Alert archive / Alaska / Gale Warnings in 2018

Gale Warning 438, NWS Anchorage, AK

August 12, 2018

NWS Anchorage, AK issued this gale warning at Aug 12, 2018, 3:46 AM AKDT. It was in force for 36 hr. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 12, 2018, 3:46 AM AKDT (11:46 UTC)
Expired
Aug 13, 2018, 3:26 PM AKDT
In force
36 hr
Issued by
NWS Anchorage, AK

The text

As transmitted.

281 
FZAK61 PAFC 121146
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
346 AM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-130200-
346 AM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A strong front over the western Gulf will track to the eastern 
Gulf on Mon, then exit the Gulf Mon night.
 
$$

PKZ351-130200-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
346 AM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...S wind 20 to 35 kt. Seas 8 to 13 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...S wind 35 kt becoming SW 20 to 30 kt after midnight.
Seas 11 to 16 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 11 to 16 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 11 ft.
.TUE THROUGH WED...SW wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.
.THU...SW wind 15 kt. Seas 4 ft.

$$

PKZ352-130200-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
346 AM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018

...GALE WARNING THROUGH TONIGHT...

.TODAY...S wind 25 to 40 kt. Seas 10 to 18 ft. Rain.
.TONIGHT...SW wind 35 kt diminishing to 20 to 30 kt after
midnight. Seas 12 to 20 ft. Rain.
.MON...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 17 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 11 ft.
.TUE THROUGH THU...SW wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 6 to 11 ft.

$$
3 follow-up statements
373 
FZAK61 PAFC 122330
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
330 PM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-131330-
330 PM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A front sweeps across the Gulf through Tue morning. A second front
enters the Western Gulf Mon afternoon. A 1004 mb low forms at 60N
148W Mon night and moves to 61N 147W at 1010 mb then dissipates
Tue afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-131330-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
330 PM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 35 kt becoming SW 20 to 30 kt after midnight.
Seas 11 to 16 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 11 to 16 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 11 ft.
.TUE...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 15 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.WED THROUGH FRI...S wind 15 kt. Seas 5 ft.

$$

PKZ352-131330-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
330 PM AKDT Sun Aug 12 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SW wind 35 kt diminishing to 20 to 30 kt after midnight. 
Seas 12 to 20 ft. Rain.
.MON...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 17 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 12 ft.
.TUE...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.WED THROUGH FRI...S wind 15 kt. Seas 5 ft.

$$
526 
FZAK61 PAFC 131134
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
334 AM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-140145-
334 AM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A front sweeps across the Gulf through Tue morning. A second front
enters the Western Gulf Mon afternoon. A 1004 mb low forms at 60N
148W Mon night and moves to 61N 147W at 1010 mb then dissipates
Tue afternoon.

$$

PKZ351-140145-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
334 AM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...S wind 35 kt becoming SW 20 to 30 kt after midnight.
Seas 11 to 16 ft. Rain.
.MON...SW wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 11 to 16 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 25 kt. Seas 11 ft.
.TUE...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 15 kt. Seas 6 to 9 ft.
.WED THROUGH FRI...S wind 15 kt. Seas 5 ft.

$$

PKZ352-140145-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
334 AM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018

...GALE WARNING TONIGHT...

.TONIGHT...SW wind 35 kt diminishing to 20 to 30 kt after midnight. 
Seas 12 to 20 ft. Rain.
.MON...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 12 to 17 ft.
.MON NIGHT...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 12 ft.
.TUE...W wind 10 to 25 kt. Seas 7 to 11 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 8 ft.
.WED THROUGH FRI...S wind 15 kt. Seas 5 ft.

$$
077 
FZAK61 PAFC 132326
OFFAER

Offshore Waters Forecast
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
326 PM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018

Offshore waters forecast for the Gulf of Alaska West of 144W

Wind forecasts reflect the predominant speed and direction
expected. Sea forecasts represent an average of the highest
one-third of the combined wind wave and swell height.

