Alert archive / Montana / Special Weather Statements in 2017

Special Weather Statement, NWS Great Falls, MT

May 6, 2017Fergus County, Montana

NWS Great Falls, MT issued this special weather statement at May 6, 2017, 6:49 PM MDT for Fergus County, Montana. It was in force for 26 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 6, 2017, 6:49 PM MDT (00:49 UTC)
Expired
May 6, 2017, 7:15 PM MDT
In force
26 min
Issued by
NWS Great Falls, MT

County Fergus County, MT

The radar

The Great Falls radar (KTFX), 122 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Great_falls, MT (KTFX), launched 00:00Z, 0.8 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Great_falls, MT at 00:00Z on 2017-05-07Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 442 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Great_falls, MT at 00:00Z on 2017-05-07The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -18 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
442 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-81 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2097 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
48 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
87 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.8

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this special weather statement went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Great Falls, MT wrote its last area forecast discussion before this special weather statement went out at May 6, 5:45 PM MDT, 1 hour 4 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, May 6, 5:45 PM MDT, 1 hour 4 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Great Falls MT
545 PM MDT Sat May 6 2017

Updated Aviation Discussion

.DISCUSSION...

Tonight through Sunday night...Forecast continues to look
favorable for numerous showers and isolated/scattered
thunderstorms late this afternoon through this evening. At 2 PM
MDT we are currently tracking several strong storms in Southwest
Montana. These will move north-northeast into Central Montana by
this evening, then progress into Canada by about midnight. SPC
mesoscale analysis is showing the potential for a few storms to
become severe and also support the notion that a mesoscale
convective complex will evolve and move through my forecast area
over the next 9 to 12 hours. Satellite/radar imagery of the storms
in Southwest Montana also support this potential. Stronger storms
will likely taper off by midnight leaving scattered to numerous
showers to linger over the region through Sunday. Scattered
thunderstorms will likely develop Sunday afternoon but at this
time it appears that severe storms are not likely. As the upper
level trough along the West Coast progresses eastward, the biggest
change anticipated for Sunday and Sunday night will be much
cooler temperatures from those of today and tonight. mpj

Monday through Saturday...A splitting upper level low pressure
trough will send a deep upper low to the Southwest U.S./Mexico
border Monday through Tuesday, leaving a weak and slow moving
shortwave trough over Montana. This will likely result in scattered
showers and a few weak thunderstorms developing over the mountains
of Western and Southwest Montana. Temperatures will also warm from
near normal on Monday to between 5 and 10 degrees above normal on
Tuesday. The upper trough will drag the blocking low east out of the
Southwest, allowing a weak upper level high pressure ridge to move
into Montana for Wednesday into Thursday. This will keep the
forecast area mostly dry as temperatures warm to between 10 and 15
degrees above normal. However, another deep upper level low will
move south to the Pacific Northwest Coast by Thursday, and then move
onshore along the Pacific coast Friday into Saturday. The resulting
moist and unstable southwest flow aloft, combined with a Pacific
cold front moving slowly across the forecast area, will bring
another round of showers and thunderstorms similar to those expected
today and tomorrow. There are some differences among the medium
range forecast models regarding the exact timing and placement of
the best chance for showers and thunderstorms, so confidence is low
in the potential for strong storms at this time.
Coulston

&&

.AVIATION...
Updated 2345Z.

Numerous showers and scattered thunderstorms tonight as upper level
low gradually moves inland maintining moist and unstable S/SW f low
aloft over the region. Isolated strong storms could produce locally
heavy rain, large hail and strong outflow winds with brief IFR/MVFR
conditions possible, mainly through 06Z at N-central MT termianls,
inlcuding KGTF, KCTB and KHVR. Low clouds and showers will continue
across much of north central Montana late tonight possibly producing
widespread MVFR conditons from 06Z to 18Z Sunday.

&&

.HYDROLOGY...
Updated 1008Z.

A prolonged period of above normal temperatures, potentially
lasting through much of next week, combined with periods of rain,
will allow the mountain snowpack to melt at an accelerated rate.
Significant rises on streams and rivers are expected the rest of
this week into early next week. Some minor flooding is possible.
In addition, any thunderstorm that forms today will be capable of
heavy rain with minor urban/small stream flooding possible.
Brusda/Martin

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
GTF  51  57  36  64 /  70  30  30  10
CTB  48  51  34  62 /  70  50  20  10
HLN  52  61  40  67 /  60  30  40  10
BZN  49  66  40  65 /  30  60  60  20
WEY  38  62  33  62 /  30  50  50  30
DLN  49  64  41  65 /  60  50  50  20
HVR  53  63  37  66 /  60  20  20  10
LWT  52  62  37  60 /  30  50  50  10

&&

.TFX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

weather.gov/greatfalls

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 6, 6:18 PM MDT, 31 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 6, 6:23 PM MDT, 26 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 6, 6:24 PM MDT, 25 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 6, 6:26 PM MDT, 23 minutes before
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Local storm report, May 6, 6:31 PM MDT, 18 minutes before
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Special weather statement, May 6, 6:49 PM MDT, 0 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Great Falls, MT issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 6, 6:14 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTFXCascade, Chouteau, Pondera, Teton46 min
May 6, 7:27 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXFergus63 min
May 6, 7:39 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXHill, Liberty66 min
May 6, 8:09 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXBeaverhead51 min
May 6, 8:32 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXBeaverhead28 min
May 6, 8:50 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXBlaine55 min
May 6, 9:00 PM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXSilver Bow30 min
May 7, 1:19 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXPetroleum41 min
May 7, 2:55 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXFergus50 min
May 7, 3:56 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXFergus49 min
May 7, 10:51 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXBeaverhead39 min
May 7, 11:29 AM MDTSpecial Weather StatementTFXBeaverhead46 min

Nearby

Special Weather Statements in Montana, 2017Every special weather statement in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.