Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 91, NWS Wakefield, VA

June 24, 20185 counties in Virginia

NWS Wakefield, VA issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jun 24, 2018, 6:58 PM EDT for 5 counties in Virginia. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Jun 24, 2018, 6:58 PM EDT (22:58 UTC)
Expired
Jun 24, 2018, 7:45 PM EDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Wakefield, VA
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties City of Suffolk, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA

The radar

The Norfolk radar (KAKQ), 15 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 11.0 hours before the alert went out and 232 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-06-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 32 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-06-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 41 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
32 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-122 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
944 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
39 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
41 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
65 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Wakefield, VA wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jun 24, 4:02 PM EDT, 2 hours 56 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jun 24, 4:02 PM EDT, 2 hours 56 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
402 PM EDT Sun Jun 24 2018

.SYNOPSIS...
A cold front will cross the area this evening into early Monday
morning. High pressure will build from the Great Lakes Monday,
toward the Southern New England coast Tuesday, and offshore by
Wednesday. Meanwhile, low pressure tracks across the Carolinas
Monday night into Tuesday and then off the Outer Banks by
Wednesday.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM MONDAY MORNING/...
As of 400 PM EDT Sunday...

Current GOES water vapor imagery depicts a subtle shortwave
trough tracking across the region. At the surface, a lee- side
trough has developed, and the main cold front is still well to
the NW over the Ohio Valley. MLCAPE values average 1500-2000J/kg
with Effective Shear of 40-45kt across the far nrn tier of the
area, and 30-40kt for central portions. Showers/tstms developed
over the higher terrain and are becoming more organized along
the lee-trough, with some isolated cells ahead of the main
cluster. Isolated damaging wind gusts and some large hail are
possible through this evening. PoPs are mainly isolated to
scattered (20-40%) from central VA late this aftn toward the
coast by this evening. PoPs gradually taper off overnight as
drier air arrives from the NW along with decreasing clouds. Hot
and humid this aftn with temperatures in the upper 80s to low
90s. Still warm tonight with lows ranging from the upper 60s NW
to the mid 70s SE.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH WEDNESDAY/...
As of 400 PM EDT Sunday...

24/12z ECMWF/NAM/CMC have taken a more pessimistic turn from
Monday night through Wednesday for srn VA/NE NC, while the
24/12Z GFS still brings drier air trough the region Monday night
into Tuesday. High pressure is progged to build from the Great
Lakes Monday toward the Srn New England coast Tuesday, then
offshore Wednesday. Meanwhile, and upper low is progged to
trundle across the Carolinas Monday night and Tuesday and off
the Outer Banks Wednesday. This could result is some bands of
showers and embedded tstms in low-level easterly flow. 20-30%
PoPs have been introduced for the far srn tier of the area along
with increased cloud cover. Farther N, drier and partly cloudy
to mostly clear conditions are expected to prevail. Highs Monday
through Wednesday will mainly be in the 80s, with lows
primarily in the 60s, with low 70s across the SE.

&&

.LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/...
As of 400 PM EDT Sunday...

An approaching mid and upper-level trough with an attendant
shortwave will result in a chance for showers and thunderstorms
Thursday morning through the early afternoon. Showers may linger
across the south into Friday morning, but there is enough model
disagreement on this that chance PoPs could be removed in later
updates.

High pressure builds in later on Friday and through the remainder of
the weekend, per the 12z global models, keeping much of the area
rain-free. However, would like to see better run-to-run consistency
before completely pulling slight chance PoPs out of the forecast.
Considering that it is summertime and dew points are expected to be
in the 70s with southerly flow, would hesitate to completely rule
out an isolated shower/storm across the area Fri, Sat, and Sun
afternoon.

Expect high temperatures in the low to mid 90s Thu-Sun with lows in
the low to mid 70s. Glancing at the beginning of July, GFS and EURO
ensembles both suggest that warmer temperatures will sign up for an
extended stay over the Mid-Atlantic and northeastern U.S.

&&

.AVIATION /20Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 200 PM EDT Sunday...