PKZ399-141245-
326 PM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018
.SYNOPSIS FOR THE WESTERN GULF OF ALASKA...
A front pushes through the Eastern Gulf by Tue afternoon. A 1008 
mb low forms at 60N 150W Tue afternoon and dissipates into a 
trough along the North Gulf Coast through Wed afternoon. 

$$

PKZ351-141245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore North of 57N and West of 144W-
326 PM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018

.TONIGHT...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 12 ft.
.TUE...W wind 15 to 25 kt. Seas 11 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.WED...SW wind 15 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.WED NIGHT...SW wind up to 15 kt. Seas 5 ft.
.THU THROUGH SAT...SE wind up to 15 kt. Seas 3 to 7 ft.

$$

PKZ352-141245-
Gulf of Alaska Offshore South of 57N North of 55N and West of
144W-
326 PM AKDT Mon Aug 13 2018

.TONIGHT...W wind 20 to 30 kt. Seas 13 ft.
.TUE...W wind 15 to 30 kt. Seas 8 to 12 ft.
.TUE NIGHT...SW wind 20 kt. Seas 7 to 10 ft.
.WED...SW wind 15 kt. Seas 7 ft.
.WED NIGHT...SW wind 15 kt. Seas 6 ft.
.THU THROUGH SAT...SE wind 10 to 20 kt. Seas 3 to 8 ft.

$$

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this gale warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Anchorage, AK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this gale warning went out at Aug 11, 5:42 PM AKDT, 10 hours 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 11, 5:42 PM AKDT, 10 hours 4 minutes before
Southcentral and Southwest Alaska Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Anchorage AK
542 PM AKDT Sat Aug 11 2018

.ANALYSIS AND UPPER LEVELS...
The main weather feature today 9and will be for a few days) is the
strong low in the eastern Aleutians that is the remnants of former
typhoon Shanshan. This storm continues to re-intensify as it has
entered its extra-tropical phase and will likely reach a minimum
pressure in the 970s early Sunday morning. Strong jet support is
helping to intensify this low and is also enhancing the lifting
over the area which will mitigate the downslope on the lee side of
the mountains which should allow periods of both strong winds and
rain to the typically dry lee side of the mountains.

&&

.MODEL DISCUSSION...
Models are in good agreement through the next few days with all of
them locked-on to the strong low and keeping it near Southwest
mainland Alaska for a few days.

&&

.AVIATION...
PANC...VFR conditions will give way to MVFR ceilings this evening
as rain moves into the area and intensifies. Southeast winds
should remain at 10 kt or less through most of the night but then
rapidly increase toward morning.

&&.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA (Days 1 through 3)...

An atmospheric river will help to transport a series of upper
level waves that will impact the region through early in the week.
Through the early evening hours, an upper level wave will push a
warm front across the area. Showers are currently riding along
this frontal boundary and will sweep to the northeast this
evening. The source of this front is the remnant of the now post
tropical system, Shanshan. These overnight rain showers will
persist into the morning. There will be a small window on Sunday
where the rain will end but the winds will increase.

Attention then turns towards an approaching cold front slide east
from Bristol Bay. This front will bring rains to all areas
through Monday. The heaviest will be along the coast and the
western Susitna Valley. Cross barrier flow will help to dry out
the atmosphere along the usual downsloped areas in Anchorage and
Palmer. Winds ahead of this front will begin to really ramp up
and blow through channeled terrain and areas of the Anchorage
hillside. The strongest of winds is likely going to be confined to
a 4-6 hour window late Sunday afternoon and into the early
evening in the Anchorage Bowl. Guidance is still indicating that
winds will be strong, but they will likely not be damaging. With
wet soils and fully-leaved trees, winds could be strong enough in
the Anchorage area to produce some isolated downed branches or
trees.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST SOUTHWEST ALASKA (Days 1 and 2)...
Rain will continue over the Southwest Mainland this evening as
the front ahead of the deepening north Pacific low tracks through
the area through tonight. As the low shifts northward tonight, the
secondary and more impactful front will sweep across the Alaska
Peninsula overnight tonight and into the Southwest Mainland.
Winds and precipitation will increase tonight into Sunday morning
as the low moves toward the southwest coast Sunday afternoon. The
front will quickly traverse the area during the day Sunday with
the low moving onshore by Sunday evening. A slight risk of
thunderstorms is possible ahead of the front Sunday afternoon in
the middle Kuskokwim basin. Gusty southerly winds ranging from 40
to 55 mph ahead of the low will shift to the northwest Sunday
evening and persist through Monday evening. High surf and areas of
coastal erosion are possible Sunday evening through Monday night,
especially from Cape Newenham to Goodnews Bay and from Port
Heiden to Pilot Point, where water levels are forecasted to peak
at one to three feet above high astronomical tide.

