Alert archive / Arizona / Dust Storm Warnings in 2018

Dust Storm Warning 2, NWS Flagstaff, AZ

April 18, 2018Apache County, Coconino County, Navajo County, Arizona

NWS Flagstaff, AZ issued this dust storm warning at Apr 18, 2018, 4:17 AM MST for Apache County, Coconino County, Navajo County, Arizona. It took effect at Apr 19, 2018, 11:00 AM MST. It was in force for 9 hr. 11 reports came from inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named, with what was reported inside it.

The facts

Issued
Apr 18, 2018, 4:17 AM MST (11:17 UTC)
In effect from
Apr 19, 2018, 11:00 AM MST
Expired
Apr 19, 2018, 8:00 PM MST
In force
9 hr
Issued by
NWS Flagstaff, AZ

Counties Apache County, AZ, Coconino County, AZ, Navajo County, AZ

The radar

The Flagstaff radar (KFSX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 11:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What was reported inside it

TimeReportWhereRemark
Apr 19, 12:33 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 621 W Two Guns, AZMESONET STATION AZT09, 1 W TWO GUNS.
Apr 19, 12:55 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 71Springerville Municipal, AZAWOS STATION JTC, SPRINGERVILLE MUNICIPAL AIRPORT.
Apr 19, 1:05 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 63Winslow Airport, AZASOS STATION INW, WINSLOW AIRPORT.
Apr 19, 1:09 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 658 Sw Concho, AZMESONET STATION D7324, 8 SW CONCHO.
Apr 19, 1:24 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 59Limestone Canyon, AZMESONET STATION QLCA3, LIMESTONE CANYON.
Apr 19, 2:13 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 586 Sw Woodruff (Sr-77 14, AZMESONET STATION AZT12, 6 SW WOODRUFF (SR-77 14 MILE HILL).
Apr 19, 2:13 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 58I-40 @ Jackrabbit, AZMESONET STATION AZT11, I-40 @ JACKRABBIT.
Apr 19, 3:03 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 60Grand Canyon Airport, AZASOS STATION GCN, GRAND CANYON AIRPORT.
Apr 19, 3:24 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 71Limestone Canyon, AZMESONET STATION QLCA3, LIMESTONE CANYON.
Apr 19, 3:37 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 58St Johns Airport, AZASOS STATION SJN, ST JOHNS AIRPORT.
Apr 19, 3:41 PM MSTNON-TSTM WND GST 58Flagstaff Airport, AZASOS STATION FLG, FLAGSTAFF AIRPORT.

Local storm reports filed while the alert was in force, from inside its polygon or its counties.

The nearest sounding before it

Flgstf/Belemont, AZ (KFGZ), launched 00:00Z, 11.3 hours before the alert went out and 121 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Flgstf/Belemont, AZ at 00:00Z on 2018-04-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Flgstf/Belemont, AZ at 00:00Z on 2018-04-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -16 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
3168 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
53 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-16 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
198 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this dust storm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Flagstaff, AZ wrote its last area forecast discussion before this dust storm warning went out at Apr 18, 4:15 AM MST, 2 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 18, 4:15 AM MST, 2 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Flagstaff AZ
415 AM MST Wed Apr 18 2018

.SYNOPSIS...Expect cold morning low temperatures, followed by
warmer weather Wednesday afternoon with less wind. Strong winds
are expected again Thursday ahead of a cold front. There will be a
chance of rain and snow showers Thursday night into Friday, then
fair and warmer conditions return for the weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
A quiet period of weather is expected for the area Wednesday as a
weak ridge of high pressure moves across the southwest today. Cold
conditions are occurring across the area, but should quickly
dissipate as most locations climb back up toward climatological
normals for high temperatures today.

With the ridge exiting the region Wednesday night, the next strong
shortwave system is expected to quickly sweep across the region
Thursday bringing the next round of strong southwesterly winds.
Timing of the winds maximum aloft with the diurnal heating looks
to be more in line this time, with daytime heating allowing for
maximum mixing of winds down to the surface.

A high wind warning, and wind advisory has been issued for
Coconino, Yavapai, Navajo, and Apache counties. The strongest
winds are expected to occur along and north east of the higher
elevations.

Winds will also combine with dry condition to create critical
fire weather conditions late Thursday morning through Thursday
evening. A red flag warning has been issued due for the entire
area because of this threat.

Strong winds are also expected to create blowing dust capable of
quickly reducing visibilities below one quarter mile Thursday. The
main area of concern is the from the Little Colorado River Valley
North and East to the Four Corners Region. This includes sections
of Interstate 40 east of Flagstaff, and Navajo and Hopi Nations.

As the low pressure system crosses the Four Corners region around
precipitation, will move into northern Arizona from the north.
While widespread precipitation is not anticipated, showers across
much of northern Arizona are a possibility. However this potential
has dropped from previous model runs as the position of the
trough has moved further north. Colder temperatures are also
expected on friday with this track.

Looking into the weekend, cooler temperatures on Saturday will
begin to warm up as a ridge of high pressure builds into the
region on Sunday and looks to remain in place through the middle
of next week.

&&

.AVIATION...For the 12Z package...Expect VFR conditions through
12z Thursday. Surface winds light easterly through 18z Weds then
shifting to southerly to southwest 5-15 kt. Aviation discussion not
updated for TAF amendments.

&&

.FIRE WEATHER...Expect very dry conditions through Thursday.
Cold temperatures this morning will warm considerably through the
day. Winds will be generally light northeast to easterly shifting
southeasterly, then south to southwesterly in the afternoon. A
strong cold front approaching the area Thursday will bring strong
winds and widespread critical fire weather conditions to nearly all
of the region.

Friday through Sunday...Scattered light rain and snow showers will
develop behind the front Thursday night and Friday, with much
lighter winds and higher relative humidities. Drying and warming
returns Saturday and Sunday, with generally light winds.

&&

.FGZ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...High Wind Warning from 11 AM to 8 PM MST Thursday FOR AZZ012>017-
039-040.

Red Flag Warning from 11 AM to 8 PM MST Thursday FOR AZZ104>118-
137>140.

Wind Advisory from 11 AM to 8 PM MST Thursday FOR AZZ004>011-037-
038.

Dust Storm Warning from 11 AM to 8 PM MST Thursday FOR AZZ005-
009>014-039-040.

&&

PUBLIC...Suk
AVIATION...DL
FIRE WEATHER...DL

For Northern Arizona weather information visit
weather.gov/flagstaff

The office that day

Everything else NWS Flagstaff, AZ issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 18, 2:54 AM MSTRed Flag WarningFGZApache, Coconino, Gila, Navajo, Yavapai41 hr
Apr 18, 4:17 AM MSTHigh Wind WarningFGZApache, Coconino, Navajo40 hr
Apr 18, 4:17 AM MSTWind AdvisoryFGZApache, Coconino, Navajo, Yavapai40 hr

Nearby

Dust Storm Warnings in Arizona, 2018Every dust storm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; local storm reports from the same archive; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.