Isolated to scattered (20-40% chc) showers/tstms are expected to
pass across the region later this aftn into this evening.
Confidence is not high at this time for a direct impact at a
given terminal, so only VCTS has been included in the 18z TAFs.
Sct cu early this aftn with bases ~4-6kft becoming bkn later
this aftn and evening. A SW wind will average 8-12kt through the
aftn. A cold front crosses the area later tonight with the wind
shifting to N and drier air will move into the region. Partly
sunny Monday with passing high clouds and sct aftn cu and a NNE
wind of 6-12kt. There is a 20-30% chc of aftn showers/tstms near
ECG given lingering low-level moisture and surface convergence.

High pressure builds N of the region Monday night and Tuesday as
low pressure trundles across the Carolinas. Mostly clear/sunny N
to partly to occasionally mostly cloudy S. A low chc of showers
will continue for NE NC. Low pressure lingers off the Outer
Banks into Wednesday as another area of low pressure moves into
the Great Lakes. A weak front crosses the area Thursday and high
pressure potentially returns Friday.

&&

.MARINE...
As of 345 PM EDT Sunday...

No headlines necessary with this forecast package. A cold front
currently over northern VA/MD drops through the waters tonight, with
10-15 kt SW winds becoming N/NW behind the front into Mon. Sfc high
pressure then builds along the NE/Mid Atlantic coast Mon night and
Tue, pushing offshore through mid week. Next chance of marginal SCA
conditions arrives Wed night/Thu due to increasing southerly flow
ahead of an approaching frontal boundary.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Issued a flood warning for the Mattaponi River at Bowling Green
based off the latest gauge readings this morning.

A flood warning remains is in effect for the North Anna and upper
Pamunkey Rivers due to the combination of the heavy rainfall and
increased dam releases at Lake Anna. The increased dam releases
have been terminated, but it will still take some time for the
water to flow through the basin.

&&

.AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MD...None.
NC...Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT this evening for NCZ015>017-031-
     032-102.
VA...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

SYNOPSIS...AJZ
NEAR TERM...AJZ
SHORT TERM...AJZ/TMG
LONG TERM...BMS
AVIATION...AJZ
MARINE...MAS
HYDROLOGY...AKQ
Hazardous weather outlook, Jun 24, 10:24 AM EDT, 8 hours 34 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook
National Weather Service Wakefield VA
1024 AM EDT Sun Jun 24 2018

NCZ015>017-031-032-102-251430-
Pasquotank-Camden-Western Currituck-Chowan-Perquimans-
Eastern Currituck-
1024 AM EDT Sun Jun 24 2018

...HEAT ADVISORY IN EFFECT UNTIL 8 PM EDT THIS EVENING...

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast North Carolina.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Please listen to NOAA Weather Radio or go to weather.gov on the
Internet for more information about the following hazards.

   Heat Advisory.

Additionally, isolated to scattered thunderstorms are expected late
this afternoon and early this evening. Some of the storms may
produce strong wind gusts, small hail, and brief heavy downpours.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

NCZ013-014-030-VAZ093-095>098-523>525-251430-
Hertford-Gates-Bertie-Isle of Wight-Norfolk/Portsmouth-Suffolk-
Chesapeake-Virginia Beach-York-Newport News-Hampton/Poquoson-
1024 AM EDT Sun Jun 24 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for northeast North Carolina and
southeast Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Heat indices are expected to reach 100 to 104 degrees this
afternoon.

Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are expected late this afternoon
and early this evening. Some of the storms may produce strong wind
gusts, small hail, and brief heavy downpours.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

MDZ021>025-NCZ012-VAZ048-060>062-064>069-075>090-092-099-100-509>522-
251430-
Dorchester-Wicomico-Somerset-Inland Worcester-Maryland Beaches-
Northampton-Fluvanna-Prince Edward-Cumberland-Goochland-Caroline-
Mecklenburg-Lunenburg-Nottoway-Amelia-Powhatan-Westmoreland-Richmond-
Northumberland-Lancaster-Brunswick-Dinwiddie-Prince George-
Charles City-New Kent-Gloucester-Middlesex-Mathews-Greensville-
Sussex-Surry-James City-Southampton-Accomack-Western Louisa-
Eastern Louisa-Western Hanover-Eastern Hanover-Western Chesterfield-
Eastern Chesterfield (Including Col. Heights)-
Western Henrico (Including the City of Richmond)-Eastern Henrico-
Western King William-Eastern King William-Western King and Queen-
Eastern King and Queen-Western Essex-Eastern Essex-
1024 AM EDT Sun Jun 24 2018

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for southeast Maryland, northeast
North Carolina, central Virginia, east central Virginia, eastern
Virginia, north central Virginia, south central Virginia and
southeast Virginia.