&&

.SHORT TERM FORECAST BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS (Days 1 and 2)...
The main focus through the forecast period is the development and
rapid deepening of a strong low moving northeast into the eastern
Aleutians & Bering through Sunday evening. Gale to storm-force
winds will develop tonight both ahead of the low and behind the
system as it rapidly intensifies and moves into the Bering west
of Dutch Harbor. Colder air advecting in from the north behind the
low will produce gusts of 55 to 65 mph from the central Bering
and Pribilofs south through the central and eastern Aleutians.
These winds will continue through Sunday before slowly diminishing
from west to east as the low moves onshore late Sunday. Gusty
northerly winds will continue across the the eastern Bering and
portions of the eastern Aleutians and Alaska Peninsula through
Monday. Farther west, high pressure will settle over the western
Bering and Aleutians. This will keep winds light, but low clouds
and areas of fog should remain in place through Monday as a result
of the stabilized airmass.

&&

.LONG TERM FORECAST (Days 4 through 7: Wednesday through Saturday)...

The long-term forecast is fraught with uncertainty straight from
Wednesday on. In general, a trough or upper level low will be over
southern Alaska to start out the forecast, this should promote
isolated to scattered shower development during the day Wednesday,
especially through the mountains. The GFS opens the upper level
low into a trough quickly, the EC maintains a much deeper upper
level low that remains nearly stationary over Bristol Bay into
Friday, while the GEM moves the low into the northern Panhandle by
Thursday afternoon. Such wildly differing solutions mean
speculating on many specifics anywhere in the long-term would be
pointless, as they're highly likely to change in the coming days.

A couple broad generalities that can be surmised are that there
are no deep, big systems producing widespread rain anywhere in
southern Alaska until possibly Saturday. Thus, it appears likely
that most areas in both Southwest Alaska and Southcentral see a
generally dry period through Friday. The persistent longwave
trough over Southern Alaska should mean daily afternoon showers,
especially in the mountains, through Friday. Those recreating
outdoors should plan on the potential for brief showers. Winds
should be generally light through the period, and temperatures
will remain seasonable as well.

&&

.AFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
PUBLIC...None.
MARINE...Storms 155 172. Gales 130-132 136-139 150 160 165 170 171
173-175 179-181 185 352 412-414.

&&

SYNOPSIS AND MODEL DISCUSSION...EZ
SOUTHCENTRAL ALASKA...SS
SOUTHWEST ALASKA/BERING SEA/ALEUTIANS...TP
LONG TERM...JW

The office that day

Everything else NWS Anchorage, AK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 12, 3:47 AM AKDTGale WarningAFC47 hr
Aug 12, 3:47 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC24 hr
Aug 12, 3:49 AM AKDTGale WarningAFC12 hr
Aug 12, 3:49 AM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC71 hr
Aug 12, 3:49 AM AKDTStorm WarningAFC12 hr
Aug 12, 3:41 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC60 hr
Aug 12, 3:50 PM AKDTGale WarningAFC36 hr
Aug 12, 3:50 PM AKDTSmall Craft AdvisoryAFC59 hr

Nearby

Gale Warnings in Alaska, 2018Every gale warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text.