Alert archive / Wisconsin / Special Weather Statements in 2018

Special Weather Statement, NWS La Crosse, WI

September 20, 2018Juneau County, Monroe County, Wisconsin

NWS La Crosse, WI issued this special weather statement at Sep 20, 2018, 11:45 AM CDT for Juneau County, Monroe County, Wisconsin. It was in force for 60 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 20, 2018, 11:45 AM CDT (16:45 UTC)
Expired
Sep 20, 2018, 12:45 PM CDT
In force
60 min
Issued by
NWS La Crosse, WI

Counties Juneau County, WI, Monroe County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 60 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 12:00Z, 4.8 hours before the alert went out and 270 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2018-09-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 18 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 12:00Z on 2018-09-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 195 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
18 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-80 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
461 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
195 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
20 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS La Crosse, WI wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at Sep 20, 6:24 AM CDT, 5 hours 21 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Sep 20, 6:24 AM CDT, 5 hours 21 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
624 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

.SHORT TERM...(Today and Tonight)
Issued at 400 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

Overnight a 1 to 4 inch rain band fell across northeast Iowa and
southwest Wisconsin. The heaviest rain fell across the southern
portions of Fayette and Clayton counties in northeast Iowa and in
Crawford and Grant counties in southwest Wisconsin. This has
resulted in flooding and some mud slides in these areas. An Areal
Flood Warning is in effect until 845 AM this morning for these
counties.

For the remainder of this morning, up to an additional inch of
rain is expected in northeast Iowa and southwest Wisconsin. This
may cause additional flooding. Due to this kept, the Flash Flood
Watch in effect for all of northeast Iowa and in Grant and
Crawford counties in southwest Wisconsin.

With lighter rain totals falling across southeast Minnesota and west-
central into central Wisconsin overnight, and only up to an inch
of additional rain expected, the Flash Flood Watch has been
cancelled for these areas.

As a long wave trough approaches the region through this evening,
a warm front will move northward across the area. This warm front
will move northward into the Interstate 90 corridor by 3 PM and
into central Wisconsin by 7 PM. East and southeast surface winds
will be found along and north of the warm front. Meanwhile, aloft
the 925 mb south winds will be increasing to around 40 knots and
the 850 mb southwest winds will be increasing to 50 knots. This
will result in increasing curvature of the hodograph in the low
levels. The 0-1 km bulk shear will climb into the 30 to 35 knot
range and the 0-1 km helicity will increase into the 200 to
400 range. In addition, the LCL heights will be around 1500 feet.
The SREF probability for significant tornadoes dramatically
increases across southeast Minnesota, northeast Iowa, and
adjacent west-central Wisconsin by mid to late afternoon. While
these parameters are very supportive for tornadoes, there is a cap
between 3 and 5K feet. This cap is expected to erode with time
and if this occurs fast enough there could be a few discrete
tornadic supercells develop. Due to this potential, the Storm
Prediction Center has raised the tornadic probabilities to 10
percent and they have also mentioned the possibility of strong
tornadoes.

For tonight, a cold front will move east across the area. As this
occurs, a squall line will move east across the Upper Mississippi
River Valley. This activity could pose a risk for potentially
damaging surface gusts, mainly across portions of southeastern
Minnesota and northern Iowa into Wisconsin, before diminishing
later this evening as the instability gradually wanes.

.LONG TERM...(Friday through Wednesday)
Issued at 400 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

It continues to look like the temperatures will fall into the
lower and mid 30s in central and north-central Wisconsin on
Saturday morning. This could result in some patchy to areas of
frost.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 12Z TAFS through 12Z Friday morning)
Issued at 618 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

A broad area of rain is lifting slowly northward across Minnesota
and Wisconsin this morning. In this rain area, variable aviation
conditions will continue with ceilings at TAF sites fluctuating
between LIFR and VFR levels for at least the next few hours. Once
the rain lifts north, a brief VFR period is expected in the
afternoon before another round of thunderstorms affects the area
during the evening.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued at 400 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

Overnight a 1 to 4 inch rain band fell across northeast Iowa and
southwest Wisconsin. The heaviest rain fell across the southern
portions of Fayette and Clayton counties in northeast Iowa and in
Crawford and Grant counties in southwest Wisconsin. This has
resulted in flooding and some mud slides in these areas. An Areal
Flood Warning is in effect until 845 AM this morning for these
counties.

For the remainder of this morning, up to an additional inch of
rain is expected in northeast Iowa and southwest Wisconsin. This
may cause additional flooding. Due to this kept, the Flash Flood
Watch in effect for all of northeast Iowa and in Grant and
Crawford counties in southwest Wisconsin.

