Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 199, NWS Aberdeen, SD

August 25, 20185 counties in South Dakota

NWS Aberdeen, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Aug 25, 2018, 10:20 PM CDT for 5 counties in South Dakota. It was in force for 25 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Aug 25, 2018, 10:20 PM CDT (03:20 UTC)
Expired
Aug 25, 2018, 10:45 PM CDT
In force
25 min
Issued by
NWS Aberdeen, SD
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.88 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Buffalo County, SD, Hand County, SD, Hughes County, SD, Hyde County, SD, Lyman County, SD

The radar

The Aberdeen radar (KABR), 156 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:21 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Aberdeen, SD (KABR), launched 00:00Z, 3.3 hours before the alert went out and 111 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2018-08-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1597 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Aberdeen, SD at 00:00Z on 2018-08-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 37 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1597 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-87 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1508 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
37 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
228 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
3.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Aberdeen, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Aug 25, 8:30 PM CDT, 1 hour 50 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Aug 25, 8:30 PM CDT, 1 hour 50 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion...CORRECTED
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
830 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018

.UPDATE...
Issued at 825 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018

Some thunderstorms were moving into central sd this evening and
have increased pops. These were producing some wind gusts from 40
to 50 mph. These will quickly move east through the evening. There
were also some showers/storms developing farther north into Dewey
county and have extended pops farther to the north this evening.
Will watch how these progress eastward.

UPDATE Issued at 645 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018

00z aviation discussion updated below.

&&

.SHORT TERM...(This Evening through Sunday Afternoon)
Issued at 240 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018

Low pressure will be the dominant feature this weekend. Weaker
forcing this evening will leave no forcing mechanism for precip
development across the forecast area. After midnight, however, a llj
will form across the east and possibly coincide with some shortwave
activity to generate a few showers and thunderstorms along and east
of I-29 through early morning.

Drier mid level air will surge back in with the center of the sfc
low on Sunday. Most of the convection will be confined to areas
north and east of the low in North Dakota and MN. This leaves a
drier forecast for most of South Dakota through Sunday and may even
warrant removing pops along the buffer zone of the ND/SD border on
Sunday.

Good mixing with the low will lead to temperatures about 10 degrees
above average for late August. Highs will soar into the 90s across
central SD on Sunday.

.LONG TERM...(Sunday Evening through Saturday)
Issued at 240 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018

It still appears we could be dealing with strong to severe
thunderstorms across northern SD Sunday evening, so inherited POPs
were left alone for this time period. Models then show the next
system quickly moving in for Monday into Monday night. Given the
timing the models are advertising, it would appear best chances for
precipitation are Monday night as the surface low tracks across the
central plains. Models suggest mid-week brings a break in the
somewhat active weather pattern, with unsettled weather arriving
again by the end of the week as shortwave energy moves across the
northern plains.

In regards to changes from SuperBlend, winds were increased Sunday
night and again Monday afternoon through Tuesday. During these
periods it appears breezy conditions are likely within the tight
pressure gradient over the area. SuperBlend is typically too low
with wind speeds any time there is a decent pressure gradient over
the area.

&&

.AVIATION...(For the 00Z TAFS through 00Z Sunday Evening)
Issued at 645 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018

VFR conditions are expected at all locations through tonight and
Sunday.

&&

.ABR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
SD...None.
MN...None.
&&

UPDATE...Mohr
SHORT TERM...Wise
LONG TERM...TMT
AVIATION...Mohr
Hazardous weather outlook, Aug 25, 12:16 PM CDT, 10 hours 4 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook...UPDATED
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
1216 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018

MNZ039-046-SDZ003>011-015>023-033>037-045-048-051-261730-
Traverse-Big Stone-Corson-Campbell-McPherson-Brown-Marshall-Roberts-
Walworth-Edmunds-Day-Dewey-Potter-Faulk-Spink-Clark-Codington-Grant-
Hamlin-Deuel-Stanley-Sully-Hughes-Hyde-Hand-Jones-Lyman-Buffalo-
1216 PM CDT Sat Aug 25 2018 /1116 AM MDT Sat Aug 25 2018/

This Hazardous Weather Outlook is for west central Minnesota,
central South Dakota, north central South Dakota and northeast
South Dakota.

