Alert archive / South Dakota / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2017
Severe Thunderstorm Warning 71, NWS Rapid City, SD
NWS Rapid City, SD issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 4, 2017, 4:26 PM MDT for Meade County, Perkins County, Ziebach County, South Dakota. It was in force for 49 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.
The area
The counties it named.
The facts
- Issued
- Jul 4, 2017, 4:26 PM MDT (22:26 UTC)
- Expired
- Jul 4, 2017, 5:15 PM MDT
- In force
- 49 min
- Issued by
- NWS Rapid City, SD
- Area
- Storm-based polygon
- Hail
- 0.88 in
- Wind
- 60.0 mph
Counties Meade County, SD, Perkins County, SD, Ziebach County, SD
The radar
The Rapid City radar (KUDX), 108 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:29 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Bismarck Municip, ND (KBIS), launched 12:00Z, 10.4 hours before the alert went out and 231 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1122 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -283 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1795 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 14 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 15 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 79 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
What forecasters said that day
The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.
NWS Rapid City, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 4, 2:34 PM MDT, 1 hour 52 minutes earlier.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 4, 2:34 PM MDT, 1 hour 52 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion For Western SD and Northeastern WY National Weather Service Rapid City SD 234 PM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017 .DISCUSSION...(This Evening Through Tuesday) Issued at 232 PM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017 Another weak impulse is passing through the region, supporting a weak sfc reflection. This reflected trough will be enough to support sct shra/ts activity across NW through SW SD, esp the BH where CIN is negligible. Most CAMs support eastward propagation of convection with the best chance for stronger cells over NW SD to central SD where better CAPE/moisture is in place. Main threat from any storms will be gusty winds given very weak deep layer shear and marginal CAPE. However, activity will be sct to isold at best with a general low pop favored on most of the SD plains given likely outflow boundary interactions. Shortwave ridging expected into the region Wed with the thermal ridge timing over the FA in the afternoon. This will support very warm temps, with many places on the SD plains expected to exceed 100, esp with ongoing drought conds which will favor highs over guidance. There will be another very weak impulse and sfc trough pushing into the region once again. Timing of the trough at peak heating with temps expected to exceed convective temps supports at least a low pop mention from the BH to NW SD where weakest CIN will be in place. Very dry profiles would support very high based cells with again a gusty wind threat, dry lighting, and very little rain. However, confidence in development is low. The region will remain on the edge of fast flow and the western CONUS ridge through the remainder of the period. Numerous weak impulses emanating from the NE PAC upper trough will support near daily chances for impulses into the Northern Plains with timing, strength, and track of these features near impossible to determine at this point. Hence, retained 20 pops at times throughout the extended, which will likely drift in and out of the forecast in the coming days. Expect temps to be quite warm, with Sunday looking like another potential 100+ day on the SD plains. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS Through 18Z Wednesday) Issued At 1054 AM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017 Mainly VFR conditions are expected through the period. Scattered showers and thunderstorms with local MVFR conditions will develop this afternoon, especially near the Black Hills and northwestern SD. Showers/storms will dissipate early this evening. && .FIRE WEATHER... Issued at 232 PM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017 Strong upper ridge still expected to bring hot and dry conditions for Wednesday and Thursday, with rh's in the teens to around 20 percent, lowest in nern WY. Strong winds not expected so fire wx concerns will remain somewhat suppressed. Slightly cooler conditions expected at the tail end of the week into the weekend. && .UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. WY...None. && DISCUSSION...JC FIRE WEATHER...JC AVIATION...Pojorlie
Hazardous weather outlook, Jul 4, 2:27 AM MDT, 13 hours 59 minutes before
Hazardous Weather Outlook National Weather Service Rapid City SD 227 AM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017 SDZ001-002-012>014-024>032-041>044-046-047-049-072>074-WYZ054>058- 071-051300- Harding-Perkins-Butte-Northern Meade Co Plains-Ziebach- Northern Black Hills-Northern Foot Hills-Rapid City- Southern Foot Hills-Central Black Hills-Southern Black Hills- Custer Co Plains-Pennington Co Plains-Haakon-Fall River- Oglala Lakota-Jackson-Bennett-Mellette-Todd-Tripp- Sturgis/Piedmont Foot Hills-Southern Meade Co Plains- Hermosa Foot Hills-Northern Campbell-Southern Campbell- Western Crook-Wyoming Black Hills-Weston-Northeastern Crook- 227 AM MDT Tue Jul 4 2017 /327 AM CDT Tue Jul 4 2017/ This Hazardous weather outlook is for western South Dakota and Northeastern Wyoming. .DAY ONE...Today and Tonight Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are expected this afternoon mainly across the Black Hills area and western South Dakota. A few strong thunderstorms with small hail and gusty winds are possible. .DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...Wednesday through Monday Hot and dry weather is expected this week. Daily minimum relative humidities will average 15 to 25 percent. The warmest days will be Wednesday and Thursday with temperatures reaching well into the 90s to near 100. Elevated fire danger will result. Isolated to scattered thunderstorms are also expected Thursday into early next week. A few strong thunderstorms with small hail and gusty winds are possible. .SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT... Spotter activation will not be needed today. && Stay tuned to NOAA weather radio for further updates...or check our web site at weather.gov/rapidcity
In the hours before
Special weather statement, Jul 4, 2:42 PM MDT, 1 hour 44 minutes before
Special Weather Statement National Weather Service Rapid City SD 242 PM MDT TUE JUL 4 2017 SDZ024-026-028-072-042130- Northern Black Hills SD-Central Black Hills SD- Sturgis/Piedmont Foot Hills SD-Rapid City SD- 242 PM MDT TUE JUL 4 2017 ...SIGNIFICANT WEATHER ADVISORY FOR SOUTHWESTERN MEADE...SOUTHEASTERN LAWRENCE AND CENTRAL PENNINGTON COUNTIES UNTIL 330 PM MDT... At 241 PM MDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near Nemo, or 11 miles northwest of Rapid City, moving southeast at 10 mph. Dime size hail and winds in excess of 40 mph will be possible with this storm. Locations impacted include... Black Hawk and Summerset. This Includes Interstate 90 in South Dakota between Mile Markers 48 and 53. LAT...LON 4417 10352 4424 10346 4418 10325 4406 10337 TIME...MOT...LOC 2041Z 298DEG 7KT 4418 10343 Pojorlie
Local storm report, Jul 4, 3:11 PM MDT, 1 hour 15 minutes before
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</html>Local storm report, Jul 4, 3:32 PM MDT, 54 minutes before
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</html>The office that day
Everything else NWS Rapid City, SD issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jul 3, 6:48 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | UNR | Bennett | 57 min |
| Jul 4, 1:46 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | UNR | Lawrence | 44 min |
| Jul 4, 1:59 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Pennington | 28 min |
| Jul 4, 2:22 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | UNR | Perkins | 38 min |
| Jul 4, 2:42 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | UNR | Lawrence | 48 min |
| Jul 4, 3:12 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | UNR | Perkins | 48 min |
| Jul 4, 3:34 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | UNR | Meade, Perkins, Ziebach | 56 min |
| Jul 4, 4:01 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | UNR | Custer | 44 min |
| Jul 4, 5:44 PM MDT | Special Weather Statement | UNR | Meade | 46 min |
Nearby
Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in South Dakota, 2017Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2017
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.