With lighter rain totals falling across southeast Minnesota and west-
central into central Wisconsin overnight, and only up to an inch
of additional rain expected, the Flash Flood Watch has been
cancelled for these areas.

&&

.ARX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
WI...Flash Flood Watch until 1 PM CDT this afternoon for WIZ054-061.

MN...None.
IA...Flash Flood Watch until 1 PM CDT this afternoon for IAZ008>011-
     018-019-029-030.

&&

SHORT TERM...Boyne
LONG TERM...Boyne
AVIATION...DD
HYDROLOGY...Boyne
Hazardous weather outlook, Sep 20, 4:43 AM CDT, 7 hours 2 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
443 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

IAZ008>011-018-019-029-030-WIZ054-061-210945-
Mitchell-Howard-Winneshiek-Allamakee-Floyd-Chickasaw-Fayette-
Clayton-Crawford-Grant-
443 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for parts of northeast Iowa and
southwest Wisconsin.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

A Flash Flood Watch is in effect this morning. Up to an
additional inch of rain is expected across northeast Iowa and
southwest Wisconsin. This may result in additional flooding.

Severe storms will be possible between 3 PM and 10 PM. The main
threats will be isolated tornadoes, damaging winds, and large
hail. If a tornado develops, it could become strong.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Rainfall totals and any reports of flooding are appreciated.
Spotter activation may be needed this afternoon and evening.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATION...

No webinar is scheduled.

MNZ079-086>088-094>096-WIZ017-029-032>034-041>044-053-055-210945-
Wabasha-Dodge-Olmsted-Winona-Mower-Fillmore-Houston-Taylor-Clark-
Buffalo-Trempealeau-Jackson-La Crosse-Monroe-Juneau-Adams-Vernon-
Richland-
443 AM CDT Thu Sep 20 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast Minnesota and in
west central, central, and north central Wisconsin.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight

Severe storms are expected to develop between 3 PM and 10 PM.
Tornadoes will be possible, and may become strong. In addition,
there will be the possibility of damage from wind and hail.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Friday through Wednesday

On Saturday morning, patchy to areas of frost will be seen in
central and north-central Wisconsin.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation will likely be needed this afternoon and
evening.

.EMERGENCY MANAGEMENT COORDINATION...

No webinar is scheduled. Prepare for the potential severe weather
this afternoon and evening.

Boyne

In the hours before

Local storm report, Sep 20, 9:37 AM CDT, 2 hours 8 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE LA CROSSE WI
937 AM CDT THU SEP 20 2018

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0430 AM     HEAVY RAIN       NEW HAMPTON             43.06N 92.32W
09/20/2018  M5.36 INCH       CHICKASAW          IA   MESONET

            MESONET STATION NHMPT, NEW HAMPTON.

0810 AM     HEAVY RAIN       4 NW ARLINGTON          42.79N 91.73W
09/20/2018  M5.30 INCH       FAYETTE            IA   PUBLIC

0430 AM     HEAVY RAIN       JACKSON JUNCTION        43.11N 92.04W
09/20/2018  M4.88 INCH       WINNESHIEK         IA   MESONET

            MESONET STATION JAXJN, 1 ENE JACKSON
            JUNCTION.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       1 SW MONONA             43.04N 91.40W
09/20/2018  M3.86 INCH       CLAYTON            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION MNOI4, MONONA WWTP.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       1 NW FAYETTE            42.85N 91.82W
09/20/2018  M3.70 INCH       FAYETTE            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION FYTI4, FAYETTE.

0713 AM     HEAVY RAIN       1 ENE ALPHA             43.01N 92.03W
09/20/2018  M3.63 INCH       FAYETTE            IA   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION IA-FY-3, 1 ENE ALPHA.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       1 WNW WAUCOMA           43.06N 92.05W
09/20/2018  M3.25 INCH       FAYETTE            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION WACI4, WAUCOMA 1WNW.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       2 SSE NORA SPRINGS      43.11N 92.99W
09/20/2018  M3.16 INCH       FLOYD              IA   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION IA-FL-3, NORA SPRINGS 2.4
            SSE.

0800 AM     HEAVY RAIN       4 WSW LANCASTER         42.83N 90.79W
09/20/2018  M3.10 INCH       GRANT              WI   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION LANW3, LANCASTER
            4WSW.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       1 SSW OSBORNE           42.78N 91.45W
09/20/2018  M3.03 INCH       CLAYTON            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION EKRI4, ELKADER 6SSW.