.DAY ONE...Today and Tonight.

Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are expected this afternoon and
early this evening. Some of the storms may produce strong wind gusts,
small hail, and brief heavy downpours.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Monday through Saturday.

No hazardous weather is expected at this time.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

In the hours before

Local storm report, Jun 24, 6:17 PM EDT, 41 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 24, 6:39 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 24, 6:39 PM EDT, 19 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jun 24, 6:43 PM EDT, 15 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Local storm report, Jun 24, 6:46 PM EDT, 12 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>
Special weather statement, Jun 24, 6:55 PM EDT, 3 minutes before
<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
  <title>Service Notice</title>
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="index.css">
</head>
<body>
  <main class="wrap">
    <section class="card" role="status" aria-live="polite">
      <div class="status" id="status">Temporary Notice</div>
      <h1 id="headline">This service is currently unavailable.</h1>
      <p id="message1">
        The site you requested is temporarily down for maintenance or an unexpected outage.
      </p>
      <p id="message2">
        Please try again in a few minutes.
      </p>
      <p class="small" id="detail">
        If you are an administrator, restore upstream service and remove the redirect/fallback rule when normal operations resume.
      </p>
    </section>
  </main>
  <script src="index.js"></script>
</body>
</html>

The office that day

Everything else NWS Wakefield, VA issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 24, 3:23 AM EDTAreal Flood WarningAKQCaroline12 hr
Jun 24, 3:00 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQOrange45 min
Jun 24, 3:13 PM EDTAreal Flood WarningAKQCaroline24 hr
Jun 24, 3:21 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQLouisa39 min
Jun 24, 3:36 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQLouisa24 min
Jun 24, 3:42 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQNorthumberland48 min
Jun 24, 3:53 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ67 min
Jun 24, 4:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Hanover, Louisa40 min
Jun 24, 4:14 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQFluvanna, Goochland46 min
Jun 24, 4:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Essex, King and Queen, King William, Richmond, Westmoreland42 min
Jun 24, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQAmelia, Cumberland, Fluvanna, Goochland, Hanover, Louisa and 1 more52 min
Jun 24, 5:08 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ82 min
Jun 24, 5:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQEssex, Gloucester, King and Queen, King William, Lancaster, Mathews and 4 more52 min
Jun 24, 5:34 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQAmelia, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Goochland, Hanover, Henrico and 4 more41 min
Jun 24, 5:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQAccomack, Lancaster, Middlesex, Northampton, Northumberland41 min
Jun 24, 6:03 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Chesterfield, Dinwiddie, Henrico, James City, New Kent and 4 more42 min
Jun 24, 6:09 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ96 min
Jun 24, 6:10 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQGloucester, Mathews, Middlesex35 min
Jun 24, 6:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGloucester, Mathews, Middlesex, Northampton46 min
Jun 24, 6:39 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQJames City, Prince George, Surry, Sussex, York, City of Newport News and 1 more51 min
Jun 24, 6:55 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQBrunswick50 min
Jun 24, 7:08 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ97 min
Jun 24, 7:09 PM EDTSpecial Marine WarningAKQ66 min
Jun 24, 7:15 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQNorthampton27 min
Jun 24, 7:19 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQDinwiddie41 min
Jun 24, 7:23 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCity of Chesapeake, City of Hampton, City of Norfolk, City of Poquoson, City of Portsmouth, City of Virginia Beach52 min
Jun 24, 7:56 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQSouthampton, City of Franklin49 min
Jun 23, 8:03 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQSomerset42 min
Jun 23, 9:03 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQDorchester42 min
Jun 24, 4:21 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQSomerset54 min
Jun 23, 8:25 PM EDTSpecial Weather StatementAKQCurrituck50 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Virginia, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.