Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 219, NWS Amarillo, TX

July 22, 2018Cimarron County, Oklahoma

NWS Amarillo, TX issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 22, 2018, 9:57 PM CDT for Cimarron County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 93 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jul 22, 2018, 9:57 PM CDT (02:57 UTC)
Expired
Jul 22, 2018, 11:30 PM CDT
In force
93 min
Issued by
NWS Amarillo, TX
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

County Cimarron County, OK

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 183 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 00:00Z, 3.0 hours before the alert went out and 184 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2018-07-23Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 00:00Z on 2018-07-23The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -30 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
4043 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
20 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-30 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Amarillo, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 22, 7:05 PM CDT, 2 hours 52 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jul 22, 7:05 PM CDT, 2 hours 52 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...UPDATED
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
705 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018

.AVIATION...
Mostly VFR except for GUY witch will probably see MVFR due to
thunderstorms. Winds will be shifting to the north from north to
south starting after 03Z. Cold frontal passage could bring breezy
conditions and thunderstorms at GUY could have significant gusts
up to 50 knots.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /Issued 319 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018/

DISCUSSION...
This afternoon will be the last of the excessive heat conditions,
at least for the next 7-10 days. Current temperatures already in
the 100-105 range prompted us to extend the Heat Advisory north
and northwestward across the central and portions of the western
Panhandles where high temperatures will reach the 100-109 range
across the Panhandles.

This evening, latest hi-res model guidance bring in the cold front
from the north a bit faster than previous runs. Currently across
the eastern Colorado Plains and western Kansas, the cold front
will continue to move to the south and southeast throughout the
Panhandles tonight and into the early morning hours on Monday.
Some of the latest short term guidance outputs are not in
agreement with the rainfall amounts ranging from almost no precip
to some measurable amounts in the northwestern Panhandles. Latest
hi-res guidance however continues to show a local 500 hPa vort
max along a perturbation moving southeastward across the periphery
of the anti-cyclonic flow centered near the Four Corners Region.
As a result, POPs were kept in the forecast, especially in the
northwestern areas given guidance consensus. Especially coupled
with the front, some thunderstorms may produce some gusty winds at
times. Just in the wake of the front itself across the
northwestern Panhandles, rapid pressure rises may cause a brief
local high wind gust near 30 kts around the midnight hour, or
sooner depending if the front moves through faster.

Going forward into the first half of the week, the main
vertically stacked high pressure system will continue to drift to
the west-southwest and as a result, perturbations along the
periphery of the flow should keep the best chances of diurnal
convection across the western Panhandles. High temperatures behind
the front should return back to near to slightly above average
with highs in the upper 80s to mid 90s through Wednesday.
Precipitation chances with the disturbances in the mean anti-
cyclonic flow with more detailed locations will be better
determined as we go throughout the week on a day by day basis.

The highest chances of precipitation for the forecast period may
not come until the end of the week throughout the Panhandles. As
the center of the main vertically stacked high pressure system
sits over southern Arizona by Thursday, upper level height
gradients will continue to strengthen across the central Plains
as a rather strong disturbance develops across the Great lakes
region. As a result, a 70-90 kt jet will try and develop across
the central Plains oriented from northwest to southeast. This
will aid in lift for diurnal convection with some favorable jet
dynamics. This should increase chances for more organized
convection throughout the Panhandles. Best chances maybe closest
to the jet dynamics across the northern Panhandle, but this will
be fine tuned as we get closer with time. High temperatures to end
the week will continue to be slightly above average.

Meccariello

&&

.AMA Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
TX...None.
OK...None.

&&

16/15
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 22, 7:02 PM CDT, 2 hours 55 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Amarillo TX
702 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018

OKZ001>003-TXZ001>020-317-231215-
Cimarron-Texas-Beaver-Dallam-Sherman-Hansford-Ochiltree-Lipscomb-
Hartley-Moore-Hutchinson-Roberts-Hemphill-Oldham-Potter-Carson-
Gray-Wheeler-Deaf Smith-Randall-Armstrong-Donley-Collingsworth-
Palo Duro Canyon-
702 PM CDT Sun Jul 22 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for the Texas and Oklahoma
Panhandles.

.DAY ONE...Tonight.

Thunderstorms will be possible across the Oklahoma Panhandle and
the northern Texas Panhandle. A storm may become severe with
damaging winds the main threat.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

Thunderstorms will be possible Monday through Saturday across
much of the Oklahoma and Texas Panhandles. Thunderstorms may
become strong at times with gusty winds being the main hazard.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not anticipated at this time.

The office that day

Everything else NWS Amarillo, TX issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 22, 10:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementAMADallam36 min
Jul 22, 11:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementAMATexas61 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.