0806 AM     HEAVY RAIN       PRAIRIE DU CHIEN        43.05N 91.14W
09/20/2018  E2.95 INCH       CRAWFORD           WI   PUBLIC

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       OELWEIN                 42.68N 91.91W
09/20/2018  M2.67 INCH       FAYETTE            IA   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION IA-FY-5, OELWEIN.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       STRAWBERRY POINT        42.69N 91.53W
09/20/2018  M2.64 INCH       CLAYTON            IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION SPTI4, STRAWBERRY
            POINT.

0330 AM     HEAVY RAIN       CHARLES CITY            43.06N 92.67W
09/20/2018  M2.45 INCH       FLOYD              IA   MESONET

            MESONET STATION CCYI4, CHARLES CITY-CEDAR
            RIVER.

0345 AM     HEAVY RAIN       2 SSE BASSETT           43.03N 92.50W
09/20/2018  M2.43 INCH       CHICKASAW          IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION IONI4, IONIA 2W.

0700 AM     HEAVY RAIN       4 W NEW HAVEN           43.28N 92.72W
09/20/2018  M2.25 INCH       MITCHELL           IA   COCORAHS

            COCORAHS STATION IA-MT-1, 3 W NEW HAVEN.

0821 AM     HEAVY RAIN       6 NE POSTVILLE          43.14N 91.49W
09/20/2018  M1.98 INCH       ALLAMAKEE          IA   PUBLIC

0730 AM     HEAVY RAIN       2 NE CRESCO             43.39N 92.09W
09/20/2018  M1.84 INCH       HOWARD             IA   CO-OP OBSERVER

            CO-OP OBSERVER STATION CRCI4, CRESCO 1NE.

&&
Special weather statement, Sep 20, 10:35 AM CDT, 1 hour 10 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service La Crosse WI
1035 AM CDT THU SEP 20 2018

MNZ088-095-096-WIZ033-041-053-201615-
Fillmore-Winona-Houston-Trempealeau-Vernon-La Crosse-
1035 AM CDT THU SEP 20 2018

...A LINE OF THUNDERSTORMS WILL AFFECT SOUTHEASTERN WINONA...
HOUSTON...EASTERN FILLMORE...LA CROSSE...NORTHWESTERN VERNON AND
SOUTHEASTERN TREMPEALEAU COUNTIES...

At 1032 AM CDT, radar indicated thunderstorms were located along a
line extending from 6 miles south of Winona to near Canton.
Movement was northeast at 50 mph.

Wind gusts to 30 mph, occasional lightning, and brief heavy rain can
be expected with this storm.

Move indoors until these storms pass.  If you can hear thunder you
are close enough to be struck by lightning.

Locations impacted include...
La Crosse, Winona, La Crescent, Caledonia, Onalaska, Holmen, West
Salem, Westby, Rushford, Trempealeau, Galesville, Spring Grove,
Houston, Stoddard, Coon Valley, Hokah, Brownsville, Canton, Dakota
and La Crosse Airport.

LAT...LON 4398 9174 4404 9160 4403 9156 4405 9156
      4419 9122 4359 9083 4351 9198
TIME...MOT...LOC 1532Z 239DEG 42KT 4396 9168 4356 9188

Wetenkamp
Special weather statement, Sep 20, 11:12 AM CDT, 33 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Sep 20, 11:19 AM CDT, 26 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Sep 20, 11:20 AM CDT, 25 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Sep 20, 11:45 AM CDT, 0 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS La Crosse, WI issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 19, 9:07 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningARXGrant6 hr
Sep 20, 1:16 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningARXCrawford, Grant3 hr
Sep 20, 2:51 AM CDTAreal Flood WarningARXCrawford, Grant12 hr
Sep 20, 10:35 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementARXLa Crosse40 min
Sep 20, 10:44 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXVernon4 days
Sep 20, 10:44 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXCrawford4 days
Sep 20, 10:44 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXCrawford6 days
Sep 20, 10:44 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXCrawford71 hr
Sep 20, 11:12 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementARXLa Crosse, Vernon33 min
Sep 20, 4:00 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementARXTaylor60 min
Sep 20, 6:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementARXBuffalo94 min
Sep 20, 2:37 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXClayton5 days
Sep 20, 2:37 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXClayton4 days
Sep 20, 10:51 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXWinneshiek36 hr
Sep 20, 5:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementARXChickasaw, Floyd, Howard, Mitchell61 min
Sep 20, 10:51 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningARXMower63 hr
Sep 20, 6:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXDodge, Mower, Olmsted52 min
Sep 20, 6:46 PM CDTTornado WarningARXDodge29 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Wisconsin, 2018Every special weather statement in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.