too, could limit the impact of potential icing, at
least for travel concerns. Could still see some ice accretion on
elevated objects/trees/power lines, though.
3. Forecast soundings from both GFS and NAM maintain a warm layer
around 825-850mb in areas east of the James River Valley through
much of the day Friday. Location and just how warm this layer is
will ultimately impact precip type and amounts of snow/sleet/ice.

Despite the above questions, concern for travel impacts is high
enough this morning to issue headlines for parts of the area. Opted
for a Winter Storm Watch from south central SD, eastward along the
Missouri River Valley to Dixon County Nebraska. This area appears
most likely to see significant icing threat, though air and road
temperatures could impact eventual ice accumulations as mentioned
above. Northeast of this area, confidence in a band of moderate snow
(2-4") and/or light ice accumulations warrants a Winter Weather
Advisory from Huron/Mitchell, eastward toward Sioux Falls and
Worthington.

Far northeast parts of the forecast area (including Brookings,
Marshall and Windom) not likely to see much more than light snow,
or possibly a light glaze of ice if snow turns over to freezing
drizzle before ending Friday night.

Southeast parts of the forecast area (including Sioux City, Spencer
and Storm Lake) could see some icing, but impacts will be dependent
on those road and air temperatures, especially since much of the
precipitation will be occurring during daylight hours when the
increasing sun angle can also have a melting effect, even through
thick cloud cover. Thus, opted to not issue any headlines for that
area at this time, despite having a mention of ice accumulations in
the forecast.

Thanks to all of our surrounding offices and WPC for the extensive
collaboration on a difficult forecast this morning!

.LONG TERM...(Saturday through Wednesday)
Issued at 415 AM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

System expected to be east of the forecast area by early
Saturday, and weak ridging will provide warmer, but still below
normal temperatures across the region through the weekend.

Next trough will slide out of the Rockies into the Plains late
Sunday into the early part of the work week. Focus on Friday did not
allow for in-depth interrogation of this next system, but despite
some timing differences, models generally agree on this system
bringing another shot of rain changing to snow across the region
early next week.

Temperatures show a slight upward trend again toward the middle of
next week with dry conditions by the end of this forecast period,
though extent of warming will initially depend on how much snow is
received over the next several days.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS through 18Z Friday afternoon)
Issued at 1219 PM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

East winds will continue to slowly increase over the next 24
hours. During the morning hours Friday, freezing rain will move
in from the southwest. KSUX looks to be the first TAF site
impacted, with patchy freezing drizzle around sunrise, with more
widespread freezing rain starting by late morning. Other areas
northwest, northeast, and east of KSUX will likely see sleet,
snow and freezing rain begin around noon or shortly thereafter.

&&

.FSD WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...Winter Weather Advisory from 7 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday
     for SDZ038-039-052>056-058>062-066-067.

     Winter Storm Watch from late tonight through late Friday night
     for SDZ050-057-063>065-068>070.

MN...Winter Weather Advisory from 7 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday
     for MNZ089-098.

IA...Winter Weather Advisory from 7 AM Friday to 1 AM CDT Saturday
     for IAZ001-002.

NE...Winter Storm Watch from late tonight through late Friday night
     for NEZ013.

&&

SHORT TERM...JH
LONG TERM...JH
AVIATION...VandenBoogart
Hazardous weather outlook, Mar 15, 4:46 AM CDT, 10 hours 42 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Sioux Falls SD
446 AM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

NEZ013-SDZ050-057-063>065-068>070-161000-
Dixon-Gregory-Brule-Charles Mix-Douglas-Hutchinson-Bon Homme-
Yankton-Clay SD-
446 AM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northeast
Nebraska, south central South Dakota, and southeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A wintry mix of precipitation will begin late tonight. Light icing
is possible by daybreak Friday, especially in south central South
Dakota.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

A wintry mix of precipitation will continue through the day Friday,
gradually ending west to east Friday night. Ice accumulations
greater than a tenth of an inch, along with light snow amounts,
are possible, though any ice and snow accumulation will greatly
depend on temperatures, which may be very near the freezing mark.

Another weather system could bring a mix of rain and snow to the
region early next week. However, there is too much uncertainty to
specify timing or potential amounts at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

IAZ001-002-MNZ089-098-SDZ038-039-052>056-058>062-066-067-161000-
Lyon IA-Osceola-Nobles-Rock-Beadle-Kingsbury-Jerauld-Sanborn-
Miner-Lake-Moody-Aurora-Davison-Hanson-McCook-Minnehaha-Turner-
Lincoln SD-
446 AM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwest Iowa,
southwest Minnesota, central South Dakota, east central South
Dakota, south central South Dakota, and southeast South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

A wintry mix of snow and freezing rain will affect the region
Friday into Friday night. Although the amount of snow and ice
will depend greatly on temperatures, both surface and aloft, at
this time it appears that moderate snow accumulations, along
with ice accumulations less than a tenth of an inch, will be
possible.

Another weather system could bring a mix of rain and snow to the
region early next week. However, there is too much uncertainty to
specify timing or potential amounts at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

IAZ012>014-020>022-031-032-NEZ014-SDZ071-161000-
Sioux-O'Brien-Clay IA-Plymouth-Cherokee-Buena Vista-Woodbury-Ida-
Dakota-Union-
446 AM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwest Iowa,
west central Iowa, northeast Nebraska, and southeast South
Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

A wintry mix of mainly rain or freezing rain will affect the
region Friday into Friday night. The amount of ice will depend
greatly on temperatures, both surface and aloft. However, at this
time, it appears that at least some ice accumulation will be
possible, especially on untreated or elevated surfaces.

Another weather system could bring a mix of rain and snow to the
region early next week. However, there is too much uncertainty to
specify timing or potential amounts at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

IAZ003-MNZ071-072-080-081-090-097-SDZ040-161000-
Dickinson-Lincoln MN-Lyon MN-Murray-Cottonwood-Jackson-Pipestone-
Brookings-
446 AM CDT Thu Mar 15 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for portions of northwest Iowa,
southwest Minnesota, and east central South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Hazardous weather is not expected at this time.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

A wintry mix of light snow or freezing drizzle will affect the
region Friday afternoon into Friday night. Although the amount of
snow and ice will depend greatly on temperatures, both surface
and aloft, at this time it appears that light snow accumulations,
along with a light glaze of ice will be possible.

Another weather system could bring a mix of rain and snow to the
region early next week. However, there is too much uncertainty to
specify timing or potential amounts at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will not be needed.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Sioux Falls, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 15, 3:48 AM CDTWinter Storm WatchFSDBon Homme, Brule, Charles Mix, Clay, Douglas, Gregory and 2 more12 hr
Mar 15, 3:48 AM CDTWinter Weather AdvisoryFSDAurora, Beadle, Clay, Davison, Hanson, Jerauld and 10 more45 hr

Nearby

Winter Storm Warnings in South Dakota, 2018Every winter storm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.