.DAY ONE...This afternoon and tonight.

There may be some widely scattered thunderstorm activity across the
region late this afternoon and into the overnight hours. Areal
coverage is expected to be fairly low, but any storms that do form
will be capable of gusty winds and perhaps hail.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Sunday through Friday.

Scattered thunderstorms are expected across central and northeast
South Dakota late Sunday afternoon and into the evening hours. Some
of these storms may be strong to severe, with large hail and strong
winds being the main threats.

Another round of showers and thunderstorms is possible Monday
evening.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

Spotter activation is not expected at this time.

TMT

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Aug 25, 8:09 PM CDT, 2 hours 11 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
809 PM CDT SAT AUG 25 2018

SDZ045-048-260200-
Lyman SD-Jones SD-
809 PM CDT SAT AUG 25 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR JONES AND NORTHWESTERN LYMAN
COUNTIES UNTIL 900 PM CDT...

At 808 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Okaton, or 15 miles west of Murdo, moving east at 45 mph.

Wind gusts up to 50 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Murdo, Vivian, Draper, Okaton, Westover, Capa and 5 Mile Corner.

LAT...LON 4371 10023 4370 10028 4374 10037 4372 10047
      4377 10058 4371 10073 4373 10074 4372 10079
      4376 10081 4383 10093 4381 10095 4385 10099
      4385 10106 4411 10104 4411 10018 4370 10015
      4371 10019 4369 10021
TIME...MOT...LOC 0108Z 249DEG 37KT 4386 10102

Telken
Special weather statement, Aug 25, 8:55 PM CDT, 1 hour 25 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Aberdeen SD
855 PM CDT SAT AUG 25 2018

SDZ033-035-045-048-260245-
Hughes SD-Stanley SD-Lyman SD-Jones SD-
855 PM CDT SAT AUG 25 2018

...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR EASTERN JONES...SOUTHEASTERN
STANLEY...SOUTHEASTERN HUGHES AND LYMAN COUNTIES UNTIL 945 PM CDT/845
PM MDT/...

At 855 PM CDT/755 PM MDT/, Doppler radar was tracking a strong
thunderstorm over Draper, or 8 miles northeast of Murdo, moving east
at 45 mph.

Wind gusts up to 50 mph will be possible with this storm.

Locations impacted include...
Lower Brule, Presho, Murdo, Lyman, Oacoma, Kennebec, Reliance,
Vivian, Draper, Westover, Cedar Creek Rec Area, Fate Dam, Medicine
Butte, Earling Hills, Van Metre, Dude Ranch, Lake Sharpe, Degrey Rec
Area, West Bend Rec Area and Rousseau.

LAT...LON 4377 9965 4373 9967 4375 9968 4368 9987
      4371 10001 4369 10021 4377 10058 4371 10068
      4418 10082 4435 10023 4434 9967 4422 9966
      4417 9955 4410 9956 4406 9952 4400 9935
      4390 9936 4386 9931 4368 9946 4368 9962
TIME...MOT...LOC 0155Z 249DEG 38KT 4396 10057

Telken
Local storm report, Aug 25, 9:35 PM CDT, 45 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Aberdeen, SD issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 25, 8:09 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRJones51 min
Aug 25, 8:55 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRJones, Lyman50 min
Aug 25, 10:45 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRHand45 min
Aug 26, 5:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCorson, Dewey56 min
Aug 26, 6:15 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRCorson, Dewey, Walworth45 min
Aug 26, 6:59 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRWalworth46 min
Aug 26, 7:43 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRMcPherson47 min
Aug 26, 8:07 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown, McPherson38 min
Aug 26, 8:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningABRBrown, Marshall59 min
Aug 26, 9:42 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementABRMarshall18 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 2018Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.